/*

  * Copyright 2007-2008 The Kuali Foundation

  *

  * Licensed under the Educational Community License, Version 2.0 (the "License");

  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.

  * You may obtain a copy of the License at

  *

  * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/ecl2.php

  *

  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software

  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.

  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and

  * limitations under the License.

  */

 package org.kuali.rice.kns.service.impl;

 import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;

 import java.util.HashMap;

 import java.util.List;

 import java.util.Map;

 import java.util.Properties;

 import org.apache.commons.beanutils.PropertyUtils;

 import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;

 import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

 import org.kuali.rice.kns.bo.BusinessObject;

 import org.kuali.rice.kns.bo.BusinessObjectRelationship;

 import org.kuali.rice.kns.bo.ExternalizableBusinessObject;

 import org.kuali.rice.kns.bo.ModuleConfiguration;

 import org.kuali.rice.kns.datadictionary.BusinessObjectEntry;

 import org.kuali.rice.kns.datadictionary.PrimitiveAttributeDefinition;

 import org.kuali.rice.kns.datadictionary.RelationshipDefinition;

 import org.kuali.rice.kns.exception.KualiException;

 import org.kuali.rice.kns.service.BusinessObjectDictionaryService;

 import org.kuali.rice.kns.service.BusinessObjectService;

 import org.kuali.rice.kns.service.KNSServiceLocator;

 import org.kuali.rice.kns.service.KualiModuleService;

 import org.kuali.rice.kns.service.LookupService;

 import org.kuali.rice.kns.service.ModuleService;

 import org.kuali.rice.kns.util.ExternalizableBusinessObjectUtils;

 import org.kuali.rice.kns.util.KNSConstants;

 import org.kuali.rice.kns.util.ObjectUtils;

 import org.kuali.rice.kns.util.UrlFactory;

 import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;

 import org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException;

 import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;

 /**

  * This class implements ModuleService interface.

  *

  * @author Kuali Rice Team (rice.collab@kuali.org)

  *

  */

 public class ModuleServiceBase implements ModuleService {

         protected static final Logger LOG = Logger.getLogger(ModuleServiceBase.class);

         protected ModuleConfiguration moduleConfiguration;

         protected BusinessObjectService businessObjectService;

         protected LookupService lookupService;

         protected BusinessObjectDictionaryService businessObjectDictionaryService;

         protected KualiModuleService kualiModuleService;

         protected ApplicationContext applicationContext;

         /***

          * @see org.kuali.rice.kns.service.ModuleService#isResponsibleFor(java.lang.Class)

          */

         public boolean isResponsibleFor(Class businessObjectClass) {

                 if(getModuleConfiguration() == null)

                         throw new IllegalStateException("Module configuration has not been initialized for the module service.");

                 if (getModuleConfiguration().getPackagePrefixes() == null || businessObjectClass == null) {

                         return false;

                 }

                 for (String prefix : getModuleConfiguration().getPackagePrefixes()) {

                         if (businessObjectClass.getPackage().getName().startsWith(prefix)) {

                                 return true;

                         }

                 }

                 if (ExternalizableBusinessObject.class.isAssignableFrom(businessObjectClass)) {

                         Class externalizableBusinessObjectInterface = ExternalizableBusinessObjectUtils.determineExternalizableBusinessObjectSubInterface(businessObjectClass);

                         if (externalizableBusinessObjectInterface != null) {

                                 for (String prefix : getModuleConfiguration().getPackagePrefixes()) {

                                         if (externalizableBusinessObjectInterface.getPackage().getName().startsWith(prefix)) {

                                                 return true;

                                         }

                                 }

                         }

                 }

                 return false;

         }

         /***

          * @see org.kuali.rice.kns.service.ModuleService#isResponsibleFor(java.lang.Class)

          */

         public boolean isResponsibleForJob(String jobName) {

                 if(getModuleConfiguration() == null)

                         throw new IllegalStateException("Module configuration has not been initialized for the module service.");

                 if (getModuleConfiguration().getJobNames() == null || StringUtils.isEmpty(jobName))

                         return false;

                 return getModuleConfiguration().getJobNames().contains(jobName);

         }

     /***

      * @see org.kuali.rice.kns.service.ModuleService#getExternalizableBusinessObject(java.lang.Class, java.util.Map)

      */

     public <T extends ExternalizableBusinessObject> T getExternalizableBusinessObject(Class<T> businessObjectClass, Map<String, Object> fieldValues) {

             Class<? extends ExternalizableBusinessObject> implementationClass = getExternalizableBusinessObjectImplementation(businessObjectClass);

                 ExternalizableBusinessObject businessObject = (ExternalizableBusinessObject)

                         getBusinessObjectService().findByPrimaryKey(implementationClass, fieldValues);

         return (T) businessObject;

         }

     /***

      * @see org.kuali.rice.kns.service.ModuleService#getExternalizableBusinessObject(java.lang.Class, java.util.Map)

      */

         public <T extends ExternalizableBusinessObject> List<T> getExternalizableBusinessObjectsList(

                         Class<T> externalizableBusinessObjectClass, Map<String, Object> fieldValues) {

                 Class<? extends ExternalizableBusinessObject> implementationClass = getExternalizableBusinessObjectImplementation(externalizableBusinessObjectClass);

                 return (List<T>) getBusinessObjectService().findMatching(implementationClass, fieldValues);

         }

         /***

          * @see org.kuali.rice.kns.service.ModuleService#getExternalizableBusinessObjectsListForLookup(java.lang.Class, java.util.Map, boolean)

          */

         public <T extends ExternalizableBusinessObject> List<T> getExternalizableBusinessObjectsListForLookup(

                         Class<T> externalizableBusinessObjectClass, Map<String, Object> fieldValues, boolean unbounded) {

                 Class<? extends ExternalizableBusinessObject> implementationClass = getExternalizableBusinessObjectImplementation(externalizableBusinessObjectClass);

                 if (isExternalizableBusinessObjectLookupable(implementationClass)) {

                     return (List<T>) getLookupService().findCollectionBySearchHelper(implementationClass, fieldValues, unbounded);

                 } else {

                    throw new KualiException("External business object is not lookupable: "+implementationClass);

                 }

         }

         public List listPrimaryKeyFieldNames(Class businessObjectInterfaceClass){

                 Class clazz = getExternalizableBusinessObjectImplementation(businessObjectInterfaceClass);

                 return KNSServiceLocator.getPersistenceStructureService().listPrimaryKeyFieldNames(clazz);

         }

         /***

          * @see org.kuali.rice.kns.service.ModuleService#getExternalizableBusinessObjectDictionaryEntry(java.lang.Class)

          */

         public BusinessObjectEntry getExternalizableBusinessObjectDictionaryEntry(

                         Class businessObjectInterfaceClass) {

                 Class boClass = businessObjectInterfaceClass;

                 if(businessObjectInterfaceClass.isInterface())

                         boClass = getExternalizableBusinessObjectImplementation(businessObjectInterfaceClass);

                 return boClass==null?null:

                         KNSServiceLocator.getDataDictionaryService().getDataDictionary().getBusinessObjectEntryForConcreteClass(boClass.getName());

         }

         public String getExternalizableBusinessObjectInquiryUrl(Class inquiryBusinessObjectClass, Map<String, String[]> parameters) {

                 if(!ExternalizableBusinessObject.class.isAssignableFrom(inquiryBusinessObjectClass)) {

                 return KNSConstants.EMPTY_STRING;

                 }

                 String businessObjectClassAttribute;

                 if(inquiryBusinessObjectClass.isInterface()){

                         Class implementationClass = getExternalizableBusinessObjectImplementation(inquiryBusinessObjectClass);

                         if (implementationClass == null) {

                                 LOG.error("Can't find ExternalizableBusinessObject implementation class for interface " + inquiryBusinessObjectClass.getName());

                                 throw new RuntimeException("Can't find ExternalizableBusinessObject implementation class for interface " + inquiryBusinessObjectClass.getName());

                         }

                         businessObjectClassAttribute = implementationClass.getName();

                 }else{

                         LOG.warn("Inquiry was invoked with a non-interface class object " + inquiryBusinessObjectClass.getName());

                         businessObjectClassAttribute = inquiryBusinessObjectClass.getName();

                 }

         return UrlFactory.parameterizeUrl(

                         getInquiryUrl(inquiryBusinessObjectClass),

                         getUrlParameters(businessObjectClassAttribute, parameters));

         }

         protected Properties getUrlParameters(String businessObjectClassAttribute, Map<String, String[]> parameters){

                 Properties urlParameters = new Properties();

                 for (String paramName : parameters.keySet()) {

                         String[] parameterValues = parameters.get(paramName);

                         if (parameterValues.length > 0) {

                                 urlParameters.put(paramName, parameterValues[0]);

                         }

                 }

                 urlParameters.put(KNSConstants.BUSINESS_OBJECT_CLASS_ATTRIBUTE, businessObjectClassAttribute);

                 urlParameters.put(KNSConstants.DISPATCH_REQUEST_PARAMETER, KNSConstants.CONTINUE_WITH_INQUIRY_METHOD_TO_CALL);

                 return urlParameters;

         }

         protected String getInquiryUrl(Class inquiryBusinessObjectClass){

                 String riceBaseUrl = KNSServiceLocator.getKualiConfigurationService().getPropertyString(KNSConstants.APPLICATION_URL_KEY);

                 String inquiryUrl = riceBaseUrl;

                 if (!inquiryUrl.endsWith("/")) {

                         inquiryUrl = inquiryUrl + "/";

                 }

                 return inquiryUrl + "kr/" + KNSConstants.INQUIRY_ACTION;

         }

         /**

          * This overridden method ...

          *

          * @see org.kuali.rice.kns.service.ModuleService#getExternalizableBusinessObjectLookupUrl(java.lang.Class, java.util.Map)

          */

         public String getExternalizableBusinessObjectLookupUrl(Class inquiryBusinessObjectClass, Map<String, String> parameters) {

                 Properties urlParameters = new Properties();

                 String riceBaseUrl = KNSServiceLocator.getKualiConfigurationService().getPropertyString(KNSConstants.APPLICATION_URL_KEY);

                 String lookupUrl = riceBaseUrl;

                 if (!lookupUrl.endsWith("/")) {

                         lookupUrl = lookupUrl + "/";

                 }

                 if (parameters.containsKey(KNSConstants.MULTIPLE_VALUE)) {

                         lookupUrl = lookupUrl + "kr/" + KNSConstants.MULTIPLE_VALUE_LOOKUP_ACTION;

                 }

                 else {

                         lookupUrl = lookupUrl + "kr/" + KNSConstants.LOOKUP_ACTION;

                 }

                 for (String paramName : parameters.keySet()) {

                         urlParameters.put(paramName, parameters.get(paramName));

                 }

                 Class clazz = getExternalizableBusinessObjectImplementation(inquiryBusinessObjectClass);

                 urlParameters.put(KNSConstants.BUSINESS_OBJECT_CLASS_ATTRIBUTE, clazz==null?"":clazz.getName());

                 return UrlFactory.parameterizeUrl(lookupUrl, urlParameters);

         }

         /***

          *

          * This method assumes that the property type for externalizable relationship in the business object is an interface

          * and gets the concrete implementation for it

          *

          * @see org.kuali.rice.kns.service.ModuleService#retrieveExternalizableBusinessObjectIfNecessary(org.kuali.rice.kns.bo.BusinessObject, org.kuali.rice.kns.bo.BusinessObject, java.lang.String)

          */

         public <T extends ExternalizableBusinessObject> T retrieveExternalizableBusinessObjectIfNecessary(

                         BusinessObject businessObject, T currentInstanceExternalizableBO, String externalizableRelationshipName) {

                 if(businessObject==null) return null;

                 Class clazz;

                 try{

                         clazz = getExternalizableBusinessObjectImplementation(

                                         PropertyUtils.getPropertyType(businessObject, externalizableRelationshipName));

                 } catch(Exception iex){

                         LOG.warn("Exception:"+iex+" thrown while trying to get property type for property:"+externalizableRelationshipName+

                                         " from business object:"+businessObject);

                         return null;

                 }

                 //Get the business object entry for this business object from data dictionary

                 //using the class name (without the package) as key

                 BusinessObjectEntry entry =

                         KNSServiceLocator.getDataDictionaryService().getDataDictionary().getBusinessObjectEntries().get(

                                         businessObject.getClass().getSimpleName());

                 RelationshipDefinition relationshipDefinition = entry.getRelationshipDefinition(externalizableRelationshipName);

                 List<PrimitiveAttributeDefinition> primitiveAttributeDefinitions = relationshipDefinition.getPrimitiveAttributes();

                 Map<String, Object> fieldValuesInEBO = new HashMap<String, Object>();

                 Object sourcePropertyValue;

                 Object targetPropertyValue = null;

                 boolean sourceTargetPropertyValuesSame = true;

                 for(PrimitiveAttributeDefinition primitiveAttributeDefinition: primitiveAttributeDefinitions){

                     sourcePropertyValue = ObjectUtils.getPropertyValue(

                                     businessObject, primitiveAttributeDefinition.getSourceName());

                     if(currentInstanceExternalizableBO!=null)

                             targetPropertyValue = ObjectUtils.getPropertyValue(currentInstanceExternalizableBO, primitiveAttributeDefinition.getTargetName());

                     if(sourcePropertyValue==null){

                         return null;

                     } else if(targetPropertyValue==null || (targetPropertyValue!=null && !targetPropertyValue.equals(sourcePropertyValue))){

                             sourceTargetPropertyValuesSame = false;

                     }

                     fieldValuesInEBO.put(primitiveAttributeDefinition.getTargetName(), sourcePropertyValue);

                 }

                 if(!sourceTargetPropertyValuesSame)

                         return (T) getExternalizableBusinessObject(clazz, fieldValuesInEBO);

                 return currentInstanceExternalizableBO;

         }

         /***

          *

          * This method assumes that the externalizableClazz is an interface

          * and gets the concrete implementation for it

          *

          * @see org.kuali.rice.kns.service.ModuleService#retrieveExternalizableBusinessObjectIfNecessary(org.kuali.rice.kns.bo.BusinessObject, org.kuali.rice.kns.bo.BusinessObject, java.lang.String)

          */

         public List<? extends ExternalizableBusinessObject> retrieveExternalizableBusinessObjectsList(

                         BusinessObject businessObject, String externalizableRelationshipName, Class externalizableClazz) {

                 if(businessObject==null) return null;

                 //Get the business object entry for this business object from data dictionary

                 //using the class name (without the package) as key

                 String className = businessObject.getClass().getName();

                 String key = className.substring(className.lastIndexOf(".")+1);

                 BusinessObjectEntry entry =

                         KNSServiceLocator.getDataDictionaryService().getDataDictionary().getBusinessObjectEntries().get(key);

                 RelationshipDefinition relationshipDefinition = entry.getRelationshipDefinition(externalizableRelationshipName);

                 List<PrimitiveAttributeDefinition> primitiveAttributeDefinitions = relationshipDefinition.getPrimitiveAttributes();

                 Map<String, Object> fieldValuesInEBO = new HashMap<String, Object>();

                 Object sourcePropertyValue;

                 for(PrimitiveAttributeDefinition primitiveAttributeDefinition: primitiveAttributeDefinitions){

                     sourcePropertyValue = ObjectUtils.getPropertyValue(

                                     businessObject, primitiveAttributeDefinition.getSourceName());

                     if(sourcePropertyValue==null){

                         return null;

                     }

                     fieldValuesInEBO.put(primitiveAttributeDefinition.getTargetName(), sourcePropertyValue);

                 }

                 return getExternalizableBusinessObjectsList(

                                 getExternalizableBusinessObjectImplementation(externalizableClazz), fieldValuesInEBO);

         }

         /**

          * @see org.kuali.rice.kns.service.ModuleService#getExternalizableBusinessObjectImplementation(java.lang.Class)

          */

         public <E extends ExternalizableBusinessObject> Class<E> getExternalizableBusinessObjectImplementation(Class<E> externalizableBusinessObjectInterface) {

                 if (getModuleConfiguration() == null) {

                         throw new IllegalStateException("Module configuration has not been initialized for the module service.");

                 }

                 int classModifiers = externalizableBusinessObjectInterface.getModifiers();

                 if (!Modifier.isInterface(classModifiers) && !Modifier.isAbstract(classModifiers)) {

                         // the interface is really a non-abstract class

                         return externalizableBusinessObjectInterface;

                 }

                 if (getModuleConfiguration().getExternalizableBusinessObjectImplementations() == null) {

                         return null;

                 }

                 else {

                         Class<E> implementationClass = getModuleConfiguration().getExternalizableBusinessObjectImplementations().get(externalizableBusinessObjectInterface);

                         int implClassModifiers = implementationClass.getModifiers();

                         if (Modifier.isInterface(implClassModifiers) || Modifier.isAbstract(implClassModifiers)) {

                                 throw new RuntimeException("Implementation class must be non-abstract class: ebo interface: " + externalizableBusinessObjectInterface.getName() + " impl class: "

                                                 + implementationClass.getName() + " module: " + getModuleConfiguration().getNamespaceCode());

                         }

                         return implementationClass;

                 }

         }

         /***

          * @see org.springframework.beans.factory.InitializingBean#afterPropertiesSet()

          */

         public void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception {

                 KualiModuleService kualiModuleService = null;

                 try {

                         kualiModuleService = KNSServiceLocator.getKualiModuleService();

                         if ( kualiModuleService == null ) {

                                 kualiModuleService = ((KualiModuleService)applicationContext.getBean( KNSServiceLocator.KUALI_MODULE_SERVICE ));

                         }

                 } catch ( NoSuchBeanDefinitionException ex ) {

                         kualiModuleService = ((KualiModuleService)applicationContext.getBean( KNSServiceLocator.KUALI_MODULE_SERVICE ));

                 }

                 kualiModuleService.getInstalledModuleServices().add( this );

         }

         /**

          * @return the moduleConfiguration

          */

         public ModuleConfiguration getModuleConfiguration() {

                 return this.moduleConfiguration;

         }

         /**

          * @param moduleConfiguration the moduleConfiguration to set

          */

         public void setModuleConfiguration(ModuleConfiguration moduleConfiguration) {

                 this.moduleConfiguration = moduleConfiguration;

         }

     /***

      * @see org.kuali.rice.kns.service.ModuleService#isExternalizable(java.lang.Class)

      */

     public boolean isExternalizable(Class boClazz){

             if(boClazz==null) return false;

             return ExternalizableBusinessObject.class.isAssignableFrom(boClazz);

     }

         public boolean isExternalizableBusinessObjectLookupable(Class boClass) {

                 return getBusinessObjectDictionaryService().isLookupable(boClass);

         }

         public boolean isExternalizableBusinessObjectInquirable(Class boClass) {

                 return getBusinessObjectDictionaryService().isInquirable(boClass);

         }

         public <T extends ExternalizableBusinessObject> T createNewObjectFromExternalizableClass(Class<T> boClass) {

                 try {

                         return (T) getExternalizableBusinessObjectImplementation(boClass).newInstance();

                 } catch (Exception e) {

                         throw new RuntimeException("Unable to create externalizable business object class", e);

                 }

         }

         public BusinessObjectRelationship getBusinessObjectRelationship(Class boClass, String attributeName, String attributePrefix){

                 return null;

         }

         public BusinessObjectDictionaryService getBusinessObjectDictionaryService () {

                 if ( businessObjectDictionaryService == null ) {

                         businessObjectDictionaryService = KNSServiceLocator.getBusinessObjectDictionaryService();

                 }

                 return businessObjectDictionaryService;

         }

         /**

          * @return the businessObjectService

          */

         public BusinessObjectService getBusinessObjectService() {

                 if ( businessObjectService == null ) {

                         businessObjectService = KNSServiceLocator.getBusinessObjectService();

                 }

                 return businessObjectService;

         }

     /**

      * Gets the lookupService attribute.

      * @return Returns the lookupService.

      */

     protected LookupService getLookupService() {

         return lookupService != null ? lookupService : KNSServiceLocator.getLookupService();

     }

         /**

          * @return the kualiModuleService

          */

         public KualiModuleService getKualiModuleService() {

                 return this.kualiModuleService;

         }

         /**

          * @param kualiModuleService the kualiModuleService to set

          */

         public void setKualiModuleService(KualiModuleService kualiModuleService) {

                 this.kualiModuleService = kualiModuleService;

         }

         /**

          * @see org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware#setApplicationContext(org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext)

          */

         public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException {

                 this.applicationContext = applicationContext;

         }

         /**

          * This overridden method ...

          *

          * @see org.kuali.rice.kns.service.ModuleService#listAlternatePrimaryKeyFieldNames(java.lang.Class)

          */

         public List<List<String>> listAlternatePrimaryKeyFieldNames(

                         Class businessObjectInterfaceClass) {

                 return null;

         }

 }