/**
    * Copyright 2004-2013 The Kuali Foundation
    *
    * Licensed under the Educational Community License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
    * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
    * You may obtain a copy of the License at
    *
    * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/ecl2.php
    *
   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
   * limitations under the License.
   */
  package org.kuali.hr.time.shiftdiff.rule.service;
  
  import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
  import org.joda.time.*;
  import org.kuali.hr.job.Job;
  import org.kuali.hr.time.calendar.CalendarEntries;
  import org.kuali.hr.time.principal.PrincipalHRAttributes;
  import org.kuali.hr.time.service.base.TkServiceLocator;
  import org.kuali.hr.time.shiftdiff.rule.ShiftDifferentialRule;
  import org.kuali.hr.time.shiftdiff.rule.dao.ShiftDifferentialRuleDao;
  import org.kuali.hr.time.timeblock.TimeBlock;
  import org.kuali.hr.time.timeblock.TimeHourDetail;
  import org.kuali.hr.time.timesheet.TimesheetDocument;
  import org.kuali.hr.time.util.TKUtils;
  import org.kuali.hr.time.util.TkConstants;
  import org.kuali.hr.time.util.TkTimeBlockAggregate;
  import org.kuali.hr.time.workflow.TimesheetDocumentHeader;
  
  import java.math.BigDecimal;
  import java.sql.Date;
  import java.util.*;
  
  
  public class ShiftDifferentialRuleServiceImpl implements ShiftDifferentialRuleService {
  
  	@SuppressWarnings("unused")
  	private static final Logger LOG = Logger.getLogger(ShiftDifferentialRuleServiceImpl.class);
  	/**
  	 * The maximum allowable time between timeblocks before we consider them to
  	 * be day-boundary single time blocks.
  	 */
  	private ShiftDifferentialRuleDao shiftDifferentialRuleDao = null;
  
  	private Map<Long,List<ShiftDifferentialRule>> getJobNumberToShiftRuleMap(TimesheetDocument timesheetDocument) {
  		Map<Long,List<ShiftDifferentialRule>> jobNumberToShifts = new HashMap<Long,List<ShiftDifferentialRule>>();
  		PrincipalHRAttributes principalCal = TkServiceLocator.getPrincipalHRAttributeService().getPrincipalCalendar(timesheetDocument.getPrincipalId(),timesheetDocument.getCalendarEntry().getEndPeriodDate());
  
  		for (Job job : timesheetDocument.getJobs()) {
  			List<ShiftDifferentialRule> shiftDifferentialRules = getShiftDifferentalRules(job.getLocation(),job.getHrSalGroup(),job.getPayGrade(),principalCal.getPayCalendar(),
  					TKUtils.getTimelessDate(timesheetDocument.getCalendarEntry().getEndPeriodDateTime()));
  			if (shiftDifferentialRules.size() > 0)
  				jobNumberToShifts.put(job.getJobNumber(), shiftDifferentialRules);
  		}
  
  		return jobNumberToShifts;
  	}
  
  	private Map<Long,List<TimeBlock>> getPreviousPayPeriodLastDayJobToTimeBlockMap(TimesheetDocument timesheetDocument, Map<Long,List<ShiftDifferentialRule>> jobNumberToShifts) {
  		Map<Long, List<TimeBlock>> jobNumberToTimeBlocksPreviousDay = null;
  
  		// Get the last day of the last week of the previous pay period.
  		// This is the only day that can have impact on the current day.
  		List<TimeBlock> prevBlocks = TkServiceLocator.getTimesheetService().getPrevDocumentTimeBlocks(timesheetDocument.getPrincipalId(), timesheetDocument.getDocumentHeader().getBeginDate());
  		if (prevBlocks.size() > 0) {
  			TimesheetDocumentHeader prevTdh = TkServiceLocator.getTimesheetDocumentHeaderService().getPreviousDocumentHeader(timesheetDocument.getPrincipalId(), timesheetDocument.getDocumentHeader().getBeginDate());
  			if (prevTdh != null) {
  				CalendarEntries prevPayCalendarEntry = TkServiceLocator.getCalendarService().getCalendarDatesByPayEndDate(timesheetDocument.getPrincipalId(), prevTdh.getEndDate(), TkConstants.PAY_CALENDAR_TYPE);
  				TkTimeBlockAggregate prevTimeAggregate = new TkTimeBlockAggregate(prevBlocks, prevPayCalendarEntry, prevPayCalendarEntry.getCalendarObj(), true);
  				List<List<TimeBlock>> dayBlocks = prevTimeAggregate.getDayTimeBlockList();
  				List<TimeBlock> previousPeriodLastDayBlocks = dayBlocks.get(dayBlocks.size() - 1);
  				// Set back to null if there is nothing in the list.
  				if (previousPeriodLastDayBlocks.size() > 0) {
  					jobNumberToTimeBlocksPreviousDay = new HashMap<Long, List<TimeBlock>>();
  
  					for (TimeBlock block : previousPeriodLastDayBlocks) {
  						// Job Number to TimeBlock for Last Day of Previous Time
  						// Period
  						Long jobNumber = block.getJobNumber();
  						if (jobNumberToShifts.containsKey(jobNumber)) {
  							// we have a useful timeblock.
  							List<TimeBlock> jblist = jobNumberToTimeBlocksPreviousDay.get(jobNumber);
  							if (jblist == null) {
  								jblist = new ArrayList<TimeBlock>();
  								jobNumberToTimeBlocksPreviousDay.put(jobNumber, jblist);
  							}
  							jblist.add(block);
  						}
  					}
  				}
  			}
  		}
  
  		return jobNumberToTimeBlocksPreviousDay;
  	}
 
 	private boolean timeBlockHasEarnCode(Set<String> earnCodes, TimeBlock block) {
 		boolean present = false;
 
 		if (block != null && earnCodes != null)
 			present = earnCodes.contains(block.getEarnCode());
 
 		return present;
 	}
 
     /**
      * Returns a BigDecimal representing the sum of all of the negative time
      * hour detail types. In this case, only LUN is considered. This can be
      * modified to add other considerations.
      *
      * @param block The Timeblock to inspect.
      *
      * @return A big decimal.
      */
     private BigDecimal negativeTimeHourDetailSum(TimeBlock block) {
         BigDecimal sum = BigDecimal.ZERO;
 
         if (block != null) {
             List<TimeHourDetail> details = block.getTimeHourDetails();
             for (TimeHourDetail detail : details) {
                 if (detail.getEarnCode().equals(TkConstants.LUNCH_EARN_CODE)) {
                     sum = sum.add(detail.getHours());
                 }
             }
         }
 
         return sum;
     }
 
 	@Override
 	public void processShiftDifferentialRules(TimesheetDocument timesheetDocument, TkTimeBlockAggregate aggregate) {
         DateTimeZone zone = TkServiceLocator.getTimezoneService().getUserTimezoneWithFallback();
 		List<List<TimeBlock>> blockDays = aggregate.getDayTimeBlockList();
 		DateTime periodStartDateTime = timesheetDocument.getCalendarEntry().getBeginLocalDateTime().toDateTime(zone);
 		Map<Long,List<ShiftDifferentialRule>> jobNumberToShifts = getJobNumberToShiftRuleMap(timesheetDocument);
 
 
         // If there are no shift differential rules, we have an early exit.
 		if (jobNumberToShifts.isEmpty()) {
 			return;
 		}
 
 		// Get the last day of the previous pay period. We need this to determine
 		// if there are hours from the previous pay period that will effect the
 		// shift rule on the first day of the currently-being-processed pay period.
 		//
         // Will be set to null if not applicable.
         boolean previousPayPeriodPrevDay = true;
 		Map<Long, List<TimeBlock>> jobNumberToTimeBlocksPreviousDay =
                 getPreviousPayPeriodLastDayJobToTimeBlockMap(timesheetDocument, jobNumberToShifts);
 
 		// We are going to look at the time blocks grouped by Days.
         //
         // This is a very large outer loop.
 		for (int pos = 0; pos < blockDays.size(); pos++) {
 			List<TimeBlock> blocks = blockDays.get(pos); // Timeblocks for this day.
 			if (blocks.isEmpty())
 				continue; // No Time blocks, no worries.
 
 			DateTime currentDay = periodStartDateTime.plusDays(pos);
 			Interval virtualDay = new Interval(currentDay, currentDay.plusHours(24));
 
 			// Builds our JobNumber to TimeBlock for Current Day List.
             //
             // Shift Differential Rules are also grouped by Job number, this
             // provides a quick way to do the lookup / reference.
             // We don't need every time block, only the ones that will be
             // applicable to the shift rules.
 			Map<Long, List<TimeBlock>> jobNumberToTimeBlocks = new HashMap<Long,List<TimeBlock>>();
 			for (TimeBlock block : blocks) {
 				Long jobNumber = block.getJobNumber();
 				if (jobNumberToShifts.containsKey(jobNumber)) {
 					List<TimeBlock> jblist = jobNumberToTimeBlocks.get(jobNumber);
 					if (jblist == null) {
 						jblist = new ArrayList<TimeBlock>();
 						jobNumberToTimeBlocks.put(jobNumber, jblist);
 					}
 					jblist.add(block);
 				}
 			}
 
 
             // Large Outer Loop to look at applying the Shift Rules based on
             // the current JobNumber.
             //
 			// This loop will handle previous day boundary time as well as the
             // current day.
             //
             // There is room for refactoring here!
 			for (Map.Entry<Long, List<ShiftDifferentialRule>> entry : jobNumberToShifts.entrySet()) {
 				List<ShiftDifferentialRule> shiftDifferentialRules = entry.getValue();
 				// Obtain and sort our previous and current time blocks.
 				List<TimeBlock> ruleTimeBlocksPrev = null;
 				List<TimeBlock> ruleTimeBlocksCurr = jobNumberToTimeBlocks.get(entry.getKey());
 				if (ruleTimeBlocksCurr != null && ruleTimeBlocksCurr.size() > 0) {
 					if (jobNumberToTimeBlocksPreviousDay != null)
 						ruleTimeBlocksPrev = jobNumberToTimeBlocksPreviousDay.get(entry.getKey());
 					if (ruleTimeBlocksPrev != null && ruleTimeBlocksPrev.size() > 0)
 						this.sortTimeBlocksInverse(ruleTimeBlocksPrev);
 					this.sortTimeBlocksNatural(ruleTimeBlocksCurr);
 				} else {
 					// Skip to next job, there is nothing for this job
 					// on this day, and because of this we don't care
 					// about the previous day either.
 					continue;
 				}
 
 				for (ShiftDifferentialRule rule : shiftDifferentialRules) {
 					Set<String> fromEarnGroup = TkServiceLocator.getEarnCodeGroupService().getEarnCodeListForEarnCodeGroup(rule.getFromEarnGroup(), TKUtils.getTimelessDate(timesheetDocument.getCalendarEntry().getBeginPeriodDateTime()));
 
                     LocalTime ruleStart = new LocalTime(rule.getBeginTime(), zone);
                     LocalTime ruleEnd = new LocalTime(rule.getEndTime(), zone);
 
 
 					DateTime shiftEnd = ruleEnd.toDateTime(currentDay);
 					DateTime shiftStart = ruleStart.toDateTime(currentDay);
 
 					if (shiftEnd.isBefore(shiftStart) || shiftEnd.isEqual(shiftStart)) {
 						shiftEnd = shiftEnd.plusDays(1);
                     }
 					Interval shiftInterval = new Interval(shiftStart, shiftEnd);
 
 					// Set up buckets to handle previous days time accumulations
 					BigDecimal hoursBeforeVirtualDay = BigDecimal.ZERO;
 
 					// Check current day first block to see if start time gap from virtual day start is greater than max gap
 					// if so, we can skip the previous day checks.
 					TimeBlock firstBlockOfCurrentDay = null;
 					for (TimeBlock b : ruleTimeBlocksCurr) {
 						if (timeBlockHasEarnCode(fromEarnGroup, b)) {
 							firstBlockOfCurrentDay = b;
 							break;
 						}
 					}
 
 					// Previous Day :: We have prior block container of nonzero size, and the previous day is active.
 					Interval previousDayShiftInterval = new Interval(shiftStart.minusDays(1), shiftEnd.minusDays(1));
 
                     // Blank initialization pointer for picking which interval to pass to applyPremium()
                     Interval evalInterval = null;
 					if (ruleTimeBlocksPrev != null && ruleTimeBlocksPrev.size() > 0 && dayIsRuleActive(currentDay.minusDays(1), rule)) {
 						// Simple heuristic to see if we even need to worry about
 						// the Shift rule for this set of data.
 						if (shiftEnd.isAfter(virtualDay.getEnd())) {
 							// Compare first block of previous day with first block of current day for max gaptitude.
 							TimeBlock firstBlockOfPreviousDay = null;
 							for (TimeBlock b : ruleTimeBlocksPrev) {
 								if (timeBlockHasEarnCode(fromEarnGroup, b)) {
 									firstBlockOfPreviousDay = b;
 									break;
 								}
 							}
 							// Only if we actually have at least one block.
                             // Adding Assumption: We must have both a valid current and previous block. Max Gap can not be more than a virtual day.
                             // If this assumption does not hold, additional logic will be needed to iteratively go back in time to figure out which
                             // blocks are valid.
 							if ( (firstBlockOfPreviousDay != null) && (firstBlockOfCurrentDay != null)) {
 								Interval previousBlockInterval = new Interval(new DateTime(firstBlockOfPreviousDay.getEndTimestamp(), zone), new DateTime(firstBlockOfCurrentDay.getBeginTimestamp(), zone));
 								Duration blockGapDuration = previousBlockInterval.toDuration();
 								BigDecimal bgdHours = TKUtils.convertMillisToHours(blockGapDuration.getMillis());
 								// if maxGap is 0, ignore gaps and assign shift to time blocks within the hours
 								if (rule.getMaxGap().compareTo(BigDecimal.ZERO) == 0 || bgdHours.compareTo(rule.getMaxGap()) <= 0) {
 									// If we are here, we know we have at least one valid time block to pull some hours forward from.
 
 
 									// These are inversely sorted.
 									for (int i=0; i<ruleTimeBlocksPrev.size(); i++) {
 										TimeBlock b = ruleTimeBlocksPrev.get(i);
 										if (timeBlockHasEarnCode(fromEarnGroup, b)) {
 											Interval blockInterval = new Interval(new DateTime(b.getBeginTimestamp(), zone), new DateTime(b.getEndTimestamp(), zone));
 
 											// Calculate Block Gap, the duration between clock outs and clock ins of adjacent time blocks.
 											if (previousBlockInterval != null) {
 												blockGapDuration = new Duration(new DateTime(b.getEndTimestamp(), zone), previousBlockInterval.getStart());
 												bgdHours = TKUtils.convertMillisToHours(blockGapDuration.getMillis());
 											}
 
 											// Check Gap, if good, sum hours, if maxGap is 0, ignore gaps
 											if (rule.getMaxGap().compareTo(BigDecimal.ZERO) == 0 || bgdHours.compareTo(rule.getMaxGap()) <= 0) {
 												// Calculate Overlap and add it to hours before virtual day bucket.
 												if (blockInterval.overlaps(previousDayShiftInterval)) {
 													BigDecimal hrs = TKUtils.convertMillisToHours(blockInterval.overlap(previousDayShiftInterval).toDurationMillis());
 													hoursBeforeVirtualDay = hoursBeforeVirtualDay.add(hrs);
 												}
 
 											} else {
 												// Time blocks are reverse sorted, we can jump out as soon as the max gap is exceeded.
 												break;
 											}
 
 											previousBlockInterval = blockInterval;
 
 										}
 									}
 								} else {
 									// DO NOTHING!
 								}
 							}
 						}
 					}
 
 					BigDecimal hoursToApply = BigDecimal.ZERO;
 					BigDecimal hoursToApplyPrevious = BigDecimal.ZERO;
                     // If the hours before virtual day are less than or equal to
                     // min hours, we have already applied the time, so we don't
                     // set hoursToApplyPrevious
 					if (hoursBeforeVirtualDay.compareTo(rule.getMinHours()) <= 0) {
 						// we need to apply these hours.
 						hoursToApplyPrevious = hoursBeforeVirtualDay;
 					}
 
 
 					//  Current Day
 
 					TimeBlock previous = null; // Previous Time Block
 					List<TimeBlock> accumulatedBlocks = new ArrayList<TimeBlock>(); // TimeBlocks we MAY or MAY NOT apply Shift Premium to.
                     List<Interval> accumulatedBlockIntervals = new ArrayList<Interval>(); // To save recompute time when checking timeblocks for application we store them as we create them.
 					// Iterate over sorted list, checking time boundaries vs Shift Intervals.
 					long accumulatedMillis = TKUtils.convertHoursToMillis(hoursBeforeVirtualDay);
 
                     boolean previousDayOnly = false; // IF the rule is not active today, but was on the previous day, we need to still look at time blocks.
                     if (!dayIsRuleActive(currentDay, rule)) {
                         if (dayIsRuleActive(currentDay.minusDays(1), rule)) {
                             previousDayOnly = true;
                         } else {
                             // Nothing to see here, move to next rule.
                             continue;
                         }
 
                     }
 
 					/*
 					 * We will touch each time block and accumulate time blocks that are applicable to
 					 * the current rule we are on.
 					 */
 
                     // These blocks are only used for detail application
                     // We don't want to pass along the previous pay period,
                     // because we don't want to modify the time blocks on that
                     // period. If null is passed, time will be placed on the
                     // first block of the first period if the previous period
                     // block had influence.
                     List<TimeBlock> previousBlocksFiltered = (previousPayPeriodPrevDay) ? null : filterBlocksByApplicableEarnGroup(fromEarnGroup, ruleTimeBlocksPrev);
 
 					for (TimeBlock current : ruleTimeBlocksCurr) {
 						if (!timeBlockHasEarnCode(fromEarnGroup, current)) {
                             // TODO: WorkSchedule considerations somewhere in here?
                             continue;
                         }
 
 						Interval blockInterval = new Interval(new DateTime(current.getBeginTimestamp(), zone), new DateTime(current.getEndTimestamp(), zone));
 
 						// Check both Intervals, since the time blocks could still
 						// be applicable to the previous day.  These two intervals should
 						// not have any overlap.
 						if (previousDayShiftInterval.overlaps(shiftInterval))
 							throw new RuntimeException("Interval of greater than 24 hours created in the rules processing.");
 
                         // This block of code handles cases where you have time
                         // that spills to multiple days and a shift rule that
                         // has a valid window on multiple consecutive days. Time
                         // must be applied with the correct shift interval.
 						Interval overlap = previousDayShiftInterval.overlap(blockInterval);
                         evalInterval = previousDayShiftInterval;
 						if (overlap == null) {
                             if (hoursToApplyPrevious.compareTo(BigDecimal.ZERO) > 0) {
                                 // we have hours from previous day, and the shift
                                 // window is going to move to current day.
                                 // Need to apply this now, and move window forward
                                 // for current time block.
                                 BigDecimal accumHours = TKUtils.convertMillisToHours(accumulatedMillis);
                                 this.applyAccumulatedWrapper(accumHours, evalInterval, accumulatedBlockIntervals, accumulatedBlocks, previousBlocksFiltered, hoursToApplyPrevious, hoursToApply, rule);
                                 accumulatedMillis = 0L; // reset accumulated hours..
                                 hoursToApply = BigDecimal.ZERO;
                                 hoursToApplyPrevious = BigDecimal.ZERO;
                             }
 
                             // Because of our position in the loop, when we are at this point,
                             // we know we've passed any previous day shift intervals, so we can
                             // determine if we should skip the current day based on the boolean
                             // we set earlier.
                             if (previousDayOnly) {
                                 continue;
                             }
 
 							overlap = shiftInterval.overlap(blockInterval);
                             evalInterval = shiftInterval;
                         }
 
                         // Time bucketing and application as normal:
                         //
 						if (overlap != null) {
 							// There IS overlap.
 							if (previous != null) {
 								// only check max gap if max gap of rule is not 0
 								if (rule.getMaxGap().compareTo(BigDecimal.ZERO) != 0 && exceedsMaxGap(previous, current, rule.getMaxGap())) {
 									BigDecimal accumHours = TKUtils.convertMillisToHours(accumulatedMillis);
                                     this.applyAccumulatedWrapper(accumHours, evalInterval, accumulatedBlockIntervals, accumulatedBlocks, previousBlocksFiltered, hoursToApplyPrevious, hoursToApply, rule);
                                     accumulatedMillis = 0L; // reset accumulated hours..
 									hoursToApply = BigDecimal.ZERO;
 									hoursToApplyPrevious = BigDecimal.ZERO;
 								} else {
 									long millis = overlap.toDurationMillis();
 									accumulatedMillis  += millis;
 									hoursToApply = hoursToApply.add(TKUtils.convertMillisToHours(millis));
 								}
 							} else {
 								// Overlap shift at first time block.
 								long millis = overlap.toDurationMillis();
 								accumulatedMillis  += millis;
 								hoursToApply = hoursToApply.add(TKUtils.convertMillisToHours(millis));
 							}
 							accumulatedBlocks.add(current);
                             accumulatedBlockIntervals.add(blockInterval);
 							previous = current; // current can still apply to next.
 						} else {
 							// No Overlap / Outside of Rule
 							if (previous != null) {
 								BigDecimal accumHours = TKUtils.convertMillisToHours(accumulatedMillis);
                                 this.applyAccumulatedWrapper(accumHours, evalInterval, accumulatedBlockIntervals, accumulatedBlocks, previousBlocksFiltered, hoursToApplyPrevious, hoursToApply, rule);
 								accumulatedMillis = 0L; // reset accumulated hours..
 								hoursToApply = BigDecimal.ZERO;
 								hoursToApplyPrevious = BigDecimal.ZERO;
 							}
 						}
 
 					}
 
 					// All time blocks are iterated over, check for remainders.
 					// Check containers for time, and apply if needed.
 					BigDecimal accumHours = TKUtils.convertMillisToHours(accumulatedMillis);
                     this.applyAccumulatedWrapper(accumHours, evalInterval, accumulatedBlockIntervals, accumulatedBlocks, previousBlocksFiltered, hoursToApplyPrevious, hoursToApply, rule);
                 }
 			}
 			// 	Keep track of previous as we move day by day.
 			jobNumberToTimeBlocksPreviousDay = jobNumberToTimeBlocks;
             previousPayPeriodPrevDay = false;
 		}
 
 	}
 
     @Override
     public List<ShiftDifferentialRule> getShiftDifferentialRules(String location, String hrSalGroup, String payGrade, Date fromEffdt, Date toEffdt, String active, String showHist) {
         return shiftDifferentialRuleDao.getShiftDifferentialRules(location, hrSalGroup, payGrade, fromEffdt, toEffdt, active, showHist);
     }
 
     private List<TimeBlock> filterBlocksByApplicableEarnGroup(Set<String> fromEarnGroup, List<TimeBlock> blocks) {
         List<TimeBlock> filtered;
 
         if (blocks == null || blocks.size() == 0)
             filtered = null;
         else {
             filtered = new ArrayList<TimeBlock>();
             for (TimeBlock b : blocks) {
                 if (timeBlockHasEarnCode(fromEarnGroup, b))
                     filtered.add(b);
             }
         }
 
         return filtered;
     }
 
     private void applyAccumulatedWrapper(BigDecimal accumHours,
                                          Interval evalInterval,
                                          List<Interval>accumulatedBlockIntervals,
                                          List<TimeBlock>accumulatedBlocks,
                                          List<TimeBlock> previousBlocks,
                                          BigDecimal hoursToApplyPrevious,
                                          BigDecimal hoursToApply,
                                          ShiftDifferentialRule rule) {
         if (accumHours.compareTo(rule.getMinHours()) >= 0) {
             this.applyPremium(evalInterval, accumulatedBlockIntervals, accumulatedBlocks, previousBlocks, hoursToApplyPrevious, hoursToApply, rule.getEarnCode());
         }
         accumulatedBlocks.clear();
         accumulatedBlockIntervals.clear();
     }
 
 	private void sortTimeBlocksInverse(List<TimeBlock> blocks) {
 		Collections.sort(blocks, new Comparator<TimeBlock>() { // Sort the Time Blocks
 			public int compare(TimeBlock tb1, TimeBlock tb2) {
 				if (tb1 != null && tb2 != null)
 					return -1 * tb1.getBeginTimestamp().compareTo(tb2.getBeginTimestamp());
 				return 0;
 			}
 		});
 	}
 
 	private void sortTimeBlocksNatural(List<TimeBlock> blocks) {
 		Collections.sort(blocks, new Comparator<TimeBlock>() { // Sort the Time Blocks
 			public int compare(TimeBlock tb1, TimeBlock tb2) {
 				if (tb1 != null && tb2 != null)
 					return tb1.getBeginTimestamp().compareTo(tb2.getBeginTimestamp());
 				return 0;
 			}
 		});
 	}
 
     /**
      *
      * @param shift The shift interval - need to examine the time block to determine how many hours are eligible per block.
      * @param blockIntervals Intervals for each block present in the blocks list. Passed here to avoid re computation.
      * @param blocks The blocks we are applying hours to.
      * @param previousBlocks If present, this is the list of time blocks from a previous "day", on which the initial hours (from previous day) should be placed.
      * @param initialHours hours accumulated from a previous boundary that need to be applied here (NOT SUBJECT TO INTERVAL)
      * @param hours hours to apply
      * @param earnCode what earn code to create time hour detail entry for.
      */
 	void applyPremium(Interval shift, List<Interval> blockIntervals, List<TimeBlock> blocks, List<TimeBlock> previousBlocks, BigDecimal initialHours, BigDecimal hours, String earnCode) {
         for (int i=0; i<blocks.size(); i++) {
 			TimeBlock b = blocks.get(i);
 
             // Only apply initial hours to the first timeblock.
 			if (i == 0 && (initialHours.compareTo(BigDecimal.ZERO) > 0)) {
                 // ONLY if they're on the same document ID, do we apply to previous,
                 // otherwise we dump all on the current document.
                 if (previousBlocks != null && previousBlocks.size() > 0 && previousBlocks.get(0).getDocumentId().equals(b.getDocumentId())) {
                     for (TimeBlock pb : previousBlocks) {
                         BigDecimal lunchSub = this.negativeTimeHourDetailSum(pb); // A negative number
                         initialHours = BigDecimal.ZERO.max(initialHours.add(lunchSub)); // We don't want negative premium hours!
                         if (initialHours.compareTo(BigDecimal.ZERO) <= 0) // check here now as well, we may not have anything at all to apply.
                             break;
 
                         // Adjust hours on the block by the lunch sub hours, so we're not over applying.
                         BigDecimal hoursToApply = initialHours.min(pb.getHours().add(lunchSub));
                         addPremiumTimeHourDetail(pb, hoursToApply, earnCode);
                         initialHours = initialHours.subtract(hoursToApply, TkConstants.MATH_CONTEXT);
                         if (initialHours.compareTo(BigDecimal.ZERO) <= 0)
                             break;
                     }
                 } else {
 				    addPremiumTimeHourDetail(b, initialHours, earnCode);
                 }
             }
 
             BigDecimal lunchSub = this.negativeTimeHourDetailSum(b); // A negative number
             hours = BigDecimal.ZERO.max(hours.add(lunchSub)); // We don't want negative premium hours!
 
 			if (hours.compareTo(BigDecimal.ZERO) > 0) {
                 Interval blockInterval = blockIntervals.get(i);
                 Interval overlapInterval = shift.overlap(blockInterval);
                 if (overlapInterval == null)
                     continue;
 
                 long overlap = overlapInterval.toDurationMillis();
                 BigDecimal hoursMax = TKUtils.convertMillisToHours(overlap); // Maximum number of possible hours applicable for this time block and shift rule
                 // Adjust this time block's hoursMax (below) by lunchSub to
                 // make sure the time applied is the correct amount per block.
                 BigDecimal hoursToApply = hours.min(hoursMax.add(lunchSub));
 
                 addPremiumTimeHourDetail(b, hoursToApply, earnCode);
 				hours = hours.subtract(hoursToApply, TkConstants.MATH_CONTEXT);
 			}
 		}
 	}
 
 	void addPremiumTimeHourDetail(TimeBlock block, BigDecimal hours, String earnCode) {
 		List<TimeHourDetail> details = block.getTimeHourDetails();
 		TimeHourDetail premium = new TimeHourDetail();
 		premium.setHours(hours);
 		premium.setEarnCode(earnCode);
 		premium.setTkTimeBlockId(block.getTkTimeBlockId());
 		details.add(premium);
 	}
 
 	/**
 	 * Does the difference between the previous time blocks clock out time and the
 	 * current time blocks clock in time exceed the max gap. max gap is in minutes
 	 *
 	 * @param previous
 	 * @param current
 	 * @param maxGap
 	 * @return
 	 */
 	boolean exceedsMaxGap(TimeBlock previous, TimeBlock current, BigDecimal maxGap) {
 		long difference = current.getBeginTimestamp().getTime() - previous.getEndTimestamp().getTime();
 		BigDecimal gapMinutes = TKUtils.convertMillisToMinutes(difference);
 
 		return (gapMinutes.compareTo(maxGap) > 0);
 	}
 
 	public void setShiftDifferentialRuleDao(ShiftDifferentialRuleDao shiftDifferentialRuleDao) {
 		this.shiftDifferentialRuleDao = shiftDifferentialRuleDao;
 	}
 
 	@Override
 	public ShiftDifferentialRule getShiftDifferentialRule(String tkShiftDifferentialRuleId) {
 		return this.shiftDifferentialRuleDao.findShiftDifferentialRule(tkShiftDifferentialRuleId);
 	}
 
 	@Override
 	public List<ShiftDifferentialRule> getShiftDifferentalRules(String location, String hrSalGroup, String payGrade, String pyCalendarGroup, Date asOfDate) {
 		List<ShiftDifferentialRule> sdrs = new ArrayList<ShiftDifferentialRule>();
 		
 		// location, sal group, pay grade, calendar
 	    sdrs.addAll(shiftDifferentialRuleDao.findShiftDifferentialRules(location, hrSalGroup, payGrade, pyCalendarGroup, asOfDate));
 
 		// location, sal group, *, calendar
 		sdrs.addAll(shiftDifferentialRuleDao.findShiftDifferentialRules(location, hrSalGroup, "%", pyCalendarGroup, asOfDate));
 
 		// location, *, pay grade, calendar
 		sdrs.addAll(shiftDifferentialRuleDao.findShiftDifferentialRules(location, "%", payGrade, pyCalendarGroup, asOfDate));
 
 		// location, *, *, calendar
 		sdrs.addAll(shiftDifferentialRuleDao.findShiftDifferentialRules(location, "%", "%", pyCalendarGroup, asOfDate));
 
 		// *, sal group, pay grade, calendar
 		sdrs.addAll(shiftDifferentialRuleDao.findShiftDifferentialRules("%", hrSalGroup, payGrade, pyCalendarGroup, asOfDate));
 
 		// *, sal group, *, calendar
 		sdrs.addAll(shiftDifferentialRuleDao.findShiftDifferentialRules("%", hrSalGroup, "%", pyCalendarGroup, asOfDate));
 
 		// *, *, pay grade, calendar
 		sdrs.addAll(shiftDifferentialRuleDao.findShiftDifferentialRules("%", "%", payGrade, pyCalendarGroup, asOfDate));
 
 		// *, *, *, calendar
 		sdrs.addAll(shiftDifferentialRuleDao.findShiftDifferentialRules("%", "%", "%", pyCalendarGroup, asOfDate));
 
 		// location, sal group, pay grade, *
 	    sdrs.addAll(shiftDifferentialRuleDao.findShiftDifferentialRules(location, hrSalGroup, payGrade, "%", asOfDate));
 
 		// location, sal group, *, *
 		sdrs.addAll(shiftDifferentialRuleDao.findShiftDifferentialRules(location, hrSalGroup, "%", "%", asOfDate));
 
 		// location, *, pay grade, *
 		sdrs.addAll(shiftDifferentialRuleDao.findShiftDifferentialRules(location, "%", payGrade, "%", asOfDate));
 
 		// location, *, *, *
 		sdrs.addAll(shiftDifferentialRuleDao.findShiftDifferentialRules(location, "%", "%", "%", asOfDate));
 
 		// *, sal group, pay grade, *
 		sdrs.addAll(shiftDifferentialRuleDao.findShiftDifferentialRules("%", hrSalGroup, payGrade, "%", asOfDate));
 
 		// *, sal group, *, *
 		sdrs.addAll(shiftDifferentialRuleDao.findShiftDifferentialRules("%", hrSalGroup, "%", "%", asOfDate));
 
 		// *, *, pay grade, *
 		sdrs.addAll(shiftDifferentialRuleDao.findShiftDifferentialRules("%", "%", payGrade, "%", asOfDate));
 
 		// *, *, *, *
 		sdrs.addAll(shiftDifferentialRuleDao.findShiftDifferentialRules("%", "%", "%", "%", asOfDate));
 
 		return sdrs;
 	}
 
 	private boolean dayIsRuleActive(DateTime currentDate, ShiftDifferentialRule sdr) {
 		boolean active = false;
 
 		switch (currentDate.getDayOfWeek()) {
 		case DateTimeConstants.MONDAY:
 			active = sdr.isMonday();
 			break;
 		case DateTimeConstants.TUESDAY:
 			active = sdr.isTuesday();
 			break;
 		case DateTimeConstants.WEDNESDAY:
 			active = sdr.isWednesday();
 			break;
 		case DateTimeConstants.THURSDAY:
 			active = sdr.isThursday();
 			break;
 		case DateTimeConstants.FRIDAY:
 			active = sdr.isFriday();
 			break;
 		case DateTimeConstants.SATURDAY:
 			active = sdr.isSaturday();
 			break;
 		case DateTimeConstants.SUNDAY:
 			active = sdr.isSunday();
 			break;
 		}
 
 		return active;
 	}
 
 	@Override
 	public void saveOrUpdate(List<ShiftDifferentialRule> shiftDifferentialRules) {
 		shiftDifferentialRuleDao.saveOrUpdate(shiftDifferentialRules);
 	}
 
 	@Override
 	public void saveOrUpdate(ShiftDifferentialRule shiftDifferentialRule) {
 		shiftDifferentialRuleDao.saveOrUpdate(shiftDifferentialRule);
 	}
 
 }