/*

  * Copyright 2007-2008 The Kuali Foundation

  *

  * Licensed under the Educational Community License, Version 2.0 (the "License");

  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.

  * You may obtain a copy of the License at

  *

  * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/ecl2.php

  *

  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software

  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.

  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and

  * limitations under the License.

  */

 package org.kuali.rice.kew.role;

 import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;

 import org.apache.commons.lang.exception.ExceptionUtils;

 import org.kuali.rice.core.api.exception.RiceRuntimeException;

 import org.kuali.rice.core.api.reflect.ObjectDefinition;

 import org.kuali.rice.core.api.resourceloader.GlobalResourceLoader;

 import org.kuali.rice.kew.actionrequest.ActionRequestFactory;

 import org.kuali.rice.kew.actionrequest.ActionRequestValue;

 import org.kuali.rice.kew.api.action.ActionRequestPolicy;

 import org.kuali.rice.kew.engine.RouteContext;

 import org.kuali.rice.kew.engine.node.RouteNodeUtils;

 import org.kuali.rice.kew.exception.WorkflowException;

 import org.kuali.rice.kew.routemodule.RouteModule;

 import org.kuali.rice.kew.rule.XmlConfiguredAttribute;

 import org.kuali.rice.kew.rule.bo.RuleAttribute;

 import org.kuali.rice.kew.service.KEWServiceLocator;

 import org.kuali.rice.kew.util.KEWConstants;

 import org.kuali.rice.kew.util.ResponsibleParty;

 import org.kuali.rice.kim.api.responsibility.ResponsibilityAction;

 import org.kuali.rice.kim.api.responsibility.ResponsibilityService;

 import org.kuali.rice.kim.api.services.KimApiServiceLocator;

 import org.kuali.rice.kim.util.KimConstants;

 import java.util.ArrayList;

 import java.util.Collections;

 import java.util.HashMap;

 import java.util.List;

 import java.util.Map;

 /**

  * The RoleRouteModule is responsible for interfacing with the KIM

  * Role system to provide Role-based routing to KEW. 

  * 

  * @author Kuali Rice Team (rice.collab@kuali.org)

  */

 public class RoleRouteModule implements RouteModule {

     private static final org.apache.log4j.Logger LOG = org.apache.log4j.Logger.getLogger(RoleRouteModule.class);

         protected static final String QUALIFIER_RESOLVER_ELEMENT = KEWConstants.ROLEROUTE_QUALIFIER_RESOLVER_ELEMENT;

         protected static final String QUALIFIER_RESOLVER_CLASS_ELEMENT = KEWConstants.ROLEROUTE_QUALIFIER_RESOLVER_CLASS_ELEMENT;

         protected static final String RESPONSIBILITY_TEMPLATE_NAME_ELEMENT = KEWConstants.ROLEROUTE_RESPONSIBILITY_TEMPLATE_NAME_ELEMENT;

         protected static final String NAMESPACE_ELEMENT = KEWConstants.ROLEROUTE_NAMESPACE_ELEMENT;

         private static ResponsibilityService responsibilityService;

         private String qualifierResolverName;

         private String qualifierResolverClassName;

         private String responsibilityTemplateName;

         private String namespace;

         @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")

         public List<ActionRequestValue> findActionRequests(RouteContext context)

                         throws Exception {

                 ActionRequestFactory arFactory = new ActionRequestFactory(context.getDocument(), context.getNodeInstance());

                 QualifierResolver qualifierResolver = loadQualifierResolver(context);

                 List<Map<String, String>> qualifiers = qualifierResolver.resolve(context);

                 String responsibilityTemplateName = loadResponsibilityTemplateName(context);

                 String namespaceCode = loadNamespace(context);

                 Map<String, String> responsibilityDetails = loadResponsibilityDetails(context);

                 if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {

                         logQualifierCheck(namespaceCode, responsibilityTemplateName, responsibilityDetails, qualifiers);

                 }

                 if ( qualifiers != null ) {

                         for (Map<String, String> qualifier : qualifiers) {

                                 if ( qualifier.containsKey( KimConstants.AttributeConstants.QUALIFIER_RESOLVER_PROVIDED_IDENTIFIER ) ) {

                                         responsibilityDetails.put(KimConstants.AttributeConstants.QUALIFIER_RESOLVER_PROVIDED_IDENTIFIER, qualifier.get(KimConstants.AttributeConstants.QUALIFIER_RESOLVER_PROVIDED_IDENTIFIER));

                                 } else {

                                         responsibilityDetails.remove( KimConstants.AttributeConstants.QUALIFIER_RESOLVER_PROVIDED_IDENTIFIER );

                                 }

                                 List<ResponsibilityAction> responsibilities = getResponsibilityService().getResponsibilityActionsByTemplateName(namespaceCode, responsibilityTemplateName,

                         qualifier, responsibilityDetails);

                                 if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {

                                         LOG.debug("Found " + responsibilities.size() + " responsibilities from ResponsibilityService");

                                 }

                                 // split the responsibility list defining characteristics (per the ResponsibilitySet.matches() method)

                                 List<ResponsibilitySet> responsibilitySets = partitionResponsibilities(responsibilities);

                                 if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {

                                         LOG.debug("Found " + responsibilitySets.size() + " responsibility sets from ResponsibilityActionInfo list");

                                 }

                                 for (ResponsibilitySet responsibilitySet : responsibilitySets) {

                                         String approvePolicy = responsibilitySet.getApprovePolicy();

                                         // if all must approve, add the responsibilities individually so that the each get their own approval graph

                                         if (ActionRequestPolicy.ALL.getCode().equals(approvePolicy)) {

                                                 for (ResponsibilityAction responsibility : responsibilitySet.getResponsibilities()) {

                                                         arFactory.addRoleResponsibilityRequest(Collections.singletonList(responsibility), approvePolicy);

                                                 }

                                         } else {

                                                 // first-approve policy, pass as groups to the ActionRequestFactory so that a single approval per set will clear the action request

                                                 arFactory.addRoleResponsibilityRequest(responsibilitySet.getResponsibilities(), approvePolicy);

                                         }

                                 }

                         }                

                 }

                 List<ActionRequestValue> actionRequests = new ArrayList<ActionRequestValue>(arFactory.getRequestGraphs());

                 disableResolveResponsibility(actionRequests);

                 return actionRequests;

         }

     protected void logQualifierCheck(String namespaceCode, String responsibilityName, Map<String, String> responsibilityDetails, List<Map<String, String>> qualifiers ) {

                 StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

                 sb.append(  '\n' );

                 sb.append( "Get Resp Actions: " ).append( namespaceCode ).append( "/" ).append( responsibilityName ).append( '\n' );

                 sb.append( "             Details:\n" );

                 if ( responsibilityDetails != null ) {

                         sb.append( responsibilityDetails );

                 } else {

                         sb.append( "                         [null]\n" );

                 }

                 sb.append( "             Qualifiers:\n" );

                 for (Map<String, String> qualification : qualifiers) {

                         if ( qualification != null ) {

                                 sb.append( qualification );

                         } else {

                                 sb.append( "                         [null]\n" );

                         }

                 }

                 if (LOG.isTraceEnabled()) { 

                         LOG.trace( sb.append(ExceptionUtils.getStackTrace(new Throwable())));

                 } else {

                         LOG.debug(sb.toString());

                 }

     }

     /**

          * Walks the ActionRequest graph and disables responsibility resolution on those ActionRequests.

          * Because of the fact that it's not possible to tell if an ActionRequest was generated by

          * KIM once it's been saved in the database, we want to disable responsibilityId

          * resolution on the RouteModule because we will end up geting a reference to FlexRM and

          * a call to resolveResponsibilityId will fail.

          * 

          * @param actionRequests

          */

         protected void disableResolveResponsibility(List<ActionRequestValue> actionRequests) {

                 for (ActionRequestValue actionRequest : actionRequests) {

                         actionRequest.setResolveResponsibility(false);

                         disableResolveResponsibility(actionRequest.getChildrenRequests());

                 }

         }

         protected QualifierResolver loadQualifierResolver(RouteContext context) {

                 if (StringUtils.isBlank(qualifierResolverName)) {

                         this.qualifierResolverName = RouteNodeUtils.getValueOfCustomProperty(context.getNodeInstance().getRouteNode(), QUALIFIER_RESOLVER_ELEMENT);

                 }

                 if (StringUtils.isBlank(qualifierResolverClassName)) {                        

                         this.qualifierResolverClassName = RouteNodeUtils.getValueOfCustomProperty(context.getNodeInstance().getRouteNode(), QUALIFIER_RESOLVER_CLASS_ELEMENT);

                 }

                 QualifierResolver resolver = null;

                 if (!StringUtils.isBlank(qualifierResolverName)) {

                         RuleAttribute ruleAttribute = KEWServiceLocator.getRuleAttributeService().findByName(qualifierResolverName);

                         if (ruleAttribute == null) {

                                 throw new RiceRuntimeException("Failed to locate QualifierResolver for attribute name: " + qualifierResolverName);

                         }

                         ObjectDefinition definition = getAttributeObjectDefinition(ruleAttribute);

                         resolver = (QualifierResolver)GlobalResourceLoader.getObject(definition);

                         if (resolver instanceof XmlConfiguredAttribute) {

                                 ((XmlConfiguredAttribute)resolver).setRuleAttribute(ruleAttribute);

                         }

                 }

                 if (resolver == null && !StringUtils.isBlank(qualifierResolverClassName)) {

                         resolver = (QualifierResolver)GlobalResourceLoader.getObject(new ObjectDefinition(qualifierResolverClassName));

                 }

                 if (resolver == null) {

                         resolver = new NullQualifierResolver();

                 }

                 if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {

                         LOG.debug("Resolver class being returned: " + resolver.getClass().getName());

                 }

                 return resolver;

         }

         protected Map<String, String> loadResponsibilityDetails(RouteContext context) {

                 String documentTypeName = context.getDocument().getDocumentType().getName();

                 String nodeName = context.getNodeInstance().getName();

                 Map<String, String> responsibilityDetails = new HashMap<String, String>();

                 responsibilityDetails.put(KEWConstants.DOCUMENT_TYPE_NAME_DETAIL, documentTypeName);

                 responsibilityDetails.put(KEWConstants.ROUTE_NODE_NAME_DETAIL, nodeName);

                 return responsibilityDetails;

         }

         protected String loadResponsibilityTemplateName(RouteContext context) {

                 if (StringUtils.isBlank(responsibilityTemplateName)) {

                         this.responsibilityTemplateName = RouteNodeUtils.getValueOfCustomProperty(context.getNodeInstance().getRouteNode(), RESPONSIBILITY_TEMPLATE_NAME_ELEMENT);

                 }

                 if (StringUtils.isBlank(responsibilityTemplateName)) {

                         this.responsibilityTemplateName = KEWConstants.DEFAULT_RESPONSIBILITY_TEMPLATE_NAME;

                 }

                 return responsibilityTemplateName;

         }

         protected String loadNamespace(RouteContext context) {

                 if (StringUtils.isBlank(namespace)) {

                         this.namespace = RouteNodeUtils.getValueOfCustomProperty(context.getNodeInstance().getRouteNode(), NAMESPACE_ELEMENT);

                 }

                 if (StringUtils.isBlank(namespace)) {

                         this.namespace = KEWConstants.KEW_NAMESPACE;

                 }

                 return namespace;

         }

     protected ObjectDefinition getAttributeObjectDefinition(RuleAttribute ruleAttribute) {

             return new ObjectDefinition(ruleAttribute.getClassName(), ruleAttribute.getApplicationId());

     }

     protected List<ResponsibilitySet> partitionResponsibilities(List<ResponsibilityAction> responsibilities) {

             List<ResponsibilitySet> responsibilitySets = new ArrayList<ResponsibilitySet>();

             for (ResponsibilityAction responsibility : responsibilities) {

                     ResponsibilitySet targetResponsibilitySet = null;

                     for (ResponsibilitySet responsibiliySet : responsibilitySets) {

                             if (responsibiliySet.matches(responsibility)) {

                                     targetResponsibilitySet = responsibiliySet;

                             }

                     }

                     if (targetResponsibilitySet == null) {

                             targetResponsibilitySet = new ResponsibilitySet(responsibility);

                             responsibilitySets.add(targetResponsibilitySet);

                     }

                     targetResponsibilitySet.getResponsibilities().add(responsibility);

             }

             return responsibilitySets;

     }

         /**

          * Return null so that the responsibility ID will remain the same.

          *

          * @see org.kuali.rice.kew.routemodule.RouteModule#resolveResponsibilityId(String)

          */

         public ResponsibleParty resolveResponsibilityId(String responsibilityId)

                         throws WorkflowException {

                 return null;

         }

         private static class ResponsibilitySet {

                 private String actionRequestCode;

                 private String approvePolicy;

                 private Integer priorityNumber;

                 private String parallelRoutingGroupingCode;

                 private String roleResponsibilityActionId;

                 private List<ResponsibilityAction> responsibilities = new ArrayList<ResponsibilityAction>();

                 public ResponsibilitySet(ResponsibilityAction responsibility) {

                         this.actionRequestCode = responsibility.getActionTypeCode();

                         this.approvePolicy = responsibility.getActionPolicyCode();

                         this.priorityNumber = responsibility.getPriorityNumber();

                         this.parallelRoutingGroupingCode = responsibility.getParallelRoutingGroupingCode();

                         this.roleResponsibilityActionId = responsibility.getRoleResponsibilityActionId();

                 }

                 public boolean matches(ResponsibilityAction responsibility) {

                         return responsibility.getActionTypeCode().equals(actionRequestCode) &&

                                 responsibility.getActionPolicyCode().equals(approvePolicy) && 

                                 responsibility.getPriorityNumber().equals( priorityNumber ) &&

                                 responsibility.getParallelRoutingGroupingCode().equals( parallelRoutingGroupingCode ) &&

                                 responsibility.getRoleResponsibilityActionId().equals( roleResponsibilityActionId );

                 }

                 public String getActionRequestCode() {

                         return this.actionRequestCode;

                 }

                 public String getApprovePolicy() {

                         return this.approvePolicy;

                 }

                 public Integer getPriorityNumber() {

                         return priorityNumber;

                 }

                 public List<ResponsibilityAction> getResponsibilities() {

                         return this.responsibilities;

                 }

                 public String getParallelRoutingGroupingCode() {

                         return this.parallelRoutingGroupingCode;

                 }

                 public String getRoleResponsibilityActionId() {

                         return this.roleResponsibilityActionId;

                 }                

         }

         /**

          * @param qualifierResolverName the qualifierResolverName to set

          */

         public void setQualifierResolverName(String qualifierResolverName) {

                 this.qualifierResolverName = qualifierResolverName;

         }

         /**

          * @param qualifierResolverClassName the qualifierResolverClassName to set

          */

         public void setQualifierResolverClassName(String qualifierResolverClassName) {

                 this.qualifierResolverClassName = qualifierResolverClassName;

         }

         /**

          * @param responsibilityTemplateName the responsibilityTemplateName to set

          */

         public void setResponsibilityTemplateName(String responsibilityTemplateName) {

                 this.responsibilityTemplateName = responsibilityTemplateName;

         }

         /**

          * @param namespace the namespace to set

          */

         public void setNamespace(String namespace) {

                 this.namespace = namespace;

         }

         protected ResponsibilityService getResponsibilityService() {

                 if ( responsibilityService == null ) {

                         responsibilityService = KimApiServiceLocator.getResponsibilityService();

                 }

                 return responsibilityService;

         }

 }