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1   /**
2    * Copyright 2005-2012 The Kuali Foundation
3    *
4    * Licensed under the Educational Community License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5    * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6    * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7    *
8    * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/ecl2.php
9    *
10   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14   * limitations under the License.
15   */
16  package org.kuali.rice.krad.util;
17  
18  import org.apache.commons.codec.EncoderException;
19  import org.apache.commons.codec.net.URLCodec;
20  import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
21  import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
22  
23  import java.util.Properties;
24  
25  /**
26   * This class Provides utility methods for re/building URLs.
27   * 
28   * 
29   */
30  
31  public class UrlFactory {
32      private static Logger LOG = Logger.getLogger(UrlFactory.class);
33      /**
34       * Creates a new URL by taking the given URL and appending the parameter names and values from the given Properties instance to
35       * it. Note: parameter names must be non-blank; parameter values must be non-null.
36       * 
37       * @param baseUrl the URL string used as the basis for reconstruction
38       * @param params Properties instance containing the desired parameters and their values
39       * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the given url is null or empty
40       * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the given Properties instance is null
41       * @throws IllegalArgumentException if a parameter name is null or empty, or a parameter value is null
42       * @throws RuntimeException if there is a problem encoding a parameter name or value into UTF-8
43       * @return a newly-constructed URL string which has the given parameters and their values appended to it
44       */
45      private static URLCodec urlCodec = new URLCodec("UTF-8");
46      
47      public static String parameterizeUrl(String baseUrl, Properties params) {
48          baseUrl = StringUtils.trim(baseUrl);
49          if (StringUtils.isEmpty(baseUrl)) {
50              throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid (blank) base URL");
51          }
52          if (params == null) {
53              throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid (null) Properties");
54          }
55  
56  
57          StringBuffer ret = new StringBuffer(baseUrl);
58          // Only start with ? if it has not been added to the url
59          String delimiter = (ret.indexOf("?") == -1) ? "?" : "&";
60          for ( Object key : params.keySet() ) {
61              String paramName = StringUtils.trim( (String)key );
62              String paramValue = params.getProperty(paramName);
63              ret.append( delimiter );
64              if (StringUtils.isEmpty(paramName)) {
65                  throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid (blank) paramName");
66              }
67              if (paramValue == null) {
68                  ret.append( paramName );
69                  ret.append( "=" );
70              } else {
71                  try {
72                      ret.append( paramName );
73                      ret.append( "=" );
74                      ret.append( urlCodec.encode(paramValue) );
75                  } catch ( EncoderException ex ) {
76                      LOG.error("Unable to encode parameter name or value: " + paramName + "=" + paramValue, ex);
77                      throw new RuntimeException( "Unable to encode parameter name or value: " + paramName + "=" + paramValue, ex );
78                  }
79              }
80              delimiter = "&";
81          }
82  
83          return ret.toString();
84      }
85  
86      public static String encode( String value ) {
87          try {
88              return urlCodec.encode(value);
89          } catch ( EncoderException ex ) {
90              throw new RuntimeException( "Unable to encode value: " + value, ex );
91          }
92      }
93  }