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1   package org.apache.ojb.broker.transaction.tm;
2   
3   /* Copyright 2004-2005 The Apache Software Foundation
4    *
5    * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6    * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7    * You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    *
9    *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   *
11   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15   * limitations under the License.
16   */
17  
18  import javax.transaction.TransactionManager;
19  
20  import org.apache.commons.lang.SystemUtils;
21  import org.apache.ojb.broker.core.NamingLocator;
22  import org.apache.ojb.broker.util.ClassHelper;
23  import org.apache.ojb.broker.util.logging.Logger;
24  import org.apache.ojb.broker.util.logging.LoggerFactory;
25  
26  /**
27   * Abstract base class implementation of the {@link TransactionManagerFactory} interface, all
28   * derived classes have to implement method {@link #getLookupInfo()}.
29   *
30   * @author <a href="mailto:armin@codeAuLait.de">Armin Waibel</a>
31   * @version $Id: AbstractTransactionManagerFactory.java,v 1.1 2007-08-24 22:17:41 ewestfal Exp $
32   */
33  
34  public abstract class AbstractTransactionManagerFactory implements TransactionManagerFactory
35  {
36      private static Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AbstractTransactionManagerFactory.class);
37  
38      /**
39       * Returns "getTransactionManager";
40       */
41      public static String TM_DEFAULT_METHOD_NAME = "getTransactionManager";
42  
43  
44      private static TransactionManager tm = null;
45  
46      /**
47       * Returns an array of possible JNDI lookup / class names for
48       * the {@link javax.transaction.TransactionManager} instance. An array was used
49       * because for different application server versions the
50       * JNDI/class name may change.
51       * <p/>
52       * Expect an [n][3] string array. Following arguments are available:
53       * <ul>
54       *    <li>info[i][0] = short description of used TM, e.g. appServer name</li>
55       *    <li>info[i][2] = JNDI name to lookup TM or the method name to retrieve TM instance</li>
56       *    <li>info[i][3] = if 'null' an JNDI lookup was made with JNDI name set above, if not null
57       * the class name of the TM factory was assumed and the method name set above will be invoked</li>
58       * </ul>
59       * Example:
60       * <p>
61       * {{"JBoss", "java:/TransactionManager", null}};<br/>
62       * In JBoss we lookup the TM via JNDI, so we don't need a TM factory class.
63       * </p>
64       *
65       * <p>
66       * {{"Websphere 4", TM_DEFAULT_METHOD_NAME, "com.ibm.ejs.jts.jta.JTSXA"},<br/>
67       *    {"Websphere 5", TM_DEFAULT_METHOD_NAME, "com.ibm.ejs.jts.jta.TransactionManagerFactory"},<br/>
68       *    {"Websphere >5", TM_DEFAULT_METHOD_NAME, "com.ibm.ws.Transaction.TransactionManagerFactory"}};<br/>
69       * In Websphere we have to use a TM factory class and obtain the TM via a <em>getTransactionManager()</em>
70       * method call. The TM factory class is varied in different versions.
71       * </p>
72       */
73      public abstract String[][] getLookupInfo();
74  
75      /**
76       * @see org.apache.ojb.broker.transaction.tm.TransactionManagerFactory
77       */
78      public synchronized TransactionManager getTransactionManager() throws TransactionManagerFactoryException
79      {
80          if (tm == null)
81          {
82              StringBuffer msg = new StringBuffer();
83              String[][] lookupInfo = getLookupInfo();
84              String EOL = SystemUtils.LINE_SEPARATOR;
85  
86              for (int i = 0; i < lookupInfo.length; i++)
87              {
88                  String description = lookupInfo[i][0];
89                  String methodName = lookupInfo[i][1];
90                  String className = lookupInfo[i][2];
91                  try
92                  {
93                      if (className == null)
94                      {
95                          tm = jndiLookup(description, methodName);
96                      }
97                      else
98                      {
99                          tm = instantiateClass(description, className, methodName);
100                     }
101                     msg.append("Successfully requested TM for " + description + EOL);
102                 }
103                 catch (Exception e)
104                 {
105                     if (className == null)
106                         msg.append("Error on TM request for " + description +
107                                 ", using jndi-lookup '" + methodName + "'" + EOL + e.getMessage() + EOL);
108                     else
109                         msg.append("Error on TM request for " + description + ", using method '" +
110                                 methodName + "' for class '" + className + "'" + EOL + e.getMessage() + EOL);
111                 }
112                 if (tm != null) break;
113             }
114             // if we don't get an TM instance throw exception
115             if (tm == null)
116             {
117                 throw new TransactionManagerFactoryException("Can't lookup transaction manager:" + EOL + msg);
118             }
119         }
120         return tm;
121     }
122 
123     protected TransactionManager jndiLookup(String description, String methodName)
124     {
125         log.info(description + ", lookup TransactionManager: '" + methodName + "'");
126         return (TransactionManager) NamingLocator.lookup(methodName);
127     }
128 
129     protected TransactionManager instantiateClass(String description, String className, String methodName) throws Exception
130     {
131         log.info(description + ", invoke method '"
132                 + methodName + "()' on class " + className);
133         Class tmClass = ClassHelper.getClass(className);
134         return (TransactionManager) tmClass.getMethod(methodName, null).invoke(null, null);
135     }
136 }