/**

  * Copyright 2005-2011 The Kuali Foundation

  *

  * Licensed under the Educational Community License, Version 2.0 (the "License");

  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.

  * You may obtain a copy of the License at

  *

  * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/ecl2.php

  *

  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software

  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.

  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and

  * limitations under the License.

  */

 package org.kuali.rice.test;

 import org.kuali.rice.core.api.lifecycle.Lifecycle;

 import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;

 import java.lang.annotation.Inherited;

 import java.lang.annotation.Retention;

 import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;

 import java.lang.annotation.Target;

 import java.util.ArrayList;

 import java.util.List;

 /**

  * Test case which supports common styles of "baselining" the test environment before/after running

  * a unit test.

  * Currently supports three modes, which are specifyiable either via constructor, {@link #getMode()} override,

  * or by annotation:

  * <dl>

  *   <dt>NONE</dt>

  *   <dd>No baselining is performed.  Because the base RiceTestCase includes the ClearDatabaseLifecycle by default, this lifecycle is

  *       explicitly omitted</dd>

  *   <dt>CLEAR_DB</dt>

  *   <dd>The database is cleared for each test.  The suite ClearDatabaseLifecycle is omitted (since it's getting cleared each test

  *       anyway)</dd>

  *   <dt>ROLLBACK_CLEAR_DB</dt>

  *   <dd>A TransactionalLifecycle is installed that wraps each test and rolls back data.  The suite ClearDatabaseLifecycle will be

  *       invoked once initially, and subsequently if the test has detected that the environment has been left "dirty" by a previous

  *       test.  After a successful rollback, the test environment is marked clean again.</dd>

  *   <dd>A TransactionalLifecycle is installed that wraps each test and rolls back data.</dd>

  * </dl>

  * 

  * The BaselineMode annotation can be used on a per-test-class basis to indicate to the base class which mode to use for test

  * subclass.  It accepts a {@link Mode} value.

  * 

  * @author Kuali Rice Team (rice.collab@kuali.org)

  *

  */

 public class BaselineTestCase extends BaseModuleTestCase {

     /**

      * Enum of "baselining" modes that this test case supports

      */

     public static enum Mode {

         CLEAR_DB, ROLLBACK_CLEAR_DB, ROLLBACK, NONE

     }

     @Target({ElementType.TYPE})

     @Inherited

     @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)

     public @interface BaselineMode {

         Mode value();

     }

     private Mode mode = Mode.NONE;

     /**

      * Whether the test environment is in a "dirty" state.  Each time the unit test starts up

      * dirty is set to true.  If a subclass installs the {@link TransactionalLifecycle} then

      * it should clear the dirty flag.  This flag can be used to perform cleanup in case a previous

      * test left the test environment in a "dirty" state.

      */

     protected static boolean dirty = false;

     // propagate constructors

     public BaselineTestCase(String moduleName) {

         super(moduleName);

         readModeAnnotation();

     }

     /**

      * Adds the ability to specify Mode

      */

     public BaselineTestCase(String moduleName, Mode mode) {

         super(moduleName);

         if (mode == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Mode cannot be null");

         this.mode = mode;

     }

     private void readModeAnnotation() {

         BaselineMode m = this.getClass().getAnnotation(BaselineMode.class);

         if (m != null) {

             if (m.value() != null) {

                 mode = m.value();

             }

         }

     }

     /**

      * @return the configured mode

      */

     protected Mode getMode() {

         return mode;

     }

     /**

      * Overridden to set dirty=true each time

      * @see org.kuali.rice.test.RiceTestCase#setUp()

      */

     @Override

     public void setUp() throws Exception {

         super.setUp();

         dirty = true;

     }

     @Override

     protected List<Lifecycle> getPerTestLifecycles() {

         switch (mode) {

             case ROLLBACK_CLEAR_DB: return getRollbackClearDbPerTestLifecycles();

             case ROLLBACK: return getRollbackTestLifecycles();

             case CLEAR_DB: return getClearDbPerTestLifecycles();

             case NONE: return super.getPerTestLifecycles();

             default:

                 throw new RuntimeException("Invalid mode specified: " + mode);        

         }

     }

     /**

      * @return the per-test lifecycles for clearing the database

      */

     protected List<Lifecycle> getClearDbPerTestLifecycles() {

         List<Lifecycle> lifecycles = super.getPerTestLifecycles();

         lifecycles.add(0, new ClearDatabaseLifecycle(getPerTestTablesToClear(), getPerTestTablesNotToClear()));

         return lifecycles;

     }

     protected List<String> getPerTestTablesToClear() {

             return new ArrayList<String>();

     }

     protected List<String> getPerTestTablesNotToClear() {

             return new ArrayList<String>();

     }

     /**

      * @return the per-test lifecycles for rolling back & clearing the database

      */

     protected List<Lifecycle> getRollbackClearDbPerTestLifecycles() {

         List<Lifecycle> lifecycles = super.getPerTestLifecycles();

         lifecycles.add(0, new TransactionalLifecycle() {

             @Override

             public void stop() throws Exception {

                 super.stop();

                 dirty = false;

             }

         });

         // if some previous test case did not roll back the data

         // clear the db

         if (dirty) {

             log.warn("Previous test case did not clean up the database; clearing database...");

             lifecycles.add(0, new ClearDatabaseLifecycle(getPerTestTablesToClear(), getPerTestTablesNotToClear()));

         }

         return lifecycles;

     }

     /**

      * @return the per-test lifecycles for rolling back the database

      */

     protected List<Lifecycle> getRollbackTestLifecycles() {

         List<Lifecycle> lifecycles = super.getPerTestLifecycles();

         lifecycles.add(0, new TransactionalLifecycle());

         return lifecycles;

     }

 }