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1   /**
2    * Copyright 2005-2011 The Kuali Foundation
3    *
4    * Licensed under the Educational Community License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5    * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6    * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7    *
8    * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/ecl2.php
9    *
10   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14   * limitations under the License.
15   */
16  package org.kuali.rice.krad.uif.util;
17  
18  import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
19  import org.kuali.rice.core.api.config.property.ConfigurationService;
20  import org.kuali.rice.krad.datadictionary.validation.constraint.BaseConstraint;
21  import org.kuali.rice.krad.datadictionary.validation.constraint.CaseConstraint;
22  import org.kuali.rice.krad.datadictionary.validation.constraint.Constraint;
23  import org.kuali.rice.krad.datadictionary.validation.constraint.MustOccurConstraint;
24  import org.kuali.rice.krad.datadictionary.validation.constraint.PrerequisiteConstraint;
25  import org.kuali.rice.krad.datadictionary.validation.constraint.SimpleConstraint;
26  import org.kuali.rice.krad.datadictionary.validation.constraint.ValidCharactersConstraint;
27  import org.kuali.rice.krad.datadictionary.validation.constraint.WhenConstraint;
28  import org.kuali.rice.krad.service.KRADServiceLocator;
29  import org.kuali.rice.krad.uif.UifConstants;
30  import org.kuali.rice.krad.uif.field.InputField;
31  import org.kuali.rice.krad.uif.view.View;
32  import org.kuali.rice.krad.uif.control.TextControl;
33  
34  import java.text.MessageFormat;
35  import java.util.ArrayList;
36  import java.util.EnumSet;
37  import java.util.List;
38  
39  /**
40   * This class contains all the methods necessary for generating the js required to perform validation client side.
41   * The processAndApplyConstraints(InputField field, View view) is the key method of this class used by
42   * InputField to setup its client side validation mechanisms.
43   * 
44   * @author Kuali Rice Team (rice.collab@kuali.org)
45   */
46  public class ClientValidationUtils {
47  	// used to give validation methods unique signatures
48  	private static int methodKey = 0;
49  	
50  	// list used to temporarily store mustOccurs field names for the error
51  	// message
52  	private static List<List<String>> mustOccursPathNames;
53  	
54  	public static final String LABEL_KEY_SPLIT_PATTERN = ",";
55  	
56  	
57  	public static final String PREREQ_MSG_KEY = "prerequisite";
58  	public static final String POSTREQ_MSG_KEY = "postrequisite";
59  	public static final String MUSTOCCURS_MSG_KEY = "mustOccurs";
60  	public static final String GENERIC_FIELD_MSG_KEY = "general.genericFieldName";
61  	
62  	public static final String ALL_MSG_KEY = "general.all";
63  	public static final String ATMOST_MSG_KEY = "general.atMost";
64  	public static final String AND_MSG_KEY = "general.and";
65  	public static final String OR_MSG_KEY = "general.or";
66  	
67  	private static ConfigurationService configService = KRADServiceLocator.getKualiConfigurationService();
68  	
69  	//Enum representing names of rules provided by the jQuery plugin
70  	public static enum ValidationMessageKeys{
71  		REQUIRED("required"), 
72  		MIN_EXCLUSIVE("minExclusive"), 
73  		MAX_INCLUSIVE("maxInclusive"),
74  		MIN_LENGTH("minLengthConditional"),
75  		MAX_LENGTH("maxLengthConditional");
76  		
77  		private ValidationMessageKeys(String name) {
78  			this.name = name;
79  		}
80  		
81  		private final String name;
82  		
83  		@Override
84  		public String toString() {
85  			return name;
86  		}
87  		
88  		public static boolean contains(String name){
89              for (ValidationMessageKeys element : EnumSet.allOf(ValidationMessageKeys.class)) {
90                  if (element.toString().equalsIgnoreCase(name)) {
91                      return true;
92                  }
93              }
94              return false;
95  		}
96  	}
97  	
98  	public static String generateMessageFromLabelKey(List<String> params, String labelKey){
99  		String message = "NO MESSAGE";
100 		if(StringUtils.isNotEmpty(labelKey)){
101 			message = configService.getPropertyValueAsString(labelKey);
102 			if(params != null && !params.isEmpty() && StringUtils.isNotEmpty(message)){
103 			    message = MessageFormat.format(message, params.toArray());
104 			}
105 		}
106 		if(StringUtils.isEmpty(message)){
107 		    message = labelKey;
108 		}
109 		//replace characters that might cause issues with their equivalent html codes
110 		if(message.contains("\"")){
111 		    message = message.replace("\"", "&quot;");
112 		}
113 		if(message.contains("'")){
114 		    message = message.replace("'", "&#39;");
115 		}
116 		if(message.contains("\\")){
117 		    message = message.replace("\\", "&#92;");
118 		}
119 		return message;
120 	}
121 
122 	/**
123 	 * Generates the js object used to override all default messages for validator jquery plugin with custom
124 	 * messages derived from the configService.
125 	 * 
126 	 * @return
127 	 */
128 	public static String generateValidatorMessagesOption(){
129 		String mOption = "";
130 		String keyValuePairs = "";
131 		for(ValidationMessageKeys element : EnumSet.allOf(ValidationMessageKeys.class)){
132 			String key = element.toString();
133 			String message = configService.getPropertyValueAsString(UifConstants.Messages.VALIDATION_MSG_KEY_PREFIX + key);
134 			if(StringUtils.isNotEmpty(message)){
135 				keyValuePairs = keyValuePairs + "\n" + key + ": '"+ message + "',";
136 				
137 			}
138 			
139 		}
140 		keyValuePairs = StringUtils.removeEnd(keyValuePairs, ",");
141 		if(StringUtils.isNotEmpty(keyValuePairs)){
142 			mOption="{" + keyValuePairs + "}";
143 		}
144 		
145 		return mOption;
146 	}
147 	
148 	/**
149 	 * Returns the add method jquery validator call for the regular expression
150 	 * stored in validCharactersConstraint.
151 	 * 
152 	 * @param validCharactersConstraint
153 	 * @return js validator.addMethod script
154 	 */
155 	public static String getRegexMethod(InputField field, ValidCharactersConstraint validCharactersConstraint) {
156 		String message = generateMessageFromLabelKey(validCharactersConstraint.getValidationMessageParams(), validCharactersConstraint.getLabelKey());
157 		String key = "validChar-" + field.getBindingInfo().getBindingPath() + methodKey;
158 		
159 		String regex = validCharactersConstraint.getValue();
160 		//replace characters known to cause issues if not escaped
161 		if(regex.contains("\\\\")){
162 		    regex = regex.replaceAll("\\\\", "\\\\\\\\");
163 		}
164 		if(regex.contains("/")){
165 		    regex = regex.replace("/", "\\/");
166 		}
167 		
168         return "\njQuery.validator.addMethod(\"" + key
169                 + "\", function(value, element) {\n "
170                 + "return this.optional(element) || /" + regex + "/.test(value);"
171                 + "}, \"" + message + "\");";
172 	}
173 	
174 	/**
175      * Returns the add method jquery validator call for the regular expression
176      * stored in validCharactersConstraint that explicitly checks a boolean.  Needed because one method
177      * accepts params and the other doesn't.
178      * 
179      * @param validCharactersConstraint
180      * @return js validator.addMethod script
181      */
182     public static String getRegexMethodWithBooleanCheck(InputField field, ValidCharactersConstraint validCharactersConstraint) {
183         String message = generateMessageFromLabelKey(validCharactersConstraint.getValidationMessageParams(), validCharactersConstraint.getLabelKey());
184         String key = "validChar-" + field.getBindingInfo().getBindingPath() + methodKey;
185         
186         String regex = validCharactersConstraint.getValue();
187         //replace characters known to cause issues if not escaped
188         if(regex.contains("\\\\")){
189             regex = regex.replaceAll("\\\\", "\\\\\\\\");
190         }
191         if(regex.contains("/")){
192 		    regex = regex.replace("/", "\\/");
193 		}
194         
195         return "\njQuery.validator.addMethod(\"" + key
196                 + "\", function(value, element, doCheck) {\n if(doCheck === false){return true;}else{"
197                 + "return this.optional(element) || /" + regex + "/.test(value);}"
198                 + "}, \"" + message + "\");";
199     }
200 	
201 
202 	/**
203 	 * This method processes a single CaseConstraint. Internally it makes calls
204 	 * to processWhenConstraint for each WhenConstraint that exists in this
205 	 * constraint. It adds a "dependsOn" css class to this field for the field
206 	 * which the CaseConstraint references.
207 	 * 
208 	 * @param view
209 	 * @param andedCase
210 	 *            the boolean logic to be anded when determining if this case is
211 	 *            satisfied (used for nested CaseConstraints)
212 	 */
213 	public static void processCaseConstraint(InputField field, View view, CaseConstraint constraint, String andedCase) {
214 		if (constraint.getOperator() == null) {
215 			constraint.setOperator("equals");
216 		}
217 
218 		String operator = "==";
219 		if (constraint.getOperator().equalsIgnoreCase("not_equals")) {
220 			operator = "!=";
221 		}
222 		else if (constraint.getOperator().equalsIgnoreCase("greater_than_equal")) {
223 			operator = ">=";
224 		}
225 		else if (constraint.getOperator().equalsIgnoreCase("less_than_equal")) {
226 			operator = "<=";
227 		}
228 		else if (constraint.getOperator().equalsIgnoreCase("greater_than")) {
229 			operator = ">";
230 		}
231 		else if (constraint.getOperator().equalsIgnoreCase("less_than")) {
232 			operator = "<";
233 		}
234 		else if (constraint.getOperator().equalsIgnoreCase("has_value")) {
235 			operator = "";
236 		}
237 		// add more operator types here if more are supported later
238 
239 		field.getControl().addStyleClass("dependsOn-" + constraint.getPropertyName());
240 
241 		if (constraint.getWhenConstraint() != null && !constraint.getWhenConstraint().isEmpty()) {
242 			String fieldPath = field.getBindingInfo().getBindingObjectPath() + "." + constraint.getPropertyName();
243 		    for (WhenConstraint wc : constraint.getWhenConstraint()) {
244 				processWhenConstraint(field, view, constraint, wc, fieldPath, operator, andedCase);
245 			}
246 		}
247 	}
248 	
249 
250 
251 	/**
252 	 * This method processes the WhenConstraint passed in. The when constraint
253 	 * is used to create a boolean statement to determine if the constraint will
254 	 * be applied. The necessary rules/methods for applying this constraint are
255 	 * created in the createRule call. Note the use of the use of coerceValue js
256 	 * function call.
257 	 * 
258 	 * @param view
259 	 * @param wc
260 	 * @param fieldPath
261 	 * @param operator
262 	 * @param andedCase
263 	 */
264 	private static void processWhenConstraint(InputField field, View view, CaseConstraint caseConstraint, WhenConstraint wc, String fieldPath,
265 			String operator, String andedCase) {
266 		String ruleString = "";
267 		// prerequisite constraint
268 
269 		String booleanStatement = "";
270 		if (wc.getValues() != null) {
271 
272 			String caseStr = "";
273 			if (!caseConstraint.isCaseSensitive()) {
274 				caseStr = ".toUpperCase()";
275 			}
276 			for (int i = 0; i < wc.getValues().size(); i++) {
277 				if (operator.isEmpty()) {
278 					// has_value case
279 					if (wc.getValues().get(i) instanceof String
280 							&& ((String) wc.getValues().get(i)).equalsIgnoreCase("false")) {
281 						booleanStatement = booleanStatement + "(coerceValue('" + fieldPath + "') == '')";
282 					}
283 					else {
284 						booleanStatement = booleanStatement + "(coerceValue('" + fieldPath + "') != '')";
285 					}
286 				}
287 				else {
288 					// everything else
289 					booleanStatement = booleanStatement + "(coerceValue('" + fieldPath + "')" + caseStr + " "
290 							+ operator + " \"" + wc.getValues().get(i) + "\"" + caseStr + ")";
291 				}
292 				if ((i + 1) != wc.getValues().size()) {
293 					booleanStatement = booleanStatement + " || ";
294 				}
295 			}
296 
297 		}
298 
299 		if (andedCase != null) {
300 			booleanStatement = "(" + booleanStatement + ") && (" + andedCase + ")";
301 		}
302 
303 		if (wc.getConstraint() != null && StringUtils.isNotEmpty(booleanStatement)) {
304 			ruleString = createRule(field, wc.getConstraint(), booleanStatement, view);
305 		}
306 
307 		if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(ruleString)) {
308 			addScriptToPage(view, field, ruleString);
309 		}
310 	}
311 	
312 
313 
314 	/**
315 	 * Adds the script to the view to execute on a jQuery document ready event.
316 	 * 
317 	 * @param view
318 	 * @param script
319 	 */
320 	public static void addScriptToPage(View view, InputField field, String script) {
321         String prefixScript = "";
322         
323         if (field.getOnDocumentReadyScript() != null) {
324             prefixScript = field.getOnDocumentReadyScript();
325         }
326         field.setOnDocumentReadyScript(prefixScript + "\n" + "runValidationScript(function(){" + script + "});");
327 	}
328 	
329 	/**
330 	 * Determines which fields are being evaluated in a boolean statement, so handlers can be
331 	 * attached to them if needed, returns these names in a list.
332 	 * 
333 	 * @param statement
334 	 * @return
335 	 */
336 	private static List<String> parseOutFields(String statement){
337 	    List<String> fieldNames = new ArrayList<String>();
338 	    String[] splits = StringUtils.splitByWholeSeparator(statement, "coerceValue('");
339 	    for(String s: splits){
340 	        String fieldName = StringUtils.substringBefore(s, "'");
341 	        fieldNames.add(fieldName);
342 	    }
343 	    return fieldNames;
344 	}
345 
346 	/**
347 	 * This method takes in a constraint to apply only when the passed in
348 	 * booleanStatement is valid. The method will create the necessary addMethod
349 	 * and addRule jquery validator calls for the rule to be applied to the
350 	 * field when the statement passed in evaluates to true during runtime and
351 	 * this field is being validated. Note the use of custom methods for min/max
352 	 * length/value.
353 	 * 
354 	 * @param field
355 	 *            the field to apply the generated methods and rules to
356 	 * @param constraint
357 	 *            the constraint to be applied when the booleanStatement
358 	 *            evaluates to true during validation
359 	 * @param booleanStatement
360 	 *            the booleanstatement in js - should return true when the
361 	 *            validation rule should be applied
362 	 * @param view
363 	 * @return
364 	 */
365 	@SuppressWarnings("boxing")
366 	private static String createRule(InputField field, Constraint constraint, String booleanStatement, View view) {
367 		String rule = "";
368 		int constraintCount = 0;
369 		if (constraint instanceof BaseConstraint && ((BaseConstraint) constraint).getApplyClientSide()) {
370 			if (constraint instanceof SimpleConstraint) {
371 				if (((SimpleConstraint) constraint).getRequired() != null && ((SimpleConstraint) constraint).getRequired()) {
372 					rule = rule + "required: function(element){\nreturn (" + booleanStatement + ");}";
373 					//special requiredness indicator handling
374 					String showIndicatorScript = "";
375 					for(String checkedField: parseOutFields(booleanStatement)){
376 					    showIndicatorScript = showIndicatorScript + 
377 					        "setupShowReqIndicatorCheck('"+ checkedField +"', '" + field.getBindingInfo().getBindingPath() + "', " + "function(){\nreturn (" + booleanStatement + ");});\n";
378 					}
379 					addScriptToPage(view, field, showIndicatorScript);
380 					
381 					constraintCount++;
382 				}
383 				if (((SimpleConstraint) constraint).getMinLength() != null) {
384 					if (constraintCount > 0) {
385 						rule = rule + ",\n";
386 					}
387 					rule = rule + "minLengthConditional: [" + ((SimpleConstraint) constraint).getMinLength()
388 							+ ", function(){return " + booleanStatement + ";}]";
389 					constraintCount++;
390 				}
391 				if (((SimpleConstraint) constraint).getMaxLength() != null) {
392 					if (constraintCount > 0) {
393 						rule = rule + ",\n";
394 					}
395 					rule = rule + "maxLengthConditional: [" + ((SimpleConstraint) constraint).getMaxLength()
396 							+ ", function(){return " + booleanStatement + ";}]";
397 					constraintCount++;
398 				}
399 
400 				if (((SimpleConstraint) constraint).getExclusiveMin() != null) {
401 					if (constraintCount > 0) {
402 						rule = rule + ",\n";
403 					}
404 					rule = rule + "minExclusive: [" + ((SimpleConstraint) constraint).getExclusiveMin()
405 							+ ", function(){return " + booleanStatement + ";}]";
406 					constraintCount++;
407 				}
408 
409 				if (((SimpleConstraint) constraint).getInclusiveMax() != null) {
410 					if (constraintCount > 0) {
411 						rule = rule + ",\n";
412 					}
413 					rule = rule + "maxInclusive: [" + ((SimpleConstraint) constraint).getInclusiveMax()
414 							+ ", function(){return " + booleanStatement + ";}]";
415 					constraintCount++;
416 				}
417 
418 				rule = "jq('[name=\"" + field.getBindingInfo().getBindingPath() + "\"]').rules(\"add\", {" + rule + "\n});";
419 			}
420 			else if (constraint instanceof ValidCharactersConstraint) {
421 				String regexMethod = "";
422 				String methodName = "";
423 				if(StringUtils.isNotEmpty(((ValidCharactersConstraint)constraint).getValue())) {
424 					regexMethod = ClientValidationUtils.getRegexMethodWithBooleanCheck(field, (ValidCharactersConstraint) constraint) + "\n";
425 					methodName = "validChar-" + field.getBindingInfo().getBindingPath() + methodKey;
426 					methodKey++;
427 				}
428 				else {
429 					if(StringUtils.isNotEmpty(((ValidCharactersConstraint)constraint).getLabelKey())){
430 						methodName = ((ValidCharactersConstraint)constraint).getLabelKey();
431 					}
432 				}
433 				if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(methodName)) {
434 					rule = regexMethod + "jq('[name=\"" + field.getBindingInfo().getBindingPath() + "\"]').rules(\"add\", {\n\"" + methodName
435 							+ "\" : function(element){return (" + booleanStatement + ");}\n});";
436 				}
437 			}
438 			else if (constraint instanceof PrerequisiteConstraint) {
439 				processPrerequisiteConstraint(field, (PrerequisiteConstraint) constraint, view, booleanStatement);
440 			}
441 			else if (constraint instanceof CaseConstraint) {
442 				processCaseConstraint(field, view, (CaseConstraint) constraint, booleanStatement);
443 			}
444 			else if (constraint instanceof MustOccurConstraint) {
445 				processMustOccurConstraint(field, view, (MustOccurConstraint) constraint, booleanStatement);
446 			}
447 		}
448 		return rule;
449 	}
450 	
451 
452 
453 	/**
454 	 * This method is a simpler version of processPrerequisiteConstraint
455 	 * 
456 	 * @see ClientValidationUtils#processPrerequisiteConstraint(org.kuali.rice.krad.uif.field.InputField, PrerequisiteConstraint, View, String)
457 	 * @param constraint
458 	 * @param view
459 	 */
460 	public static void processPrerequisiteConstraint(InputField field, PrerequisiteConstraint constraint, View view) {
461 		processPrerequisiteConstraint(field, constraint, view, "true");
462 	}
463 
464 	/**
465 	 * This method processes a Prerequisite constraint that should be applied
466 	 * when the booleanStatement passed in evaluates to true.
467 	 * 
468 	 * @param constraint
469 	 *            prerequisiteConstraint
470 	 * @param view
471 	 * @param booleanStatement
472 	 *            the booleanstatement in js - should return true when the
473 	 *            validation rule should be applied
474 	 */
475 	public static void processPrerequisiteConstraint(InputField field, PrerequisiteConstraint constraint, View view, String booleanStatement) {
476 		if (constraint != null && constraint.getApplyClientSide().booleanValue()) {
477 		    String dependsClass = "dependsOn-" + constraint.getPropertyName();
478 		    String addClass = "jq('[name=\""+ field.getBindingInfo().getBindingPath() + "\"]').addClass('" + dependsClass + "');" +
479 		        "jq('[name=\""+ constraint.getPropertyName() + "\"]').addClass('" + "dependsOn-" + field.getBindingInfo().getBindingPath() + "');";
480 			addScriptToPage(view, field, addClass + getPrerequisiteStatement(field, view, constraint, booleanStatement)
481 					+ getPostrequisiteStatement(field, constraint, booleanStatement));
482 	        //special requiredness indicator handling
483 	        String showIndicatorScript = "setupShowReqIndicatorCheck('"+ field.getBindingInfo().getBindingPath() +"', '" + constraint.getPropertyName() + "', " + "function(){\nreturn (coerceValue('" + field.getBindingInfo().getBindingPath() + "') && " + booleanStatement + ");});\n";
484 	        addScriptToPage(view, field, showIndicatorScript);
485 		}
486 	}
487 
488 	/**
489 	 * This method creates the script necessary for executing a prerequisite
490 	 * rule in which this field occurs after the field specified in the
491 	 * prerequisite rule - since it requires a specific set of UI logic. Builds
492 	 * an if statement containing an addMethod jquery validator call. Adds a
493 	 * "dependsOn" css class to this field for the field specified.
494 	 * 
495 	 * @param constraint
496 	 *            prerequisiteConstraint
497 	 * @param booleanStatement
498 	 *            the booleanstatement in js - should return true when the
499 	 *            validation rule should be applied
500 	 * @return
501 	 */
502 	private static String getPrerequisiteStatement(InputField field, View view, PrerequisiteConstraint constraint, String booleanStatement) {
503 		methodKey++;
504 		String message = "";
505 		if(StringUtils.isEmpty(constraint.getLabelKey())){
506 			message = configService.getPropertyValueAsString(UifConstants.Messages.VALIDATION_MSG_KEY_PREFIX + "prerequisite");
507 		}
508 		else{
509 			message = generateMessageFromLabelKey(constraint.getValidationMessageParams(), constraint.getLabelKey());
510 		}
511 		if(StringUtils.isEmpty(message)){
512 			message = "prerequisite - No message";
513 		}
514 		else{
515 			InputField requiredField = (InputField) view.getViewIndex().getDataFieldByPath(constraint.getPropertyName());
516 			if(requiredField != null && StringUtils.isNotEmpty(requiredField.getLabel())){
517 				message = MessageFormat.format(message, requiredField.getLabel());
518 			}
519 			else{
520 				message = MessageFormat.format(message, configService.getPropertyValueAsString(GENERIC_FIELD_MSG_KEY));
521 			}
522 		}
523 		
524 		// field occurs before case
525 		String methodName = "prConstraint-" + field.getBindingInfo().getBindingPath()+ methodKey;
526 		String addClass = "jq('[name=\""+ field.getBindingInfo().getBindingPath() + "\"]').addClass('" + methodName + "');\n";
527 		String method = "\njQuery.validator.addMethod(\""+ methodName +"\", function(value, element) {\n" +
528 			" if(" + booleanStatement + "){ return (this.optional(element) || (coerceValue('" + constraint.getPropertyName() + "')));}else{return true;} " +
529 			"}, \"" + message + "\");";
530 		
531 		String ifStatement = "if(occursBefore('" + constraint.getPropertyName() + "','" + field.getBindingInfo().getBindingPath() +
532 		"')){" + addClass + method + "}";
533 		return ifStatement;
534 	}
535 
536 	/**
537 	 * This method creates the script necessary for executing a prerequisite
538 	 * rule in which this field occurs before the field specified in the
539 	 * prerequisite rule - since it requires a specific set of UI logic. Builds
540 	 * an if statement containing an addMethod jquery validator call.
541 	 * 
542 	 * @param constraint
543 	 *            prerequisiteConstraint
544 	 * @param booleanStatement
545 	 *            the booleanstatement in js - should return true when the
546 	 *            validation rule should be applied
547 	 * @return
548 	 */
549 	private static String getPostrequisiteStatement(InputField field, PrerequisiteConstraint constraint, String booleanStatement) {
550 		// field occurs after case
551 		String message = "";
552 		if(StringUtils.isEmpty(constraint.getLabelKey())){
553 			message = configService.getPropertyValueAsString(UifConstants.Messages.VALIDATION_MSG_KEY_PREFIX + "postrequisite");
554 		}
555 		else{
556 			message = generateMessageFromLabelKey(constraint.getValidationMessageParams(), constraint.getLabelKey());
557 		}
558 		
559 		if(StringUtils.isEmpty(constraint.getLabelKey())){
560 			if(StringUtils.isNotEmpty(field.getLabel())){
561 				message = MessageFormat.format(message, field.getLabel());
562 			}
563 			else{
564 				message = MessageFormat.format(message, configService.getPropertyValueAsString(GENERIC_FIELD_MSG_KEY));
565 			}
566 			
567 		}
568 		
569 		String function = "function(element){\n" +
570 			"return (coerceValue('"+ field.getBindingInfo().getBindingPath() + "') && " + booleanStatement + ");}";
571 		String postStatement = "\nelse if(occursBefore('" + field.getBindingInfo().getBindingPath() + "','" + constraint.getPropertyName() +
572 			"')){\njq('[name=\""+ constraint.getPropertyName() +
573 			"\"]').rules(\"add\", { required: \n" + function 
574 			+ ", \nmessages: {\nrequired: \""+ message +"\"}});}\n";
575 		
576 		return postStatement;
577 
578 	}
579 
580 	/**
581 	 * This method processes the MustOccurConstraint. The constraint is only
582 	 * applied when the booleanStatement evaluates to true during validation.
583 	 * This method creates the addMethod and add rule calls for the jquery
584 	 * validation plugin necessary for applying this constraint to this field.
585 	 * 
586 	 * @param view
587 	 * @param mc
588 	 * @param booleanStatement
589 	 *            the booleanstatement in js - should return true when the
590 	 *            validation rule should be applied
591 	 */
592 	public static void processMustOccurConstraint(InputField field, View view, MustOccurConstraint mc, String booleanStatement) {
593 		methodKey++;
594 		mustOccursPathNames = new ArrayList<List<String>>();
595 		// TODO make this show the fields its requiring
596 		String methodName = "moConstraint-" + field.getBindingInfo().getBindingPath() + methodKey;
597 		String method = "\njQuery.validator.addMethod(\""+ methodName +"\", function(value, element) {\n" +
598 		" if(" + booleanStatement + "){return (this.optional(element) || ("+ getMustOccurStatement(field, mc) + "));}else{return true;}" +
599 		"}, \"" + getMustOccursMessage(view, mc) +"\");";
600 		String rule = method + "jq('[name=\""+ field.getBindingInfo().getBindingPath() + "\"]').rules(\"add\", {\n\"" + methodName + "\": function(element){return (" + booleanStatement + ");}\n});";
601 		addScriptToPage(view, field, rule);
602 	}
603 
604 	/**
605 	 * This method takes in a MustOccurConstraint and returns the statement used
606 	 * in determining if the must occurs constraint has been satisfied when this
607 	 * field is validated. Note the use of the mustOccurCheck method. Nested
608 	 * mustOccurConstraints are ored against the result of the mustOccurCheck by
609 	 * calling this method recursively.
610 	 * 
611 	 * @param constraint
612 	 * @return
613 	 */
614 	@SuppressWarnings("boxing")
615 	private static String getMustOccurStatement(InputField field, MustOccurConstraint constraint) {
616 		String statement = "";
617 		List<String> attributePaths = new ArrayList<String>();
618 		if (constraint != null && constraint.getApplyClientSide()) {
619 			String array = "[";
620 			if (constraint.getPrerequisiteConstraints() != null) {
621 				for (int i = 0; i < constraint.getPrerequisiteConstraints().size(); i++) {
622 					field.getControl().addStyleClass("dependsOn-"
623 							+ constraint.getPrerequisiteConstraints().get(i).getPropertyName());
624 					array = array + "'" + constraint.getPrerequisiteConstraints().get(i).getPropertyName() + "'";
625 					attributePaths.add(constraint.getPrerequisiteConstraints().get(i).getPropertyName());
626 					if (i + 1 != constraint.getPrerequisiteConstraints().size()) {
627 						array = array + ",";
628 					}
629 
630 				}
631 			}
632 			array = array + "]";
633 			statement = "mustOccurTotal(" + array + ", " + constraint.getMin() + ", " + constraint.getMax() + ")";
634 			//add min to string list
635 			if(constraint.getMin()!=null){
636 				attributePaths.add(constraint.getMin().toString());
637 			}
638 			else{
639 				attributePaths.add(null);
640 			}
641 			//add max to string list
642 			if(constraint.getMax()!=null){
643 				attributePaths.add(constraint.getMax().toString());
644 			}
645 			else{
646 				attributePaths.add(null);
647 			}
648 			
649 			mustOccursPathNames.add(attributePaths);
650 			if(StringUtils.isEmpty(statement)){
651 				statement = "0";
652 			}
653 			if (constraint.getMustOccurConstraints() != null) {
654 				for (MustOccurConstraint mc : constraint.getMustOccurConstraints()) {
655 					statement = "mustOccurCheck(" + statement + " + " + getMustOccurStatement(field, mc) +
656 						", " + constraint.getMin() + ", " + constraint.getMax() + ")";
657 				}
658 			}
659 			else{
660 				statement = "mustOccurCheck(" + statement +
661 				", " + constraint.getMin() + ", " + constraint.getMax() + ")";
662 			}
663 		}
664 		return statement;
665 	}
666 
667 	
668 	/**
669 	 * Generates a message for the must occur constraint (if no label key is specified).  
670 	 * This message is most accurate when must occurs is a single
671 	 * or double level constraint.  Beyond that, the message will still be accurate but may be confusing for
672 	 * the user - this auto-generated message however will work in MOST use cases.
673 	 * 
674 	 * @param view
675 	 * @return
676 	 */
677 	private static String getMustOccursMessage(View view, MustOccurConstraint constraint){
678 		String message = "";
679 		if(StringUtils.isNotEmpty(constraint.getLabelKey())){
680 			message = generateMessageFromLabelKey(constraint.getValidationMessageParams(), constraint.getLabelKey());
681 		}
682 		else{
683 			String and = configService.getPropertyValueAsString(AND_MSG_KEY);
684 			String or = configService.getPropertyValueAsString(OR_MSG_KEY);
685 			String all = configService.getPropertyValueAsString(ALL_MSG_KEY);
686 			String atMost = configService.getPropertyValueAsString(ATMOST_MSG_KEY);
687 			String genericLabel = configService.getPropertyValueAsString(GENERIC_FIELD_MSG_KEY);
688 			String mustOccursMsg = configService.getPropertyValueAsString(
689 			        UifConstants.Messages.VALIDATION_MSG_KEY_PREFIX + MUSTOCCURS_MSG_KEY);
690 			//String postfix = configService.getPropertyValueAsString(VALIDATION_MSG_KEY_PREFIX + MUSTOCCURS_POST_MSG_KEY);
691 			String statement="";
692 			for(int i=0; i< mustOccursPathNames.size(); i++){
693 				String andedString = "";
694 				
695 				List<String> paths = mustOccursPathNames.get(i);
696 				if(!paths.isEmpty()){
697 					//note that the last 2 strings are min and max and rest are attribute paths
698 					String min = paths.get(paths.size()-2);
699 					String max = paths.get(paths.size()-1);
700 					for(int j=0; j<paths.size()-2;j++){
701 						InputField field = (InputField) view.getViewIndex().getDataFieldByPath(paths.get(j).trim());
702 						String label = genericLabel;
703 						if(field != null && StringUtils.isNotEmpty(field.getLabel())){
704 							label = field.getLabel();
705 						}
706 						if(min.equals(max)){
707 							if(j==0){
708 								andedString = label;
709 							}
710 							else if(j==paths.size()-3){
711 								andedString = andedString + " " + and + " " + label;
712 							}
713 							else{
714 								andedString = andedString + ", " + label;
715 							}
716 						}
717 						else{
718 							andedString = andedString + "<li>" + label + "</li>";
719 						}
720 					}
721 					if(min.equals(max)){
722 						andedString = "<li>" + andedString + "</li>";
723 					}
724 					andedString="<ul>" + andedString + "</ul>";
725 				
726 					if(StringUtils.isNotEmpty(min) && StringUtils.isNotEmpty(max) && !min.equals(max)){
727 						andedString = MessageFormat.format(mustOccursMsg, min + "-" + max) + "<br/>" +andedString;
728 					}
729 					else if(StringUtils.isNotEmpty(min) && StringUtils.isNotEmpty(max) && min.equals(max) && i==0){
730 						andedString = MessageFormat.format(mustOccursMsg, all) + "<br/>" +andedString;
731 					}
732 					else if(StringUtils.isNotEmpty(min) && StringUtils.isNotEmpty(max) && min.equals(max) && i!=0){
733 						//leave andedString as is
734 					}
735 					else if(StringUtils.isNotEmpty(min)){
736 						andedString = MessageFormat.format(mustOccursMsg, min) + "<br/>" +andedString;
737 					}
738 					else if(StringUtils.isNotEmpty(max)){
739 						andedString = MessageFormat.format(mustOccursMsg, atMost + " " + max) + "<br/>" +andedString;
740 					}
741 				}
742 				if(StringUtils.isNotEmpty(andedString)){
743 					if(i==0){
744 						statement = andedString;
745 					}
746 					else{
747 						statement = statement + or.toUpperCase() + andedString;
748 					}
749 				}
750 			}
751 			if(StringUtils.isNotEmpty(statement)){
752 				message = statement;
753 			}
754 		}
755 		
756 		return message;
757 	}
758 
759 	/**
760 	 * This method processes all the constraints on the InputField passed in and adds all the necessary
761 	 * jQuery and js required (validator's rules, methods, and messages) to the View's onDocumentReady call.
762 	 * The result is js that will validate all the constraints contained on an InputField during user interaction
763 	 * with the field using the jQuery validation plugin and custom code.
764 	 * 
765 	 * @param field
766 	 */
767 	@SuppressWarnings("boxing")
768 	public static void processAndApplyConstraints(InputField field, View view) {
769 		methodKey = 0;
770 		if ((field.getRequired() != null) && (field.getRequired().booleanValue())) {
771 			field.getControl().addStyleClass("required");
772 		}
773 
774 		if (field.getExclusiveMin() != null) {
775 			if (field.getControl() instanceof TextControl && ((TextControl) field.getControl()).getDatePicker() != null) {
776 				((TextControl) field.getControl()).getDatePicker().getComponentOptions().put("minDate", field.getExclusiveMin());
777 			}
778 			else{
779 				String rule = "jq('[name=\""+ field.getBindingInfo().getBindingPath() + "\"]').rules(\"add\", {\n minExclusive: ["+ field.getExclusiveMin() + "]});";
780 				addScriptToPage(view, field, rule);
781 			}
782 		}
783 
784 		if (field.getInclusiveMax() != null) {
785 			if (field.getControl() instanceof TextControl && ((TextControl) field.getControl()).getDatePicker() != null) {
786 				((TextControl) field.getControl()).getDatePicker().getComponentOptions().put("maxDate", field.getInclusiveMax());
787 			}
788 			else{
789 				String rule = "jq('[name=\""+ field.getBindingInfo().getBindingPath() + "\"]').rules(\"add\", {\n maxInclusive: ["+ field.getInclusiveMax() + "]});";
790 				addScriptToPage(view, field, rule);
791 			}
792 		}
793 
794 		if (field.getValidCharactersConstraint() != null && field.getValidCharactersConstraint().getApplyClientSide()) {
795 			if(StringUtils.isNotEmpty(field.getValidCharactersConstraint().getValue())) {
796 				// set regex value takes precedence
797 				addScriptToPage(view, field, ClientValidationUtils.getRegexMethod(field, field.getValidCharactersConstraint()));
798 				field.getControl().addStyleClass("validChar-" + field.getBindingInfo().getBindingPath()+ methodKey);
799 				methodKey++;
800 			}
801 			else {
802 				//blindly assume that if there is no regex value defined that there must be a method by this name
803 				if(StringUtils.isNotEmpty(field.getValidCharactersConstraint().getLabelKey())){
804 					field.getControl().addStyleClass(field.getValidCharactersConstraint().getLabelKey());
805 				}
806 			}
807 		}
808 
809 		if (field.getCaseConstraint() != null && field.getCaseConstraint().getApplyClientSide()) {
810 			processCaseConstraint(field, view, field.getCaseConstraint(), null);
811 		}
812 
813 		if (field.getDependencyConstraints() != null) {
814 			for (PrerequisiteConstraint prc : field.getDependencyConstraints()) {
815 				processPrerequisiteConstraint(field, prc, view);
816 			}
817 		}
818 
819 		if (field.getMustOccurConstraints() != null) {
820 			for (MustOccurConstraint mc : field.getMustOccurConstraints()) {
821 				processMustOccurConstraint(field, view, mc, "true");
822 			}
823 		}
824 		
825 	}
826 
827 }