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1   package org.apache.ojb.odmg.locking;
2   
3   /* Copyright 2002-2005 The Apache Software Foundation
4    *
5    * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6    * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7    * You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    *
9    *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   *
11   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15   * limitations under the License.
16   */
17  
18  
19  import org.apache.ojb.odmg.TransactionImpl;
20  
21  import java.util.Collection;
22  
23  /**
24   * The implementation of the Serializable Locking strategy.
25   *
26   * @author Thomas Mahler & David Dixon-Peugh
27   */
28  public class SerializableStrategy extends AbstractLockStrategy
29  {
30      /**
31       * acquire a read lock on Object obj for Transaction tx.
32       * @param tx the transaction requesting the lock
33       * @param obj the Object to be locked
34       * @return true if successful, else false
35       *
36       */
37      public boolean readLock(TransactionImpl tx, Object obj)
38      {
39          LockEntry writer = getWriter(obj);
40          Collection readers = getReaders(obj);
41          if (writer == null)
42          {
43              // only one reader at a time
44              if (readers.size() == 0)
45              {
46                  if (addReader(tx, obj))
47                  {
48                      readers = getReaders(obj);
49                      if (readers.size() == 1)
50                      {
51                          return true;
52                      }
53                      else
54                      {
55                          removeReader(tx, obj);
56                          return readLock(tx, obj);
57                      }
58                  }
59                  else
60                      return readLock(tx, obj);
61              }
62              else if ((readers.size() == 1) && (((LockEntry) readers.iterator().next()).isOwnedBy(tx)))
63              {
64                  // I'm the reader, thus I am allowed to read even more !
65                  return true;
66              }
67          }
68          else if (writer.isOwnedBy(tx))
69          {
70              return true;    // If I'm the writer, I can read.
71          }
72  
73          return false;
74      }
75  
76      /**
77       * acquire a write lock on Object obj for Transaction tx.
78       * @param tx the transaction requesting the lock
79       * @param obj the Object to be locked
80       * @return true if successful, else false
81       *
82       */
83      public boolean writeLock(TransactionImpl tx, Object obj)
84      {
85          LockEntry writer = getWriter(obj);
86          Collection readers = getReaders(obj);
87          if (writer == null)
88          {
89              if (readers.size() == 0)
90              {
91                  if (setWriter(tx, obj))
92                      return true;
93                  else
94                      return writeLock(tx, obj);
95              }
96  
97              else if (readers.size() == 1)
98              {
99                  if (((LockEntry) readers.iterator().next()).isOwnedBy(tx))
100                     return upgradeLock(tx, obj);
101             }
102         }
103         else if (writer.isOwnedBy(tx))
104         {
105             return true;    // If I'm the writer, then I can write.
106         }
107         return false;
108     }
109 
110     /**
111      * acquire a lock upgrade (from read to write) lock on Object obj for Transaction tx.
112      * @param tx the transaction requesting the lock
113      * @param obj the Object to be locked
114      * @return true if successful, else false
115      *
116      */
117     public boolean upgradeLock(TransactionImpl tx, Object obj)
118     {
119         LockEntry writer = getWriter(obj);
120         if (writer == null)
121         {
122             Collection readers = getReaders(obj);
123             if (readers.size() == 1)
124             {
125                 LockEntry reader = (LockEntry) readers.iterator().next();
126                 if (reader.isOwnedBy(tx))
127                 {
128                     if (upgradeLock(reader))
129                         return true;
130                     else
131                         return upgradeLock(tx, obj);
132                 }
133             }
134             else
135             {
136                 if (readers.size() == 0)
137                 {
138                     if (setWriter(tx, obj))
139                         return true;
140                     else
141                         return upgradeLock(tx, obj);
142                 }
143             }
144         }
145         else if (writer.isOwnedBy(tx))
146         {
147             return true;    // If I already have Write, then I've upgraded.
148         }
149 
150         return false;
151     }
152 
153     /**
154      * release a lock on Object obj for Transaction tx.
155      * @param tx the transaction releasing the lock
156      * @param obj the Object to be unlocked
157      * @return true if successful, else false
158      *
159      */
160     public boolean releaseLock(TransactionImpl tx, Object obj)
161     {
162         LockEntry writer = getWriter(obj);
163         if (writer != null && writer.isOwnedBy(tx))
164         {
165             removeWriter(writer);
166             return true;
167         }
168 
169         if (hasReadLock(tx, obj))
170         {
171             removeReader(tx, obj);
172             return true;
173         }
174         else
175             return false;
176 
177     }
178 
179     /**
180      * checks whether the specified Object obj is read-locked by Transaction tx.
181      * @param tx the transaction
182      * @param obj the Object to be checked
183      * @return true if lock exists, else false
184      */
185     public boolean checkRead(TransactionImpl tx, Object obj)
186     {
187         if (hasReadLock(tx, obj))
188         {
189             return true;
190         }
191         LockEntry writer = getWriter(obj);
192         if (writer != null && writer.isOwnedBy(tx))
193         {
194             return true;
195         }
196         else
197             return false;
198     }
199 
200     /**
201      * checks whether the specified Object obj is write-locked by Transaction tx.
202      * @param tx the transaction
203      * @param obj the Object to be checked
204      * @return true if lock exists, else false
205      */
206     public boolean checkWrite(TransactionImpl tx, Object obj)
207     {
208         LockEntry writer = getWriter(obj);
209         return (writer != null && writer.isOwnedBy(tx));
210     }
211 }