/**
    * Copyright 2004-2014 The Kuali Foundation
    *
    * Licensed under the Educational Community License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
    * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
    * You may obtain a copy of the License at
    *
    * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/ecl2.php
    *
   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
   * limitations under the License.
   */
  package org.kuali.student.datadictionary.util;
  
  import java.io.File;
  import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
  import java.io.FileOutputStream;
  import java.io.PrintStream;
  import java.text.BreakIterator;
  import java.util.Collections;
  import java.util.HashMap;
  import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
  import java.util.List;
  import java.util.Map;
  import java.util.Set;
  import java.util.Stack;
  
  import org.apache.commons.lang.StringEscapeUtils;
  import org.kuali.student.contract.model.MessageStructure;
  import org.kuali.student.contract.model.ServiceContractModel;
  import org.kuali.student.contract.model.XmlType;
  import org.kuali.student.contract.model.util.ModelFinder;
  import org.kuali.student.contract.writer.XmlWriter;
  import org.slf4j.Logger;
  import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
  
  /**
   * 
   * @author nwright
   */
  public class KradDictionaryCreator {
  
  	private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory
  			.getLogger(KradDictionaryCreator.class);
  
  	private ServiceContractModel model;
  	private ModelFinder finder;
  	private String directory;
  	private String className;
  	private XmlType xmlType;
  	private XmlWriter gwriter;
  	private XmlWriter mwriter;
  	private List<MessageStructure> messageStructures;
  	private boolean writeManual;
  	private boolean writeGenerated;
  	private String generatedFilePath;
  	private String manualFilePath;
  
  	private boolean initialized = false;
  
  	private List<String> enumeratedTypeList;
  
  
  	public KradDictionaryCreator(String directory, ServiceContractModel model,
  			String className, boolean writeManual, boolean writeGenerated, Map<String, String> typeOverrides) {
  		this.directory = directory;
  		this.model = model;
  		this.finder = new ModelFinder(this.model);
  		this.className = className;
  		this.xmlType = this.finder.findXmlType(className);
  		if (xmlType == null) {
  			throw new IllegalArgumentException(className);
  		}
  		this.messageStructures = this.finder.findMessageStructures(className);
  		this.writeManual = writeManual;
  		this.writeGenerated = writeGenerated;
  		// if (this.messageStructures.isEmpty()) {
  		// throw new IllegalStateException(className);
  		// }
  		
  		initializeTypes (typeOverrides);
  	}
  
  	private void initializeTypes(Map<String, String> typeOverrides) {
  		
  		if (KradDictionaryCreator.predefinedFieldMap == null) {
  			Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
  			map.put("id", "BaseKuali.id");
  			map.put("key", "BaseKuali.key");
  			map.put("name", "BaseKuali.name");
  			map.put("descr", "BaseKuali.descr");
  			map.put("plain", "BaseKuali.descr.plain");
  			map.put("formatted", "BaseKuali.descr.formatted");
  			map.put("desc", "BaseKuali.desc"); // r1 compatibility
  			map.put("typeKey", "BaseKuali.typeKey");
  			map.put("stateKey", "BaseKuali.stateKey");
 			map.put("type", "BaseKuali.type"); // r1 compatibility
 			map.put("state", "BaseKuali.state"); // r1 compatibility
 			map.put("effectiveDate", "BaseKuali.effectiveDate");
 			map.put("expirationDate", "BaseKuali.expirationDate");
 			map.put("meta", "BaseKuali.meta");
 			map.put("createTime", "BaseKuali.meta.createTime");
 			map.put("updateTime", "BaseKuali.meta.updateTime");
 			map.put("createId", "BaseKuali.meta.createId");
 			map.put("updateId", "BaseKuali.meta.updateId");
 			map.put("versionInd", "BaseKuali.meta.versionInd");
 			// convert to lower case
 			predefinedFieldMap = new HashMap<String, String>(map.size());
 			for (String key : map.keySet()) {
 				predefinedFieldMap.put(key.toLowerCase(), map.get(key));
 			}
 		}
 		
 		
 		
 		if (KradDictionaryCreator.endsWithMap == null) {
 			Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
 			map.put("startDate", "BaseKuali.startDate");
 			map.put("endDate", "BaseKuali.endDate");
 			map.put("start", "BaseKuali.start");
 			map.put("end", "BaseKuali.end");
 			map.put("OrgId", "BaseKuali.orgId");
 			map.put("OrgIds", "BaseKuali.orgId");
 			map.put("PersonId", "BaseKuali.personId");
 			map.put("PersonIds", "BaseKuali.personId");
 			map.put("PrincipalId", "BaseKuali.principalId");
 			map.put("PrincipalIds", "BaseKuali.principalId");
 			map.put("CluId", "BaseKuali.cluId");
 			map.put("CluIds", "BaseKuali.cluId");
 			map.put("LuiId", "BaseKuali.luiId");
 			map.put("LuiIds", "BaseKuali.luiId");
 			map.put("AtpId", "BaseKuali.atpId");
 			map.put("AtpIds", "BaseKuali.atpId");
 			map.put("TermId", "BaseKuali.termId");
 			map.put("TermIds", "BaseKuali.termId");
 			map.put("HolidayCalendarId", "BaseKuali.holidayCalendarId");
 			map.put("HolidayCalendarIds", "BaseKuali.holidayCalendarId");
 			map.put("Code", "BaseKuali.code");
 			// convert to lower case
 			endsWithMap = new HashMap<String, String>(map.size());
 			for (String key : map.keySet()) {
 				endsWithMap.put(key.toLowerCase(), map.get(key));
 			}
 		}
 		
 		if (KradDictionaryCreator.typeMap == null){
 			Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
 			map.put("String", "BaseKuali.string");
 			map.put("DateTime", "BaseKuali.dateTime");
 			map.put("Date", "BaseKuali.date");
 			map.put("Boolean", "BaseKuali.boolean");
 			map.put("Integer", "BaseKuali.integer");
 			// having primitives is a bug but this will fix the issue with CluInfo
 			// for now.
 			map.put("int", "BaseKuali.integer");
 
 			map.put("Long", "BaseKuali.long");
 			map.put("Float", "BaseKuali.float");
 			map.put("Double", "BaseKuali.double");
 			
 			// TODO: this should be externalized into mojo.
 //			map.put("enum", "BaseKuali.complex");
 			
 			// convert to lower case
 			typeMap = new HashMap<String, String>(map.size());
 			for (String key : map.keySet()) {
 				typeMap.put(key.toLowerCase(), map.get(key));
 			}
 			
 			if (typeOverrides != null) {
 				// apply any overrides
 				for (String key : typeOverrides.keySet()) {
 
 					String value = typeOverrides.get(key);
 					typeMap.put(key, value);
 
 					log.warn("OVERRIDING Type Mapping '" + key + "' -> '"
 					        + value + "'");
 				}
 			}
 		}
     }
 
 	public void write() {
 		this.initXmlWriters();
 		if (writeGenerated) {
 			this.writeSpringHeaderOpen(gwriter);
 			this.writeWarning(gwriter);
 			this.writeGeneratedObjectStructure(gwriter);
 			this.writeSpringHeaderClose(gwriter);
 		}
 		if (this.writeManual) {
 			this.writeSpringHeaderOpen(mwriter);
 			this.writeNote(mwriter);
 			this.writeManualImports(mwriter);
 			this.writeManualObjectStructure(mwriter);
 			this.writeSpringHeaderClose(mwriter);
 		}
 
 		initialized = true;
 	}
 
 	private void initXmlWriters() {
 		String generatedFileName = "ks-" + initUpper(className)
 				+ "-dictionary-generated.xml";
 		String manualFileName = "ks-" + initUpper(className)
 				+ "-dictionary.xml";
 
 		File dir = new File(this.directory);
 		// System.out.indentPrintln ("Writing java class: " + fileName + " to "
 		// + dir.getAbsolutePath ());
 
 		if (!dir.exists()) {
 			if (!dir.mkdirs()) {
 				throw new IllegalStateException("Could not create directory "
 						+ this.directory);
 			}
 		}
 
 		if (writeGenerated) {
 			String dirStr = this.directory + "/generated";
 			File dirFile = new File(dirStr);
 			if (!dirFile.exists()) {
 				if (!dirFile.mkdirs()) {
 					throw new IllegalStateException(
 							"Could not create directory " + dirStr);
 				}
 			}
 			try {
 				PrintStream out = new PrintStream(new FileOutputStream(
 						generatedFilePath = dirStr + "/"+ generatedFileName, false));
 				this.gwriter = new XmlWriter(out, 0);
 			} catch (FileNotFoundException ex) {
 				throw new IllegalStateException(ex);
 			}
 		}
 		if (this.writeManual) {
 			String dirStr = this.directory + "/manual";
 			File dirFile = new File(dirStr);
 			if (!dirFile.exists()) {
 				if (!dirFile.mkdirs()) {
 					throw new IllegalStateException(
 							"Could not create directory " + dirStr);
 				}
 			}
 			try {
 				PrintStream out = new PrintStream(new FileOutputStream(
 						manualFilePath = dirStr + "/" + manualFileName, false));
 				this.mwriter = new XmlWriter(out, 0);
 			} catch (FileNotFoundException ex) {
 				throw new IllegalStateException(ex);
 			}
 		}
 	}
 
 	private static String initLower(String str) {
 		if (str == null) {
 			return null;
 		}
 		if (str.length() == 0) {
 			return str;
 		}
 		if (str.length() == 1) {
 			return str.toLowerCase();
 		}
 		return str.substring(0, 1).toLowerCase() + str.substring(1);
 	}
 
 	private static String initUpper(String str) {
 		if (str == null) {
 			return null;
 		}
 		if (str.length() == 0) {
 			return str;
 		}
 		if (str.length() == 1) {
 			return str.toUpperCase();
 		}
 		return str.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase() + str.substring(1);
 	}
 
 	private void writeSpringHeaderClose(XmlWriter out) {
 		out.decrementIndent();
 		out.indentPrintln("</beans>");
 	}
 
 	private void writeSpringHeaderOpen(XmlWriter out) {
 		out.indentPrintln("<!--");
 		out.indentPrintln(" Copyright 2011 The Kuali Foundation");
 		out.println("");
 		out.indentPrintln(" Licensed under the Educational Community License, Version 2.0 (the \"License\");");
 		out.indentPrintln(" you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.");
 		out.indentPrintln(" You may obtain a copy of the License at");
 		out.indentPrintln("");
 		out.indentPrintln(" http://www.opensource.org/licenses/ecl2.php");
 		out.println("");
 		out.indentPrintln(" Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software");
 		out.indentPrintln(" distributed under the License is distributed on an \"AS IS\" BASIS,");
 		out.indentPrintln(" WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.");
 		out.indentPrintln(" See the License for the specific language governing permissions and");
 		out.indentPrintln(" limitations under the License.");
 		out.indentPrintln("-->");
 		out.indentPrintln("<beans xmlns=\"http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans\"");
 		out.indentPrintln("xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\"");
 		out.indentPrintln("xsi:schemaLocation=\""
 				+ "http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd"
 				+ "\">");
 		out.println("");
 		out.incrementIndent();
 	}
 
 	private void writeWarning(XmlWriter out) {
 		out.println("");
 		out.indentPrintln("<!-- ********************************************************");
 		out.incrementIndent();
 		out.indentPrintln("                       WARNING ");
 		out.indentPrintln("             DO NOT UPDATE THIS FILE MANUALLY");
 		out.indentPrintln("This dictionary file was automatically generated");
 		out.indentPrintln("The DictionaryGeneratorMojo reads the service contract ");
 		out.indentPrintln("and creates these ks-XXXX-dictionary-generated.xml files.");
 		out.println("");
 		out.indentPrintln("If this file is out of sync with the contract re-run the mojo.");
 		out.println("");
 		out.indentPrintln("To add additional constraints or change these default values (perhaps");
 		out.indentPrintln("because the generator is not perfect) please update the corresponding ");
 		out.indentPrintln("ks-XXXX-dictionary.xml instead of this one.");
 		out.decrementIndent();
 		out.indentPrintln("************************************************************* -->");
 	}
 
 	private void writeNote(XmlWriter out) {
 		out.println("");
 		out.indentPrintln("<!-- ********************************************************");
 		out.incrementIndent();
 		out.indentPrintln("                       NOTE");
 		out.indentPrintln("          THIS FILE WAS INTENDED TO BE MODIFIED");
 		out.println("");
 		out.indentPrintln("While this file was originally generated, it");
 		out.indentPrintln("was intended to be subsequently modified by hand.");
 		out.indentPrintln("It imports a corresponding ks-XXXX-dictionary-generated.xml file, ");
 		out.indentPrintln("that was also automatically generated by the ContractDocMojo.");
 		out.indentPrintln("This file gives you the ability to layer on addiditional definitions and constrints");
 		out.indentPrintln("that are not/cannot be generated simply by reading the service contract.");
 		out.println("");
 		out.indentPrintln("The goal of this file is to be able to re-generate the corresponding");
 		out.indentPrintln("ks-XXXX-dictionary-generated.xml file without affecting these manually entered additions");
 		out.indentPrintln("that are encoded here.");
 		out.decrementIndent();
 		out.indentPrintln("************************************************************* -->");
 	}
 
 	private void writeManualImports(XmlWriter out) {
 		out.writeComment("The following file gets generated during the build and gets put into the target/classes directory");
 		out.indentPrintln("<import resource=\"classpath:ks-"
 				+ initUpper(className) + "-dictionary-generated.xml\"/>");
 		Set<String> imports = this.getComplexSubObjectsThatAreLists();
 		if (!imports.isEmpty()) {
 			out.writeComment("TODO: remove these once the jira about lists of complex objects gets fixed");
 			for (String impName : imports) {
 				out.indentPrintln("<import resource=\"classpath:ks-"
 						+ initUpper(impName) + "-dictionary.xml\"/>");
 			}
 		}
 	}
 
 	private Set<String> getComplexSubObjectsThatAreLists() {
 		Set<String> list = new LinkedHashSet<String>();
 		for (MessageStructure ms : this.messageStructures) {
 			switch (this.calculateCategory(ms)) {
 			case LIST_OF_COMPLEX:
 				String classNameToAdd = this.stripListOffEnd(ms.getType());
 				// Avoid recursive calls
 				if (!classNameToAdd.equalsIgnoreCase(className)) {
 					list.add(classNameToAdd);
 				}
 
 				break;
 			default:
 				// fall though - do nothing
 				break;
 			}
 		}
 		return list;
 	}
 
 	private String stripListOffEnd(String name) {
 		if (name.endsWith("List")) {
 			return name.substring(0, name.length() - "List".length());
 		}
 		return name;
 	}
 
 	private String calcDataObjectClass(XmlType xmlType) {
 		// this is those packages that are not included in the sources for
 		// Enroll-API for the model
 		// so the package is null but the name is the full package spec
 		if (xmlType.getJavaPackage() == null
 				|| xmlType.getJavaPackage().isEmpty()) {
 			return xmlType.getName();
 		}
 		return xmlType.getJavaPackage() + "." + initUpper(xmlType.getName());
 	}
 
 	private void writeGeneratedObjectStructure(XmlWriter out) {
 		// Step 1, create the abstract structure
 		out.println("");
 		out.indentPrintln("<!-- " + className + "-->");
 		out.indentPrintln("<bean id=\"" + initUpper(className)
 				+ "-generated\" abstract=\"true\" parent=\"DataObjectEntry\">");
 		out.incrementIndent();
 		writeProperty("name", initLower(className), out);
 		writeProperty("dataObjectClass", calcDataObjectClass(xmlType), out);
 		writeProperty("objectLabel", calcObjectLabel(), out);
 		writePropertyValue("objectDescription", xmlType.getDesc(), out);
 		String titleAttribute = calcTitleAttribute();
 		if (titleAttribute != null) {
 			writeProperty("titleAttribute", titleAttribute, out);
 		}
 		out.indentPrintln("<property name=\"primaryKeys\">");
 		List<String> pks = calcPrimaryKeys();
 		if (pks != null && !pks.isEmpty()) {
 			out.incrementIndent();
 			out.indentPrintln("<list>");
 			out.incrementIndent();
 			for (String pk : pks) {
 				addValue(pk);
 			}
 			out.decrementIndent();
 			out.indentPrintln("</list>");
 			out.decrementIndent();
 		}
 		out.indentPrintln("</property>");
 
 		this.writeAllGeneratedAttributeRefBeans(className, null,
 				new Stack<String>(), this.messageStructures, out);
 
 		out.indentPrintln("</bean>");
 
 		// Step 2, loop through attributes
 		this.writeGeneratedAttributeDefinitions(className, null,
 				new Stack<String>(), this.messageStructures, out);
 	}
 
 	private void writeAllGeneratedAttributeRefBeans(String currentClassName,
 			String parentName, Stack<String> parents,
 			List<MessageStructure> fields, XmlWriter out) {
 		if (parents.contains(currentClassName)) {
 			return;
 		}
 		out.println("");
 		out.indentPrintln("<property name=\"attributes\">");
 		out.incrementIndent();
 		out.indentPrintln("<list>");
 		out.incrementIndent();
 		this.writeGeneratedAttributeRefBeans(currentClassName, parentName,
 				parents, fields, out, Category.PRIMITIVE);
 		out.decrementIndent();
 		out.indentPrintln("</list>");
 		out.decrementIndent();
 		out.indentPrintln("</property>");
 
 		out.println("");
 		out.indentPrintln("<property name=\"complexAttributes\">");
 		out.incrementIndent();
 		out.indentPrintln("<list>");
 		out.incrementIndent();
 		this.writeGeneratedAttributeRefBeans(currentClassName, parentName,
 				parents, fields, out, Category.COMPLEX);
 		out.decrementIndent();
 		out.indentPrintln("</list>");
 		out.decrementIndent();
 		out.indentPrintln("</property>");
 
 		out.println("");
 		out.indentPrintln("<property name=\"collections\">");
 		out.incrementIndent();
 		out.indentPrintln("<list>");
 		out.incrementIndent();
 		this.writeGeneratedAttributeRefBeans(currentClassName, parentName,
 				parents, fields, out, Category.LIST_OF_COMPLEX);
 		out.decrementIndent();
 		out.indentPrintln("</list>");
 		out.decrementIndent();
 		out.indentPrintln("</property>");
 		out.decrementIndent();
 	}
 
 	private void addValue(String value) {
 		gwriter.indentPrintln("<value>" + value + "</value>");
 	}
 
 	private String calcObjectLabel() {
 		String label = this.className;
 		if (label.endsWith("Info")) {
 			label = label.substring(0, label.length() - "Info".length());
 		}
 		label = initUpper(label);
 		return splitCamelCase(label);
 	}
 
 	// got this from
 	// http://stackoverflow.com/questions/2559759/how-do-i-convert-camelcase-into-human-readable-names-in-java
 	private static String splitCamelCase(String s) {
 		if (s == null) {
 			return null;
 		}
 		return s.replaceAll(String.format("%s|%s|%s",
 				"(?<=[A-Z])(?=[A-Z][a-z])", "(?<=[^A-Z])(?=[A-Z])",
 				"(?<=[A-Za-z])(?=[^A-Za-z])"), " ");
 	}
 
 	private enum Category {
 
 		PRIMITIVE, COMPLEX, LIST_OF_COMPLEX, LIST_OF_PRIMITIVE, DYNAMIC_ATTRIBUTE
 	};
 
 	private Category calculateCategory(MessageStructure ms) {
 		if (ms.getShortName().equals("attributes")) {
 			return Category.DYNAMIC_ATTRIBUTE;
 		}
 		
 		String childXmlTypeName = this.stripListOffEnd(ms.getType());
 		XmlType childXmlType = this.finder.findXmlType(childXmlTypeName);
 		if (childXmlType == null) {
 			throw new IllegalStateException(childXmlTypeName);
 		}
 		if (ms.getType().endsWith("List")) {
 			if (childXmlType.getPrimitive().equalsIgnoreCase(XmlType.COMPLEX)) {
 				return Category.LIST_OF_COMPLEX;
 			}
 			return Category.LIST_OF_PRIMITIVE;
 		}
 		if (childXmlType.getPrimitive().equalsIgnoreCase(XmlType.COMPLEX)) {
 			return Category.COMPLEX;
 		}
 		return Category.PRIMITIVE;
 	}
 
 	private void writeGeneratedAttributeRefBeans(String currentClass,
 			String parentName, Stack<String> parents,
 			List<MessageStructure> fields, XmlWriter out, Category filter) {
 		if (parents.contains(currentClass)) {
 			return;
 		}
 		for (MessageStructure ms : fields) {
 			Category category = this.calculateCategory(ms);
 			if (!category.equals(filter)) {
 				continue;
 			}
 			String childXmlTypeName = this.stripListOffEnd(ms.getType());
 			XmlType childXmlType = this.finder.findXmlType(childXmlTypeName);
 			if (childXmlType == null) {
 				throw new IllegalStateException(childXmlTypeName);
 			}
 			String pathName = calcPathName(parentName, ms);
 			String beanName = calcBeanName(pathName);
 			// TODO: change this once they fix the list of complex jira
 			// if (filter.equals(Category.LIST_OF_COMPLEX)) {
 			// beanName = initUpper(childXmlTypeName);
 			// }
 			out.indentPrintln("<ref bean=\"" + beanName + "\"/>");
 			//
 			// // Add complex sub-types fields
 			// switch (category) {
 			// case COMPLEX:
 			// case LIST_OF_COMPLEX:
 			// parents.push(currentClass);
 			// List<MessageStructure> childFields =
 			// this.finder.findMessageStructures(childXmlTypeName);
 			// writeGeneratedAttributeRefBeans(childXmlTypeName, pathName,
 			// parents, childFields, out, filter);
 			// parents.pop();
 			// }
 		}
 	}
 
 	private void writeGeneratedAttributeDefinitions(String currentClassName,
 			String parentName, Stack<String> parents,
 			List<MessageStructure> fields, XmlWriter out) {
 		if (parents.contains(currentClassName)) {
 			return;
 		}
 		for (MessageStructure ms : fields) {
 			Category category = this.calculateCategory(ms);
 			switch (category) {
 			case DYNAMIC_ATTRIBUTE:
 				// intentionally fall through
 				ENUMERATED_TYPE:
 				continue; // skip
 
 			default:
 				break;
 			}
 			String pathName = calcPathName(parentName, ms);
 			String beanName = calcBeanName(pathName);
 			String childXmlTypeName = this.stripListOffEnd(ms.getType());
 			XmlType childXmlType = this.finder.findXmlType(childXmlTypeName);
 			if (childXmlType == null) {
 				throw new IllegalStateException(childXmlTypeName);
 			}
 			writeGeneratedAttributeDefinition(currentClassName, parentName,
 					parents, ms, out);
 
 			// Add complex sub-types fields
 			switch (category) {
 			case COMPLEX:
 				// case LIST_OF_COMPLEX:
 				parents.push(currentClassName);
 				List<MessageStructure> childFields = this.finder
 						.findMessageStructures(childXmlTypeName);
 				writeGeneratedAttributeDefinitions(childXmlTypeName, pathName,
 						parents, childFields, out);
 				parents.pop();
 
 				break;
 
 			default:
 				// all other cases fall through
 				break;
 			}
 		}
 	}
 
 	private boolean shouldWriteDetails(MessageStructure ms) {
 		if (predefinedFieldMap.get(ms.getShortName().toLowerCase()) == null) {
 			return true;
 		}
 		if (ms.isOverriden()) {
 			return true;
 		}
 		// don't write out details for predefined fields that have not been
 		// overridden
 		return false;
 	}
 
 	private void writeGeneratedAttributeDefinition(String currentClassName,
 			String parentName, Stack<String> parents, MessageStructure ms,
 			XmlWriter out) {
 
 		// Create the abstract field
 		String pathName = calcPathName(parentName, ms);
 		String beanName = calcBeanName(pathName);
 		String baseKualiParentBean = this.calcBaseKualiParentBean(ms);
 		out.println("");
 		out.indentPrintln("<bean id=\"" + beanName
 				+ "-generated\" abstract=\"true\" parent=\""
 				+ baseKualiParentBean + "\">");
 		out.incrementIndent();
 		writeProperty("name", calcSimpleName(ms), out);
 		switch (this.calculateCategory(ms)) {
 		case PRIMITIVE:
 			if (this.shouldWriteDetails(ms)) {
 				writeProperty("shortLabel", calcShortLabel(ms), out);
 				writePropertyValue("summary", calcSummary(ms), out);
 				writeProperty("label", calcLabel(ms), out);
 				writePropertyValue("description", calcDescription(ms), out);
 				if (this.calcReadOnly(ms)) {
 					this.writeReadOnlyAttributeSecurity(out);
 				}
 				writeProperty("required", calcRequired(ms), out);
 			}
 			break;
 		case LIST_OF_PRIMITIVE:
 			// TODO: deal with once https://jira.kuali.org/browse/KULRICE-5439
 			// is fixed
 			// for now treat the same as List of Complex, i.e.
 			// CollectionDefinition
 			writeProperty("shortLabel", calcShortLabel(ms), out);
 			writePropertyValue("summary", calcSummary(ms), out);
 			writeProperty("label", calcLabel(ms), out);
 			writeProperty("elementLabel", calcElementLabel(ms), out);
 			writePropertyValue("description", calcDescription(ms), out);
 			writeProperty("minOccurs", calcMinOccurs(ms), out);
 			writeProperty("dataObjectClass", calcDataObjectClass(ms), out);
 			break;
 		case LIST_OF_COMPLEX:
 			writeProperty("shortLabel", calcShortLabel(ms), out);
 			writePropertyValue("summary", calcSummary(ms), out);
 			writeProperty("label", calcLabel(ms), out);
 			writeProperty("elementLabel", calcElementLabel(ms), out);
 			writePropertyValue("description", calcDescription(ms), out);
 			writeProperty("minOccurs", calcMinOccurs(ms), out);
 			writeProperty("dataObjectClass", calcDataObjectClass(ms), out);
 			break;
 		case COMPLEX:
 			writeProperty("shortLabel", calcShortLabel(ms), out);
 			writePropertyValue("summary", calcSummary(ms), out);
 			writeProperty("label", calcLabel(ms), out);
 			writePropertyValue("description", calcDescription(ms), out);
 			writeProperty("required", calcRequired(ms), out);
 			writePropertyStart("dataObjectEntry", out);
 			out.indentPrintln("<bean parent=\"DataObjectEntry\">");
 			out.incrementIndent();
 			writeProperty("name", calcSimpleName(ms), out);
 			writeProperty("dataObjectClass", calcDataObjectClass(ms), out);
 			writeProperty("objectLabel", calcLabel(ms), out);
 			writePropertyValue("objectDescription", calcDescription(ms), out);
 
 			String childXmlTypeName = this.stripListOffEnd(ms.getType());
 			List<MessageStructure> childFields = this.finder
 					.findMessageStructures(childXmlTypeName);
 			writeAllGeneratedAttributeRefBeans(childXmlTypeName, pathName,
 					parents, childFields, out);
 			out.indentPrintln("</bean>");
 			writePropertyEnd(out);
 			break;
 		default:
 			throw new IllegalStateException("unknown/unhandled type "
 					+ ms.getId());
 		}
 		out.decrementIndent();
 		// TODO: implement maxoccurs
 		// if (isList(pd)) {
 		// addProperty("maxOccurs", "" + DictionaryConstants.UNBOUNDED, s);
 		// }
 		out.indentPrintln("</bean>");
 	}
 
 	private String calcDataObjectClass(MessageStructure ms) {
 		XmlType msType = this.finder.findXmlType(this.stripListOffEnd(ms
 				.getType()));
 		return this.calcDataObjectClass(msType);
 	}
 
 	private String calcBeanName(String pathName) {
 		return initUpper(className) + "." + pathName;
 	}
 
 	private String calcPathName(String parentName, MessageStructure ms) {
 		String name = this.calcSimpleName(ms);
 		if (parentName == null) {
 			return name;
 		}
 		return parentName + "." + name;
 	}
 
 	private String calcSimpleName(MessageStructure ms) {
 		String name = initLower(ms.getShortName());
 		return name;
 	}
 
 	private boolean calcReadOnly(MessageStructure ms) {
 		if (ms.getReadOnly() == null) {
 			return false;
 		}
 		return true;
 	}
 
 	private void writeReadOnlyAttributeSecurity(XmlWriter out) {
 		out.indentPrintln("<!-- commented out until KRAD bug gets fixed that requires mask to also be entered");
 		out.indentPrintln("<property name=\"attributeSecurity\">");
 		out.indentPrintln("<ref bean=\"BaseKuali.readOnlyAttributeSecurity\"/>");
 		out.indentPrintln("</property>");
 		out.indentPrintln("-->");
 	}
 
 	private String calcElementLabel(MessageStructure ms) {
 		String label = this.calcShortLabel(ms);
 		if (label.endsWith("s")) {
 			label = label.substring(0, label.length() - 1);
 		}
 		return label;
 	}
 
 	private String calcShortLabel(MessageStructure ms) {
 		return this.splitCamelCase(initUpper(ms.getShortName()));
 	}
 
 	private String calcLabel(MessageStructure ms) {
 		return ms.getName();
 	}
 
 	private String calcSummary(MessageStructure ms) {
 		BreakIterator bi = BreakIterator.getSentenceInstance();
 		String description = ms.getDescription();
 		if (description == null) {
 			return "???";
 		}
 		bi.setText(ms.getDescription());
 		// one big sentence
 		if (bi.next() == BreakIterator.DONE) {
 			return ms.getDescription();
 		}
 		String firstSentence = description.substring(0, bi.current());
 		return firstSentence;
 	}
 
 	private String calcDescription(MessageStructure ms) {
 		return ms.getDescription();
 	}
 
 	private String calcMinOccurs(MessageStructure ms) {
 		String required = this.calcRequired(ms);
 		if ("false".equals(required)) {
 			return "0";
 		}
 		return "1";
 	}
 
 	private String calcRequired(MessageStructure ms) {
 		if (ms.getRequired() == null) {
 			return "false";
 		}
 		if (ms.getRequired().equalsIgnoreCase("Required")) {
 			return "true";
 		}
 		// TODO: figure out what to do if it is qualified like
 		// "required on update"
 		return "false";
 	}
 
 	private void writeManualObjectStructure(XmlWriter out) {
 		// Step 1, create the parent bean
 		out.println("");
 		out.indentPrintln("<!-- " + className + "-->");
 		// Create the actual instance of the bean
 		out.indentPrintln("<bean id=\"" + initUpper(className) + "\" parent=\""
 				+ initUpper(className) + "-parent\"/>");
 		out.indentPrintln("<bean id=\"" + initUpper(className)
 				+ "-parent\" abstract=\"true\" parent=\""
 				+ initUpper(className) + "-generated\">");
 		out.writeComment("insert any overrides to the generated object definitions here");
 		out.indentPrintln("</bean>");
 
 		// Step 2, loop through attributes
 		this.writeManualAttributeDefinitions(className, null,
 				new Stack<String>(), this.messageStructures, out);
 
 	}
 
 	private void writeManualAttributeDefinitions(String currentClass,
 			String parentName, Stack<String> parents,
 			List<MessageStructure> fields, XmlWriter out) {
 		if (parents.contains(currentClass)) {
 			return;
 		}
 		for (MessageStructure ms : fields) {
 			Category cat = this.calculateCategory(ms);
 			// skip dynamic attributes
 			switch (cat) {
 			case DYNAMIC_ATTRIBUTE:
 				continue; // skip
 
 			default:
 				break;
 			}
 
 			String pathName = calcPathName(parentName, ms);
 			String beanName = calcBeanName(pathName);
 			String childXmlTypeName = this.stripListOffEnd(ms.getType());
 			XmlType childXmlType = this.finder.findXmlType(childXmlTypeName);
 			if (childXmlType == null) {
 				throw new IllegalStateException(childXmlTypeName);
 			}
 			writeManualAttributeDefinition(currentClass, parentName, ms, out);
 
 			// Add complex sub-types fields
 			switch (cat) {
 			case COMPLEX:
 				parents.push(currentClass);
 				List<MessageStructure> childFields = this.finder
 						.findMessageStructures(childXmlTypeName);
 				// if (childFields.isEmpty()) {
 				// throw new IllegalStateException(childXmlTypeName);
 				// }
 				writeManualAttributeDefinitions(childXmlTypeName, pathName,
 						parents, childFields, out);
 				parents.pop();
 
 				break;
 
 			default:
 				break;
 			}
 		}
 	}
 
 	private void writeManualAttributeDefinition(String currentClass,
 			String parentName, MessageStructure ms, XmlWriter out) {
 
 		// Create the abstract field
 		String pathName = calcPathName(parentName, ms);
 		String beanName = calcBeanName(pathName);
 		// String baseKualiType = this.calcBaseKualiType(ms);
 		// Create the actual bean instance
 		out.println("");
 		out.indentPrintln("<bean id=\"" + beanName + "\" parent=\"" + beanName
 				+ "-parent\"/>");
 		out.indentPrintln("<bean id=\"" + beanName
 				+ "-parent\" abstract=\"true\" parent=\"" + beanName
 				+ "-generated\">");
 		out.writeComment("insert any overrides to the generated attribute definitions here");
 		out.indentPrintln("</bean>");
 	}
 
 	/**
 	 * list of predefined fields that should map to entries in
 	 * ks-base-dictionary.xml
 	 */
 	private static Map<String, String> predefinedFieldMap = null;
 
 	/**
 	 * list of fields that if they end with the key the should be based on the
 	 * entry in ks-base-dictionary.xml
 	 */
 	private static Map<String, String> endsWithMap = null;
 
 	
 	/**
 	 * list of types that if the type matches this key then it should be based
 	 * on that type entry as defined in the ks-base-dictionary.xml
 	 */
 	private static Map<String, String> typeMap = null;
 
 	
 
 	private String calcBaseKualiParentBean(MessageStructure ms) {
 		switch (this.calculateCategory(ms)) {
 		case COMPLEX:
 			return "ComplexAttributeDefinition";
 		case LIST_OF_COMPLEX:
 			return "CollectionDefinition";
 		case LIST_OF_PRIMITIVE:
 			// TODO: deal with once https://jira.kuali.org/browse/KULRICE-5439
 			// is fixed
 			System.out
 					.println("Treating list of primitives same as collection defintion: "
 							+ ms.getId());
 			return "CollectionDefinition";
 		case PRIMITIVE:
 			break;
 		default:
 			throw new IllegalStateException("unknown/uhandled category "
 					+ ms.getId());
 		}
 		String name = ms.getShortName();
 		String baseKualiType = predefinedFieldMap.get(name.toLowerCase());
 		if (baseKualiType != null) {
 			return baseKualiType;
 		}
 
 		// check ends with
 		for (String key : endsWithMap.keySet()) {
 			if (name.toLowerCase().endsWith(key)) {
 				return endsWithMap.get(key);
 			}
 		}
 
 		// now key off the type
 		String type = this.stripListOffEnd(ms.getType());
 		baseKualiType = typeMap.get(type.toLowerCase());
 		if (baseKualiType != null) {
 			return baseKualiType;
 		}
 		throw new IllegalStateException(
 				"All primitives are supposed to be handled by a predefined type "
 						+ ms.getId());
 	}
 
 	private String calcTitleAttribute() {
 		MessageStructure ms = null;
 		ms = this.findMessageStructure("name");
 		if (ms != null) {
 			return initLower(ms.getShortName());
 		}
 		ms = this.findMessageStructure("title");
 		if (ms != null) {
 			return initLower(ms.getShortName());
 		}
 		ms = this.findMessageStructureEndsWith("title");
 		if (ms != null) {
 			return initLower(ms.getShortName());
 		}
 		ms = this.findMessageStructureEndsWith("name");
 		if (ms != null) {
 			return initLower(ms.getShortName());
 		}
 		ms = this.findMessageStructure("key");
 		if (ms != null) {
 			return initLower(ms.getShortName());
 		}
 		ms = this.findMessageStructure("id");
 		if (ms != null) {
 			return initLower(ms.getShortName());
 		}
 		
 		log.warn("XmlKradBaseDictionaryCreator: could not find a title attribute for "
 						+ this.className);
 		return null;
 	}
 
 	private MessageStructure findMessageStructureEndsWith(
 			String shortNameEndsWith) {
 		shortNameEndsWith = shortNameEndsWith.toLowerCase();
 		for (MessageStructure ms : this.messageStructures) {
 			if (ms.getShortName().toLowerCase().endsWith(shortNameEndsWith)) {
 				return ms;
 			}
 		}
 		return null;
 	}
 
 	private MessageStructure findMessageStructure(String shortName) {
 		for (MessageStructure ms : this.messageStructures) {
 			if (ms.getShortName().equalsIgnoreCase(shortName)) {
 				return ms;
 			}
 		}
 		return null;
 	}
 
 	private MessageStructure getMessageStructure(String shortName) {
 		MessageStructure ms = this.findMessageStructure(shortName);
 		if (ms == null) {
 			throw new IllegalArgumentException(shortName);
 		}
 		return ms;
 	}
 
 	private List<String> calcPrimaryKeys() {
 		MessageStructure ms = null;
 		ms = this.findMessageStructure("id");
 		if (ms != null) {
 			return Collections.singletonList(initLower(ms.getShortName()));
 		}
 		ms = this.findMessageStructure("key");
 		if (ms != null) {
 			return Collections.singletonList(initLower(ms.getShortName()));
 		}
 		// just use the first field
 		if (this.messageStructures.size() > 0) {
 			ms = this.messageStructures.get(0);
 			return Collections.singletonList(ms.getShortName());
 		}
 		return Collections.EMPTY_LIST;
 	}
 
 	private void writePropertyStart(String propertyName, XmlWriter out) {
 		out.indentPrintln("<property name=\"" + propertyName + "\">");
 		out.incrementIndent();
 	}
 
 	private void writePropertyEnd(XmlWriter out) {
 		out.decrementIndent();
 		out.indentPrintln("</property>");
 	}
 
 	private void writeProperty(String propertyName, String propertyValue,
 			XmlWriter out) {
 		out.indentPrintln("<property name=\"" + propertyName + "\" value=\""
 				+ replaceDoubleQuotes(propertyValue) + "\"/>");
 	}
 
 	private void writePropertyValue(String propertyName, String propertyValue,
 			XmlWriter out) {
 		writePropertyStart(propertyName, out);
 		out.indentPrintln("<value>");
 		// TODO: worry about the value starting on a new line i.e. is it trimmed
 		// when loaded?
 		out.println(escapeHtml(propertyValue));
 		out.indentPrintln("</value>");
 		writePropertyEnd(out);
 	}
 
 	private String escapeHtml(String str) {
 		if (str == null) {
 			return null;
 		}
 		return StringEscapeUtils.escapeHtml(str);
 	}
 
 	private String replaceDoubleQuotes(String str) {
 		if (str == null) {
 			return null;
 		}
 		return str.replace("\"", "'");
 	}
 
 	/**
 	 * Delete the files associated with this dictionary.
 	 * 
 	 * The use case is where an error is detected and we want to remove the file
 	 * (would be size 0) from the disk.
 	 * 
 	 */
 	public void delete() {
 
 		close();
 
 	}
 
 	public void close() {
 		if (initialized) {
 			this.gwriter.getOut().close();
 			this.mwriter.getOut().close();
 
 			if (!new File(manualFilePath).delete())
 				log.warn("failed to delete manual path: " + manualFilePath);
 
 			if (!new File(generatedFilePath).delete())
 				log.warn("failed to delete generated path: "
 						+ generatedFilePath);
 
 			initialized = false;
 		}
 		
 	}
 }