/**
    * Copyright 2005-2014 The Kuali Foundation
    *
    * Licensed under the Educational Community License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
    * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
    * You may obtain a copy of the License at
    *
    * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/ecl2.php
    *
   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
   * limitations under the License.
   */
  package org.kuali.rice.vc.test;
  
  import com.predic8.schema.ComplexType;
  import com.predic8.schema.Sequence;
  import com.predic8.soamodel.Difference;
  import com.predic8.wsdl.Definitions;
  import com.predic8.wsdl.Operation;
  import com.predic8.wsdl.PortType;
  import com.predic8.wsdl.WSDLParser;
  import com.predic8.wsdl.diff.WsdlDiffGenerator;
  import org.apache.commons.collections.CollectionUtils;
  import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
  import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
  import org.codehaus.jackson.JsonNode;
  import org.codehaus.jackson.map.ObjectMapper;
  import org.kuali.rice.core.api.config.property.Config;
  import org.kuali.rice.core.api.config.property.ConfigContext;
  import org.kuali.rice.core.api.lifecycle.BaseLifecycle;
  import org.kuali.rice.core.api.lifecycle.Lifecycle;
  import org.kuali.rice.core.framework.resourceloader.SpringResourceLoader;
  import org.kuali.rice.test.BaselineTestCase;
  
  import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
  import java.io.BufferedReader;
  import java.io.File;
  import java.io.IOException;
  import java.io.InputStreamReader;
  import java.net.MalformedURLException;
  import java.net.URL;
  import java.util.*;
  import java.util.regex.Pattern;
  
  import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
  import static org.junit.Assert.fail;
  
  /*
  *  Compatible Changes
  *   - adding a new WSDL operation definition and associated message definitions
  *   - adding a new WSDL port type definition and associated operation definitions
  *   - adding new WSDL binding and service definitions
  *   - adding a new optional XML Schema element or attribute declaration to a message definition
  *   - reducing the constraint granularity of an XML Schema element or attribute of a message definition type
  *   - adding a new XML Schema wildcard to a message definition type
  *   - adding a new optional WS-Policy assertion
  *   - adding a new WS-Policy alternative
  *
  * Incompatible Changes
  *   - renaming an existing WSDL operation definition
  *   - removing an existing WSDL operation definition
  *   - changing the MEP of an existing WSDL operation definition
  *   - adding a fault message to an existing WSDL operation definition
  *   - adding a new required XML Schema element or attribute declaration to a message definition
  *   - increasing the constraint granularity of an XML Schema element or attribute declaration of a message definition
  *   - renaming an optional or required XML Schema element or attribute in a message definition
  *   - removing an optional or required XML Schema element or attribute or wildcard from a message definition
  *   - adding a new required WS-Policy assertion or expression
  *   - adding a new ignorable WS-Policy expression (most of the time)
  */
  @BaselineTestCase.BaselineMode(BaselineTestCase.Mode.ROLLBACK)
  public abstract class WsdlCompareTestCase extends BaselineTestCase {
      private static final Logger LOG = Logger.getLogger(WsdlCompareTestCase.class);
      private static final String WSDL_URL = "wsdl.test.previous.url";
      private static final String WSDL_PREVIOUS_VERSION = "wsdl.test.previous.version";
      private static final String LINE_SEPARATOR = System.getProperty("line.separator");
  
      private String previousVersion;
  
      private static final List<String> ignoreBreakageRegexps = Arrays.asList(
              ".*Position of any changed from .*", // change in position of an 'any' doesn't indicate a breakage for us
              ".*Position of element null changed.$", // this also indicates an 'any' changing position, ignore it too
              " *ComplexType [^ ]* removed.$", // If a ComplexType that is unused is removed, it isn't a VC breakage
  
              " *Element [^ ]* removed.$",   // If a simpleType that is unused is removed, it isn't a VC breakage, but
              " *SimpleType [^ ]* removed.$" //   it produces both of these errors
      );
  
      public WsdlCompareTestCase(String moduleName) {
          super(moduleName);
      }
  
      protected List<String> verifyWsdlDifferences(Difference diff, String level) {
          List<String> results = new ArrayList<String>();
  
          if (diff.isBreaks() == true) {
             boolean ignore = false;
             for (String ignoreBreakageRegexp : ignoreBreakageRegexps) {
                 if (diff.getDescription().matches(ignoreBreakageRegexp)) {
                     ignore = true;
                     break;
                 }
             }
 
             if (ignore) {
                 LOG.info(level + "non-breaking change: " + diff.getDescription());
             } else {
                 LOG.error(level + "breaking change: " + diff.getType() + diff.getDescription());
                 results.add(level + diff.getDescription());
             }
         } else {
             LOG.trace(level + "trivial change: " + diff.getDescription());
         }
 
         // check for operation based sequence changes
         String opBreakageString = checkForOperationBasedChanges(diff);
         if (opBreakageString != null) {
             results.add(level + opBreakageString);
         }
 
         // check for previously empty responses changing to return something
         String returnTypeBreakageString = checkForFormerlyVoidResponse(diff);
         if (returnTypeBreakageString != null) {
             results.add(level + returnTypeBreakageString);
         }
 
         for (Difference moreDiff : diff.getDiffs())  {
             List<String> childBreakages = verifyWsdlDifferences(moreDiff, level + "  ");
             for (String childBreakage : childBreakages) {
                 if (!diff.getDescription().trim().startsWith("Schema ")) {
                     results.add(level + diff.getDescription() + LINE_SEPARATOR + childBreakage);
                 } else {
                     results.add(childBreakage);
                 }
             }
         }
 
         return results;
     }
 
     /*
      * This method is essentially an extra check because java2ws marks parameters on methods as minOccurs=0, which means
      * as far as the wsdl comparison, adding a new parameter is ok, because it isn't required.
      *
      * Unfortunately, that adding the parameter breaks compatibility for us because it invalidates the java interface.
      *
      * So, This method goes through, and checks to see if the sequence change is on one of the services Operators.  If it
      * is on an operator, and there is a difference in type of the operator, we've broken compatibility and should fail.
      *
      * returns a string if there is a breakage, null otherwise
      */
     private String checkForOperationBasedChanges(Difference diff) {
         if ("sequence".equals(diff.getType())
                 && diff.getA() != null
                 && diff.getB() != null) {
             Sequence oldSequence = (Sequence)diff.getA();
             Sequence newSequence = (Sequence)diff.getB();
             if (newSequence.getParent() instanceof ComplexType) {
                 ComplexType parent = (ComplexType)newSequence.getParent();
                 String serviceName = newSequence.getSchema().getDefinitions().getName();
                 PortType portType = newSequence.getSchema().getDefinitions().getPortType(serviceName);
                 if (portType != null) {
                     Operation operation = portType.getOperation(parent.getName());
 
                     if (operation != null) {
                         return "Element cannot be added to a sequence if sequence is an Operation " +
                                 diff.getDescription();
                     }
 //                    assertTrue("Element cannot be added to a sequence if sequence is an Operation " + diff
 //                            .getDescription(), operation == null);
                 }
             }
         }
         return null;
     }
 
     /**
      * Check for previously void methods that now return something, which is a breaking change.
      *
      * <p>model-soa-core's WSDL differ does not recognize this as a breakage, so we have to detect this manually
      * by looking at the model for return types and looking for previously empty sequences that change to have
      * element(s) in them.</p>
      *
      * @param diff the diff to check for this type of breakage
      * @return an error string if a VC breakage is found, or null if no breakage is detected.
      */
     private String checkForFormerlyVoidResponse(Difference diff) {
         // Check for a sequence with a complextype parent whose name ends with response that went from empty to non-empty
 
         if ( ! "sequence".equals(diff.getType()) || diff.getA() == null || diff.getB() == null) {
             return null;
         }
 
         Sequence oldSequence = (Sequence)diff.getA();
         Sequence newSequence = (Sequence)diff.getB();
 
         if ( ! (newSequence.getParent() instanceof ComplexType)) {
             return null;
         }
 
         ComplexType parent = (ComplexType)newSequence.getParent();
 
         // Assumption: generated response types end with the name Response
         if ( ! parent.getName().endsWith("Response")) {
             return null;
         }
 
         // Check for a sequence with a complextype parent whose name ends with response that went from empty to non-empty
         if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(oldSequence.getElements()) &&
                 CollectionUtils.isNotEmpty(newSequence.getElements())) {
             return "Element cannot be added to a previously empty return";
         }
 
         return null;
     }
 
     protected List<Difference> compareWsdlDefinitions(String oldWsdl, String newWsdl) {
         WSDLParser parser = new WSDLParser();
 
         Definitions wsdl1;
         Definitions wsdl2;
         try {
             wsdl1 = parser.parse(oldWsdl);
         } catch (com.predic8.xml.util.ResourceDownloadException e) {
             LOG.info("Couldn't download " + oldWsdl + ", maybe the service didn't exist in this version?");
             return Collections.emptyList();
         }
         try {
             wsdl2 = parser.parse(newWsdl);
         } catch (com.predic8.xml.util.ResourceDownloadException e) {
             LOG.info("Couldn't download" + newWsdl + ", maybe the service didn't exist in this version?");
             return Collections.emptyList();
         }
 
         WsdlDiffGenerator diffGen = new WsdlDiffGenerator(wsdl1, wsdl2);
         return diffGen.compare();
     }
 
     protected String getPreviousVersionWsdlUrl(String wsdlFile, MavenVersion previousVersion) {
 
         StringBuilder oldWsdl = new StringBuilder(buildWsdlUrlPrefix(previousVersion.getOriginalForm()));
         oldWsdl.append("rice-");
         oldWsdl.append(getModuleName());
         oldWsdl.append("-api-");
         oldWsdl.append(previousVersion.getOriginalForm());
         oldWsdl.append("-");
         oldWsdl.append(wsdlFile);
 
         return oldWsdl.toString();
     }
 
     //String oldWsdl = MAVEN_REPO_PREFIX + MODULE + "-api/" + PREVIOUS_VERSION + "/rice-" + MODULE + "-api-" + PREVIOUS_VERSION + "-" + file.getName();
     private String buildWsdlUrlPrefix(String previousVersion) {
         String wsdlUrl = ConfigContext.getCurrentContextConfig().getProperty(WSDL_URL);
 
         if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(wsdlUrl)
                 && StringUtils.isNotBlank(previousVersion)) {
             StringBuilder urlBuilder = new StringBuilder(wsdlUrl);
             if (!wsdlUrl.endsWith("/")) {
                 urlBuilder.append("/");
             }
             urlBuilder.append("rice-");
             urlBuilder.append(getModuleName());
             urlBuilder.append("-api/");
             urlBuilder.append(previousVersion);
             urlBuilder.append("/");
 
             return urlBuilder.toString();
 
         } else {
             throw new RuntimeException("Couldn't build wsdl url prefix");
         }
     }
 
     /**
      * Allows an extending test to specify versions transitions of specific wsdls to omit from testing.  This can be
      * useful for ignoring version compatibility issues that have already been addressed in previously released
      * versions.
      *
      * @return a Map from wsdl file name (e.g. "DocumentTypeService.wsdl") to a list of {@link MavenVersion}s to filter
      */
     protected Map<String, List<VersionTransition>> getWsdlVersionTransitionBlacklists() {
         return new HashMap<String, List<VersionTransition>>();
     }
 
     protected void compareWsdlFiles(File[] wsdlFiles) {
         List<VersionCompatibilityBreakage> breakages = new ArrayList<VersionCompatibilityBreakage>();
 
         assertTrue("There should be wsdls to compare", wsdlFiles != null  && wsdlFiles.length > 0);
 
         MavenVersion previousVersion = new MavenVersion(getPreviousVersion(),
                 "0" /*since this is the oldest version we'll deal with, setting the timestamp to 0 is ok for sorting */);
         MavenVersion currentVersion = getCurrentMavenVersion();
         List<MavenVersion> versions = getVersionRange(previousVersion, currentVersion);
         List<VersionTransition> transitions = generateVersionTransitions(currentVersion, versions);
 
         for (File wsdlFile : wsdlFiles) { // we're effectively iterating through each service
             if (wsdlFile.getName().endsWith(".wsdl")) {
                 LOG.info("TESTING WSDL: " + wsdlFile.getAbsolutePath());
                 String newWsdl = wsdlFile.getAbsolutePath();
 
                 // do filtering to avoid testing blacklisted wsdl version transitions
                 List<VersionTransition> wsdlTransitionBlacklist =
                         getWsdlVersionTransitionBlacklists().get(getServiceNameFromWsdlFile(wsdlFile));
 
                 if (wsdlTransitionBlacklist == null) { wsdlTransitionBlacklist = Collections.emptyList(); }
 
                 for (VersionTransition transition : transitions) if (!wsdlTransitionBlacklist.contains(transition)) {
                     breakages.addAll(testWsdlVersionTransition(currentVersion, wsdlFile, transition));
                 } else {
                     LOG.info("Ignoring blacklisted " + transition);
                 }
             }
         }
 
         if (!breakages.isEmpty()) {
             fail(buildBreakagesSummary(breakages));
         }
     }
 
     // Quick and dirty, and AFAIK very specific to Rice's conventions
     String getServiceNameFromWsdlFile(File wsdlFile) {
         String fileName = wsdlFile.getName();
         int beginIndex = 1 + fileName.lastIndexOf('-');
         int endIndex = fileName.lastIndexOf('.');
 
         return fileName.substring(beginIndex, endIndex);
     }
 
     /**
      * find breakages for the given wsdl's version transition
      * @param currentVersion the current version of Rice
      * @param wsdlFile the local wsdl file
      * @param transition the version transition to test
      * @return any breakages detected
      */
     private List<VersionCompatibilityBreakage> testWsdlVersionTransition(MavenVersion currentVersion, File wsdlFile, VersionTransition transition) {
         List<VersionCompatibilityBreakage> breakages = new ArrayList<VersionCompatibilityBreakage>();
 
         String fromVersionWsdlUrl = getPreviousVersionWsdlUrl(wsdlFile.getName(), transition.getFromVersion());
         String toVersionWsdlUrl = getPreviousVersionWsdlUrl(wsdlFile.getName(), transition.getToVersion());
 
         // current version isn't in the maven repo, use the local file
         if (transition.getToVersion().equals(currentVersion)) {
             toVersionWsdlUrl = wsdlFile.getAbsolutePath();
         }
 
         getPreviousVersionWsdlUrl(wsdlFile.getName(), transition.getToVersion());
 
         LOG.info("checking " + transition);
 
         if (fromVersionWsdlUrl == null) {
             LOG.warn("SKIPPING check, wsdl not found for " + fromVersionWsdlUrl);
         } else if (toVersionWsdlUrl == null) {
             LOG.warn("SKIPPING check, wsdl not found for " + toVersionWsdlUrl);
         } else {
             List<Difference> differences = compareWsdlDefinitions(fromVersionWsdlUrl, toVersionWsdlUrl);
             for (Difference diff : differences) {
                 List<String> breakageStrings = verifyWsdlDifferences(diff, "");
 
                 for (String breakage : breakageStrings) {
                     breakages.add(new VersionCompatibilityBreakage(
                             transition.fromVersion, transition.toVersion,
                             fromVersionWsdlUrl, toVersionWsdlUrl, breakage));
                 }
             }
         }
 
         return breakages;
     }
 
     /**
      * calculate which version transitions to test given the current version, and the list of versions to consider.  The
      * results should contain a transition from the closest preceeding patch version at each minor version included in
      * the range to the nearest newer patch version within the current minor version.  That is hard to understand, so
      * an example is called for:
      * {@literal
      *             2.0.0,
      *             2.0.1,
      *                         2.1.0,
      *             2.0.2,
      * 1.0.4,
      *                         2.1.1,
      *                         2.1.2,
      *                                     2.2.0,
      *                         2.1.3,
      *                                     2.2.1,
      *                         2.1.4,
      *                                     2.2.2,
      *                         2.1.5,
      *                                     2.2.3,
      * }
      * So for the above version stream (which is sorted by time) the transitions for the range 1.0.4 to 2.2.3 would be:
      * {@literal
      * 1.0.4 -> 2.2.0,
      * 2.1.2 -> 2.2.0,
      * 2.1.3 -> 2.2.1,
      * 2.1.4 -> 2.2.2,
      * 2.1.5 -> 2.2.3,
      * }
      *
      * @param currentVersion the current version of Rice
      * @param versions the versions to consider
      * @return the calculated List of VersionTransitions
      */
     protected List<VersionTransition> generateVersionTransitions(MavenVersion currentVersion, List<MavenVersion> versions) {
         List<VersionTransition> results = new ArrayList<VersionTransition>();
 
         versions = new ArrayList<MavenVersion>(versions);
         Collections.sort(versions, mavenVersionTimestampComparator);
 
         // We want to iterate through from newest to oldest, so reverse
         Collections.reverse(versions);
 
         final MavenVersion currentMinorVersion = trimToMinorVersion(currentVersion);
         MavenVersion buildingTransitionsTo = currentVersion; // the version we're currently looking at transitions to
 
         // Keep track of minor versions we've used to build transitions to buildingTransitionsTo
         // because we want at most one transition from each minor version to any given version
         Set<MavenVersion> minorVersionsFrom = new HashSet<MavenVersion>();
 
         for (MavenVersion version : versions) if (version.compareTo(buildingTransitionsTo) < 0) {
             MavenVersion minorVersion = trimToMinorVersion(version);
             if (minorVersion.equals(currentMinorVersion)) {
                 // One last transition to add, then start building transitions to this one
                 results.add(new VersionTransition(version, buildingTransitionsTo));
                 buildingTransitionsTo = version;
 
                 // also, reset the blacklist of versions we can transition from
                 minorVersionsFrom.clear();
             } else if (!minorVersionsFrom.contains(minorVersion)) {
                 results.add(new VersionTransition(version, buildingTransitionsTo));
                 minorVersionsFrom.add(minorVersion);
             }
         }
 
         // reverse our results so they go from old to new
         Collections.reverse(results);
 
         return results;
     }
 
     /**
      * Peel off the patch version and return a MavenVersion that just extends to the minor portion of the given version
      */
     private MavenVersion trimToMinorVersion(MavenVersion fullVersion) {
         return new MavenVersion(""+fullVersion.getNumbers().get(0)+"."+fullVersion.getNumbers().get(1), "0");
     }
 
     protected String buildBreakagesSummary(List<VersionCompatibilityBreakage> breakages) {
         StringBuilder errorsStringBuilder =
                 new StringBuilder(LINE_SEPARATOR + "!!!!! Detected " + breakages.size() + " VC Breakages !!!!!"
                         + LINE_SEPARATOR);
 
         MavenVersion lastOldVersion = null;
         String lastOldWsdlUrl = "";
 
         for (VersionCompatibilityBreakage breakage : breakages) {
             // being lazy and using '!=' instead of '!lastOldVersion.equals(...)' to avoid NPEs and extra checks
             if (lastOldVersion != breakage.oldMavenVersion || lastOldWsdlUrl != breakage.oldWsdlUrl) {
                 lastOldVersion = breakage.oldMavenVersion;
                 lastOldWsdlUrl = breakage.oldWsdlUrl;
 
                 errorsStringBuilder.append(LINE_SEPARATOR + "Old Version: " + lastOldVersion.getOriginalForm()
                         +", wsdl: " + lastOldWsdlUrl);
                 errorsStringBuilder.append(LINE_SEPARATOR + "New Version: " + breakage.newMavenVersion.getOriginalForm()
                         +", wsdl: " + breakage.newWsdlUrl + LINE_SEPARATOR + LINE_SEPARATOR);
             }
             errorsStringBuilder.append(breakage.breakageMessage + LINE_SEPARATOR);
         }
         return errorsStringBuilder.toString();
     }
 
     public String getPreviousVersion() {
         if (StringUtils.isEmpty(this.previousVersion)) {
             this.previousVersion = ConfigContext.getCurrentContextConfig().getProperty(WSDL_PREVIOUS_VERSION);
         }
         return this.previousVersion;
     }
 
     public void setPreviousVersion(String previousVersion) {
         this.previousVersion = previousVersion;
     }
 
     @Override
     protected Lifecycle getLoadApplicationLifecycle() {
         SpringResourceLoader springResourceLoader = new SpringResourceLoader(new QName("VCTestHarnessResourceLoader"), "classpath:VCTestHarnessSpringBeans.xml", null);
         springResourceLoader.setParentSpringResourceLoader(getTestHarnessSpringResourceLoader());
         return springResourceLoader;
     }
 
     @Override
     protected List<Lifecycle> getPerTestLifecycles() {
         return new ArrayList<Lifecycle>();
     }
 
     @Override
     protected List<Lifecycle> getSuiteLifecycles() {
         List<Lifecycle> lifecycles = new LinkedList<Lifecycle>();
 
         /**
          * Initializes Rice configuration from the test harness configuration file.
          */
         lifecycles.add(new BaseLifecycle() {
             @Override
             public void start() throws Exception {
                 Config config = getTestHarnessConfig();
                 ConfigContext.init(config);
                 super.start();
             }
         });
 
         return lifecycles;
     }
 
     /**
      * Returns the range of versions from previousVersion to currentVersion.  The versions will be in the numerical
      * range, but will be sorted by timestamp. Note that if either of the given versions aren't in maven central, they
      * won't be included in the results.
      * @param lowestVersion the lowest version in the range
      * @param highestVersion the highest version in the range
      * @return
      */
     protected List<MavenVersion> getVersionRange(MavenVersion lowestVersion, MavenVersion highestVersion) {
         ArrayList<MavenVersion> results = new ArrayList<MavenVersion>();
 
         if (highestVersion.compareTo(lowestVersion) <= 0) {
             throw new IllegalStateException("currentVersion " + highestVersion +
                     "  is <= previousVersion " + lowestVersion);
         }
         List<MavenVersion> riceVersions = getRiceMavenVersions();
 
         for (MavenVersion riceVersion : riceVersions) {
             if ( highestVersion.compareTo(riceVersion) > 0 &&
                     lowestVersion.compareTo(riceVersion) <= 0 &&
                     "".equals(riceVersion.getQualifier()) ) {
                 results.add(riceVersion);
             }
         }
 
         return results;
     }
 
     // "cache" for rice maven versions, since these will not differ between tests and we have to hit
     // the maven central REST api to get them
     private static List<MavenVersion> riceMavenVersions = null;
 
     private static List<MavenVersion> getRiceMavenVersions() {
         if (riceMavenVersions == null) {
             String searchContent = getMavenSearchResults();
             riceMavenVersions = parseSearchResults(searchContent);
 
             Collections.sort(riceMavenVersions, mavenVersionTimestampComparator);
 
             LOG.info("Published versions, sorted by timestamp:");
             for (MavenVersion riceVersion : riceMavenVersions) {
                 LOG.info("" + riceVersion.getTimestamp() + " " + riceVersion.getOriginalForm());
             }
 
         }
         return riceMavenVersions;
     }
 
     /**
      * @return the current version of Rice
      */
     private MavenVersion getCurrentMavenVersion() {
         return new MavenVersion(ConfigContext.getCurrentContextConfig().getProperty("rice.version"),
                 ""+System.currentTimeMillis());
     }
 
     private static List<MavenVersion> parseSearchResults(String searchContent) {
         LinkedList<MavenVersion> riceVersions = new LinkedList<MavenVersion>();
 
         ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
         JsonNode rootNode;
         try {
             rootNode = mapper.readTree(searchContent);
         } catch (IOException e) {
             throw new RuntimeException("Can't parse maven search results", e);
         }
         JsonNode docsNode = rootNode.get("response").get("docs");
 
         for (JsonNode node : docsNode) {
             String versionStr = node.get("v").toString();
             String timestampStr = node.get("timestamp").toString();
             // System.out.println(versionStr);
             riceVersions.add(new MavenVersion(versionStr.replace(/* strip out surrounding quotes */ "\"",""), timestampStr));
         }
 
         Collections.sort(riceVersions);
         return riceVersions;
     }
 
     private static String getMavenSearchResults() {
         // using the maven search REST api specified here: http://search.maven.org/#api
         // this query gets all versions of Rice from maven central
         final String mavenSearchUrlString =
                 "http://search.maven.org/solrsearch/select?q=g:%22org.kuali.rice%22+AND+a:%22rice%22&core=gav&rows=20&wt=json";
 
         URL mavenSearchUrl;
 
         try {
             mavenSearchUrl = new URL(mavenSearchUrlString);
         } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
             throw new RuntimeException("can't parse maven search url", e);
         }
 
         StringBuilder contentBuilder = new StringBuilder();
         BufferedReader contentReader;
         try {
             contentReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(mavenSearchUrl.openStream()));
             String line;
             while (null != (line = contentReader.readLine())) {
                 contentBuilder.append(line + LINE_SEPARATOR);
             }
         } catch (IOException e) {
             throw new RuntimeException("Unable to read search results", e);
         }
         return contentBuilder.toString();
     }
 
     /**
      * Utility class for parsing and comparing maven versions
      */
     protected static class MavenVersion implements Comparable<MavenVersion> {
         private static final Pattern PERIOD_PATTERN = Pattern.compile("\\.");
         private final List<Integer> numbers;
         private final String originalForm;
         private final String qualifier;
         private final Long timestamp;
 
         /**
          * Constructor that takes just a version string as an argument.  Beware, because 0 will be used as the timestamp!
          * @param versionString
          */
         public MavenVersion(String versionString) {
             this(versionString, "0");
         }
 
         public MavenVersion(String versionString, String timestampString) {
             originalForm = versionString;
             if (versionString == null || "".equals(versionString.trim())) {
                 throw new IllegalArgumentException("empty or null version string");
             }
             String versionPart;
             int dashIndex = versionString.indexOf('-');
             if (dashIndex != -1 && versionString.length()-1 > dashIndex) {
                 qualifier = versionString.substring(dashIndex+1).trim();
                 versionPart = versionString.substring(0,dashIndex);
             } else {
                 versionPart = versionString;
                 qualifier = "";
             }
             String [] versionArray = PERIOD_PATTERN.split(versionPart);
 
             List<Integer> numbersBuilder = new ArrayList<Integer>(versionArray.length);
 
             for (String versionParticle : versionArray) {
                 numbersBuilder.add(Integer.valueOf(versionParticle));
             }
 
             numbers = Collections.unmodifiableList(numbersBuilder);
 
             timestamp = Long.valueOf(timestampString);
         }
 
         @Override
         public int compareTo(MavenVersion that) {
             Iterator<Integer> thisNumbersIter = this.numbers.iterator();
             Iterator<Integer> thatNumbersIter = that.numbers.iterator();
 
             while (thisNumbersIter.hasNext()) {
                 // all else being equal, he/she who has the most digits wins
                 if (!thatNumbersIter.hasNext()) return 1;
 
                 int numberComparison = thisNumbersIter.next().compareTo(thatNumbersIter.next());
 
                 // if one is greater than the other, we've established primacy
                 if (numberComparison != 0) return numberComparison;
             }
             // all else being equal, he/she who has the most digits wins
             if (thatNumbersIter.hasNext()) return -1;
 
             return compareQualifiers(this.qualifier, that.qualifier);
         }
 
         private static int compareQualifiers(String thisQ, String thatQ) {
             // no qualifier is considered greater than a qualifier (e.g. 1.0-SNAPSHOT is less than 1.0)
             if ("".equals(thisQ)) {
                 if ("".equals(thatQ)) {
                     return 0;
                 }
                 return 1;
             } else if ("".equals(thatQ)) {
                 return -1;
             }
 
             return thisQ.compareTo(thatQ);
         }
 
         public List<Integer> getNumbers() {
             return Collections.unmodifiableList(numbers);
         }
 
         public String getQualifier() {
             return qualifier;
         }
 
         public Long getTimestamp() {
             return timestamp;
         }
 
         public String getOriginalForm() {
             return originalForm;
         }
 
         @Override
         public String toString() {
             return "MavenVersion{" +
                     originalForm +
                     '}';
         }
 
         @Override
         public boolean equals(Object o) {
             if (this == o) {
                 return true;
             }
             if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) {
                 return false;
             }
 
             final MavenVersion that = (MavenVersion) o;
 
             if (!originalForm.equals(that.originalForm)) {
                 return false;
             }
 
             return true;
         }
 
         @Override
         public int hashCode() {
             return originalForm.hashCode();
         }
     }
 
     /**
      * Comparator which can be used to sort MavenVersions by timestamp
      */
     private static final Comparator<MavenVersion> mavenVersionTimestampComparator = new Comparator<MavenVersion>() {
         @Override
         public int compare(MavenVersion o1, MavenVersion o2) {
             return o1.getTimestamp().compareTo(o2.getTimestamp());
         }
     };
 
     /**
      * A class representing a transition from one maven version to another
      */
     public static class VersionTransition {
         private final MavenVersion fromVersion;
         private final MavenVersion toVersion;
 
         public VersionTransition(MavenVersion fromVersion, MavenVersion toVersion) {
             this.fromVersion = fromVersion;
             this.toVersion = toVersion;
             if (fromVersion == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("fromVersion must not be null");
             if (toVersion == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("toVersion must not be null");
         }
 
         public VersionTransition(String fromVersion, String toVersion) {
             this(new MavenVersion(fromVersion), new MavenVersion(toVersion));
         }
 
         private MavenVersion getFromVersion() {
             return fromVersion;
         }
 
         private MavenVersion getToVersion() {
             return toVersion;
         }
 
         @Override
         public boolean equals(Object o) {
             if (this == o) return true;
             if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) return false;
 
             VersionTransition that = (VersionTransition) o;
 
             if (!fromVersion.equals(that.fromVersion)) return false;
             if (!toVersion.equals(that.toVersion)) return false;
 
             return true;
         }
 
         @Override
         public int hashCode() {
             int result = fromVersion.hashCode();
             result = 31 * result + toVersion.hashCode();
             return result;
         }
 
         @Override
         public String toString() {
             return "VersionTransition{" +
                     fromVersion.getOriginalForm() +
                     " -> " + toVersion.getOriginalForm() +
                     '}';
         }
     }
 
     /**
      * struct-ish class to hold data about a VC breakage
      */
     protected static class VersionCompatibilityBreakage {
         private final MavenVersion oldMavenVersion;
         private final MavenVersion newMavenVersion;
         private final String oldWsdlUrl;
         private final String newWsdlUrl;
         private final String breakageMessage;
 
         public VersionCompatibilityBreakage(MavenVersion oldMavenVersion, MavenVersion newMavenVersion, String oldWsdlUrl, String newWsdlUrl, String breakageMessage) {
             if (oldMavenVersion == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("oldMavenVersion must not be null");
             if (newMavenVersion == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("newMavenVersion must not be null");
             if (StringUtils.isEmpty(oldWsdlUrl)) throw new IllegalArgumentException("oldWsdlUrl must not be empty/null");
             if (StringUtils.isEmpty(newWsdlUrl)) throw new IllegalArgumentException("newWsdlUrl must not be empty/null");
             if (StringUtils.isEmpty(breakageMessage)) throw new IllegalArgumentException("breakageMessage must not be empty/null");
             this.oldWsdlUrl = oldWsdlUrl;
             this.newWsdlUrl = newWsdlUrl;
             this.oldMavenVersion = oldMavenVersion;
             this.newMavenVersion = newMavenVersion;
             this.breakageMessage = breakageMessage;
         }
 
         @Override
         public String toString() {
             return "VersionCompatibilityBreakage{" +
                     "oldMavenVersion=" + oldMavenVersion +
                     ", newMavenVersion=" + newMavenVersion +
                     ", oldWsdlUrl='" + oldWsdlUrl + '\'' +
                     ", newWsdlUrl='" + newWsdlUrl + '\'' +
                     ", breakageMessage='" + breakageMessage + '\'' +
                     '}';
         }
     }
 
 }