001    /**
002     * Copyright 2005-2012 The Kuali Foundation
003     *
004     * Licensed under the Educational Community License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
005     * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
006     * You may obtain a copy of the License at
007     *
008     * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/ecl2.php
009     *
010     * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
011     * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
012     * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
013     * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
014     * limitations under the License.
015     */
016    package org.kuali.rice.kew.actionrequest;
017    
018    import org.apache.commons.collections.CollectionUtils;
019    import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
020    import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
021    import org.kuali.rice.core.api.delegation.DelegationType;
022    import org.kuali.rice.core.api.exception.RiceRuntimeException;
023    import org.kuali.rice.core.api.membership.MemberType;
024    import org.kuali.rice.coreservice.framework.CoreFrameworkServiceLocator;
025    import org.kuali.rice.kew.actionrequest.service.ActionRequestService;
026    import org.kuali.rice.kew.api.WorkflowRuntimeException;
027    import org.kuali.rice.kew.api.action.ActionRequestPolicy;
028    import org.kuali.rice.kew.api.action.ActionRequestStatus;
029    import org.kuali.rice.kew.api.action.RecipientType;
030    import org.kuali.rice.kew.api.identity.Id;
031    import org.kuali.rice.kew.api.user.UserId;
032    import org.kuali.rice.kew.api.util.CodeTranslator;
033    import org.kuali.rice.kew.engine.RouteContext;
034    import org.kuali.rice.kew.engine.node.RouteNodeInstance;
035    import org.kuali.rice.kew.identity.service.IdentityHelperService;
036    import org.kuali.rice.kew.role.KimRoleRecipient;
037    import org.kuali.rice.kew.role.KimRoleResponsibilityRecipient;
038    import org.kuali.rice.kew.routeheader.DocumentRouteHeaderValue;
039    import org.kuali.rice.kew.rule.ResolvedQualifiedRole;
040    import org.kuali.rice.kew.service.KEWServiceLocator;
041    import org.kuali.rice.kew.user.RoleRecipient;
042    import org.kuali.rice.kew.api.KewApiConstants;
043    import org.kuali.rice.kew.util.Utilities;
044    import org.kuali.rice.kew.workgroup.GroupId;
045    import org.kuali.rice.kim.api.common.delegate.DelegateMember;
046    import org.kuali.rice.kim.api.common.delegate.DelegateType;
047    import org.kuali.rice.kim.api.group.Group;
048    import org.kuali.rice.kim.api.group.GroupService;
049    import org.kuali.rice.kim.api.identity.IdentityService;
050    import org.kuali.rice.kim.api.identity.principal.Principal;
051    import org.kuali.rice.kim.api.identity.principal.PrincipalContract;
052    import org.kuali.rice.kim.api.responsibility.ResponsibilityAction;
053    import org.kuali.rice.kim.api.role.Role;
054    import org.kuali.rice.kim.api.role.RoleMembership;
055    import org.kuali.rice.kim.api.role.RoleService;
056    import org.kuali.rice.kim.api.services.KimApiServiceLocator;
057    import org.kuali.rice.krad.util.KRADConstants;
058    import org.kuali.rice.krad.util.ObjectUtils;
059    
060    import java.sql.Timestamp;
061    import java.util.ArrayList;
062    import java.util.Collection;
063    import java.util.HashSet;
064    import java.util.Iterator;
065    import java.util.List;
066    import java.util.Map;
067    import java.util.Set;
068    
069    
070    /**
071     * A factory to aid in creating the ever-so-gnarly ActionRequestValue object.
072     *
073     * @author Kuali Rice Team (rice.collab@kuali.org)
074     */
075    public class ActionRequestFactory {
076    
077            private static final Logger LOG = Logger.getLogger(ActionRequestFactory.class);
078    
079            private static RoleService roleService;
080            private static IdentityHelperService identityHelperService;
081            private static IdentityService identityService;
082        private static GroupService groupService;
083            private static ActionRequestService actionRequestService;
084            
085            private DocumentRouteHeaderValue document;
086            private RouteNodeInstance routeNode;
087            private List<ActionRequestValue> requestGraphs = new ArrayList<ActionRequestValue>();
088    
089            public ActionRequestFactory() {
090            }
091    
092            public ActionRequestFactory(DocumentRouteHeaderValue document) {
093                    this.document = document;
094            }
095    
096            public ActionRequestFactory(DocumentRouteHeaderValue document, RouteNodeInstance routeNode) {
097                    this.document = document;
098                    this.routeNode = routeNode;
099            }
100    
101        public ActionRequestFactory(RouteContext routeContext) {
102            this(routeContext.getDocument(), routeContext.getNodeInstance());
103        }
104    
105            /**
106             * Constructs ActionRequestValue using default priority and 0 as responsibility
107             *
108             * @param actionRequested
109             * @param recipient
110             * @param description
111             * @param forceAction
112             * @param annotation
113         * @return ActionRequestValue
114             */
115            public ActionRequestValue createActionRequest(String actionRequested, Recipient recipient, String description, Boolean forceAction, String annotation) {
116                    return createActionRequest(actionRequested, new Integer(0), recipient, description, KewApiConstants.MACHINE_GENERATED_RESPONSIBILITY_ID, forceAction, annotation);
117            }
118    
119            public ActionRequestValue createActionRequest(String actionRequested, Integer priority, Recipient recipient, String description, String responsibilityId, Boolean forceAction, String annotation) {
120            return createActionRequest(actionRequested, priority, recipient, description, responsibilityId, forceAction, null, null, annotation);
121        }
122    
123            public ActionRequestValue createActionRequest(String actionRequested, Integer priority, Recipient recipient, String description, String responsibilityId, Boolean forceAction, String approvePolicy, String ruleId, String annotation) {
124                    return createActionRequest(actionRequested, priority, recipient, description, responsibilityId, forceAction, approvePolicy, ruleId, annotation, null);
125            }
126    
127            public ActionRequestValue createActionRequest(String actionRequested, Integer priority, Recipient recipient, String description, String responsibilityId, Boolean forceAction, String approvePolicy, String ruleId, String annotation, String requestLabel) {
128                    ActionRequestValue actionRequest = new ActionRequestValue();
129            actionRequest.setActionRequested(actionRequested);
130            actionRequest.setDocVersion(document.getDocVersion());
131            actionRequest.setPriority(priority);
132            actionRequest.setRouteHeader(document);
133            actionRequest.setDocumentId(document.getDocumentId());
134            actionRequest.setRouteLevel(document.getDocRouteLevel());
135            actionRequest.setNodeInstance(routeNode);
136            actionRequest.setResponsibilityId(responsibilityId);
137            actionRequest.setResponsibilityDesc(description);
138            actionRequest.setApprovePolicy(approvePolicy);
139            actionRequest.setForceAction(forceAction);
140            actionRequest.setRuleBaseValuesId(ruleId);
141            actionRequest.setAnnotation(annotation);
142            actionRequest.setRequestLabel(requestLabel);
143            setDefaultProperties(actionRequest);
144            resolveRecipient(actionRequest, recipient);
145    
146            return actionRequest;
147            }
148    
149            public ActionRequestValue createBlankActionRequest() {
150                    ActionRequestValue request = new ActionRequestValue();
151                    request.setRouteHeader(document);
152                    if (document != null) {
153                            request.setDocumentId(document.getDocumentId());
154                    }
155                    request.setNodeInstance(routeNode);
156                    return request;
157            }
158    
159    
160        public ActionRequestValue createNotificationRequest(String actionRequestCode, PrincipalContract principal, String reasonActionCode, PrincipalContract reasonActionUser, String responsibilityDesc) {
161            ActionRequestValue request = createActionRequest(actionRequestCode, new KimPrincipalRecipient(principal), responsibilityDesc, Boolean.TRUE, null);
162            String annotation = generateNotificationAnnotation(reasonActionUser, actionRequestCode, reasonActionCode, request);
163            request.setAnnotation(annotation);
164            return request;
165        }
166    
167        //unify these 2 methods if possible
168        public List<ActionRequestValue> generateNotifications(List requests, PrincipalContract principal, Recipient delegator,
169                String notificationRequestCode, String actionTakenCode)
170        {
171            String groupName =  CoreFrameworkServiceLocator.getParameterService().getParameterValueAsString(KewApiConstants.KEW_NAMESPACE,
172                    KRADConstants.DetailTypes.WORKGROUP_DETAIL_TYPE,
173                    KewApiConstants.NOTIFICATION_EXCLUDED_USERS_WORKGROUP_NAME_IND);
174            
175            
176            Group notifyExclusionWorkgroup = null;
177            if(!StringUtils.isBlank(groupName)){
178                    notifyExclusionWorkgroup = getGroupService().getGroupByNamespaceCodeAndName(
179                        Utilities.parseGroupNamespaceCode(groupName), Utilities.parseGroupName(groupName));
180            }
181            
182     
183            
184            return generateNotifications(null, getActionRequestService().getRootRequests(requests), principal, delegator, notificationRequestCode, actionTakenCode, notifyExclusionWorkgroup);
185        }
186    
187        private List<ActionRequestValue> generateNotifications(ActionRequestValue parentRequest,
188                List requests, PrincipalContract principal, Recipient delegator, String notificationRequestCode,
189                String actionTakenCode, Group notifyExclusionWorkgroup)
190        {
191            List<ActionRequestValue> notificationRequests = new ArrayList<ActionRequestValue>();
192            for (Iterator iter = requests.iterator(); iter.hasNext();) 
193            {
194                ActionRequestValue actionRequest = (ActionRequestValue) iter.next();
195                if (!(actionRequest.isRecipientRoutedRequest(principal.getPrincipalId()) || actionRequest.isRecipientRoutedRequest(delegator)))
196                {
197                    // skip user requests to system users
198                    if ((notifyExclusionWorkgroup != null) &&
199                            (isRecipientInGroup(notifyExclusionWorkgroup, actionRequest.getRecipient())))
200                    {
201                        continue;
202                    }
203                    ActionRequestValue notificationRequest = createNotificationRequest(actionRequest, principal, notificationRequestCode, actionTakenCode);
204                    notificationRequests.add(notificationRequest);
205                    if (parentRequest != null)
206                    {
207                        notificationRequest.setParentActionRequest(parentRequest);
208                        parentRequest.getChildrenRequests().add(notificationRequest);
209                    }
210                    notificationRequests.addAll(generateNotifications(notificationRequest, actionRequest.getChildrenRequests(), principal, delegator, notificationRequestCode, actionTakenCode, notifyExclusionWorkgroup));
211                }
212            }
213            return notificationRequests;
214        }
215    
216        private boolean isRecipientInGroup(Group group, Recipient recipient)
217        {
218            boolean isMember = false;
219    
220            if(recipient instanceof KimPrincipalRecipient)
221            {
222                String principalId = ((KimPrincipalRecipient) recipient).getPrincipalId();
223                String groupId = group.getId();
224                isMember = getGroupService().isMemberOfGroup(principalId, groupId);
225            }
226            else if (recipient instanceof KimGroupRecipient)
227            {
228                String kimRecipientId = ((KimGroupRecipient) recipient).getGroup().getId();
229                isMember = getGroupService().isGroupMemberOfGroup(kimRecipientId, group.getId() );
230            }
231            return isMember;
232        }
233    
234        private ActionRequestValue createNotificationRequest(ActionRequestValue actionRequest, PrincipalContract reasonPrincipal, String notificationRequestCode, String actionTakenCode) {
235    
236            String annotation = generateNotificationAnnotation(reasonPrincipal, notificationRequestCode, actionTakenCode, actionRequest);
237            ActionRequestValue request = createActionRequest(notificationRequestCode, actionRequest.getPriority(), actionRequest.getRecipient(), actionRequest.getResponsibilityDesc(), KewApiConstants.MACHINE_GENERATED_RESPONSIBILITY_ID, Boolean.TRUE, annotation);
238    
239            request.setDocVersion(actionRequest.getDocVersion());
240            request.setApprovePolicy(actionRequest.getApprovePolicy());
241            request.setRoleName(actionRequest.getRoleName());
242            request.setQualifiedRoleName(actionRequest.getQualifiedRoleName());
243            request.setQualifiedRoleNameLabel(actionRequest.getQualifiedRoleNameLabel());
244            request.setDelegationType(actionRequest.getDelegationType());
245            return request;
246        }
247    
248        private void setDefaultProperties(ActionRequestValue actionRequest) {
249            if (actionRequest.getApprovePolicy() == null) {
250                    actionRequest.setApprovePolicy(ActionRequestPolicy.FIRST.getCode());
251            }
252            actionRequest.setCreateDate(new Timestamp(System.currentTimeMillis()));
253            actionRequest.setCurrentIndicator(Boolean.TRUE);
254            if (actionRequest.getForceAction() == null) {
255                    actionRequest.setForceAction(Boolean.FALSE);
256            }
257            if (routeNode != null) {
258                    actionRequest.setNodeInstance(routeNode);
259            }
260            actionRequest.setJrfVerNbr(new Integer(0));
261            actionRequest.setStatus(ActionRequestStatus.INITIALIZED.getCode());
262            actionRequest.setRouteHeader(document);
263            actionRequest.setDocumentId(document.getDocumentId());
264        }
265    
266        private static void resolveRecipient(ActionRequestValue actionRequest, Recipient recipient) {
267            if (recipient instanceof KimPrincipalRecipient) {
268                    actionRequest.setRecipientTypeCd(RecipientType.PRINCIPAL.getCode());
269                    actionRequest.setPrincipalId(((KimPrincipalRecipient)recipient).getPrincipal().getPrincipalId());
270            }  else if (recipient instanceof KimGroupRecipient) {
271                    KimGroupRecipient kimGroupRecipient = (KimGroupRecipient)recipient;
272                    actionRequest.setRecipientTypeCd(RecipientType.GROUP.getCode());
273                    actionRequest.setGroupId(kimGroupRecipient.getGroup().getId());
274            } else if (recipient instanceof RoleRecipient){
275                    RoleRecipient role = (RoleRecipient)recipient;
276                    actionRequest.setRecipientTypeCd(RecipientType.ROLE.getCode());
277                    actionRequest.setRoleName(role.getRoleName());
278                    actionRequest.setQualifiedRoleName(role.getQualifiedRoleName());
279                    ResolvedQualifiedRole qualifiedRole = role.getResolvedQualifiedRole();
280                    if (qualifiedRole != null) {
281                            actionRequest.setAnnotation(qualifiedRole.getAnnotation() == null ? "" : qualifiedRole.getAnnotation());
282                            actionRequest.setQualifiedRoleNameLabel(qualifiedRole.getQualifiedRoleLabel());
283                    }
284                    Recipient targetRecipient = role.getTarget();
285                    if (role.getTarget() != null) {
286                            if (targetRecipient instanceof RoleRecipient) {
287                                    throw new WorkflowRuntimeException("Role Cannot Target a role problem activating request for document " + actionRequest.getDocumentId());
288                            }
289                            resolveRecipient(actionRequest, role.getTarget());
290                    }
291            } else if (recipient instanceof KimRoleResponsibilityRecipient) {
292                    KimRoleResponsibilityRecipient roleResponsibilityRecipient = (KimRoleResponsibilityRecipient)recipient;
293                    actionRequest.setRecipientTypeCd(RecipientType.ROLE.getCode());
294                    actionRequest.setRoleName(roleResponsibilityRecipient.getResponsibilities().get(0).getRoleId());
295                    actionRequest.setQualifiedRoleName(
296                        roleResponsibilityRecipient.getResponsibilities().get(0).getResponsibilityName());
297                    // what about qualified role name label?
298    //              actionRequest.setAnnotation(roleRecipient.getResponsibilities().get(0).getResponsibilityName());
299                    Recipient targetRecipient = roleResponsibilityRecipient.getTarget();
300                    if (targetRecipient != null) {
301                            if (targetRecipient instanceof RoleRecipient) {
302                                    throw new WorkflowRuntimeException("Role Cannot Target a role problem activating request for document " + actionRequest.getDocumentId());
303                            }
304                            resolveRecipient(actionRequest, roleResponsibilityRecipient.getTarget());
305                    }
306            } else if (recipient instanceof KimRoleRecipient) {
307                KimRoleRecipient roleRecipient = (KimRoleRecipient)recipient;
308                actionRequest.setRecipientTypeCd(RecipientType.ROLE.getCode());
309                Role role = roleRecipient.getRole();
310                actionRequest.setRoleName(role.getId());
311                actionRequest.setQualifiedRoleNameLabel(role.getName());
312                Recipient targetRecipient = roleRecipient.getTarget();
313                    if (targetRecipient != null) {
314                            if (targetRecipient instanceof RoleRecipient) {
315                                    throw new WorkflowRuntimeException("Role Cannot Target a role problem activating request for document " + actionRequest.getDocumentId());
316                            }
317                            resolveRecipient(actionRequest, targetRecipient);
318                    }
319            }
320        }
321    
322        /**
323         * Creates a root Role Request
324         * @param role
325         * @param actionRequested
326         * @param approvePolicy
327         * @param priority
328         * @param responsibilityId
329         * @param forceAction
330         * @param description
331         * @param ruleId
332         * @return the created root role request
333         */
334        public ActionRequestValue addRoleRequest(RoleRecipient role, String actionRequested, String approvePolicy, Integer priority, String responsibilityId, Boolean forceAction, String description, String ruleId) {
335    
336            ActionRequestValue requestGraph = createActionRequest(actionRequested, priority, role, description, responsibilityId, forceAction, approvePolicy, ruleId, null);
337            if (role != null && role.getResolvedQualifiedRole() != null && role.getResolvedQualifiedRole().getRecipients() != null) {
338                int legitimateTargets = 0;
339                for (Iterator<Id> iter = role.getResolvedQualifiedRole().getRecipients().iterator(); iter.hasNext();) {
340                    Id recipientId = (Id) iter.next();
341                    if (recipientId.isEmpty())
342                    {
343                        throw new WorkflowRuntimeException("Failed to resolve id of type " + recipientId.getClass().getName() + " returned from role '" + role.getRoleName() + "'.  Id returned contained a null or empty value.");
344                    }
345                    if (recipientId instanceof UserId)
346                    {
347                        Principal principal = getIdentityHelperService().getPrincipal((UserId) recipientId);
348                        if(ObjectUtils.isNotNull(principal)) {
349                            role.setTarget(new KimPrincipalRecipient(principal));
350                        }
351                    } else if (recipientId instanceof GroupId)
352                    {
353                        role.setTarget(new KimGroupRecipient(getIdentityHelperService().getGroup((GroupId) recipientId)));
354                    } else
355                    {
356                        throw new WorkflowRuntimeException("Could not process the given type of id: " + recipientId.getClass());
357                    }
358                    if (role.getTarget() != null)
359                    {
360                        legitimateTargets++;
361                        ActionRequestValue request = createActionRequest(actionRequested, priority, role, description, responsibilityId, forceAction, null, ruleId, null);
362                        request.setParentActionRequest(requestGraph);
363                        requestGraph.getChildrenRequests().add(request);
364                    }
365                }
366            if (legitimateTargets == 0) {
367                LOG.warn("Role did not yield any legitimate recipients");
368            }
369            } else {
370                    LOG.warn("Didn't create action requests for action request description '" + description + "' because of null role or null part of role object graph.");
371            }
372            requestGraphs.add(requestGraph);
373            return requestGraph;
374        }
375    
376        /**
377         * Generates an ActionRequest graph for the given KIM Responsibilities.  This graph includes any associated delegations.
378         * @param responsibilities
379         * @param approvePolicy
380         */
381        public void addRoleResponsibilityRequest(List<ResponsibilityAction> responsibilities, String approvePolicy) {
382            if (responsibilities == null || responsibilities.isEmpty()) {
383                    LOG.warn("Didn't create action requests for action request description because no responsibilities were defined.");
384                    return;
385            }
386            // it's assumed the that all in the list have the same action type code, priority number, etc.
387            String actionTypeCode = responsibilities.get(0).getActionTypeCode();
388            Integer priority = responsibilities.get(0).getPriorityNumber();
389            boolean forceAction = responsibilities.get(0).isForceAction();
390            KimRoleResponsibilityRecipient roleResponsibilityRecipient = new KimRoleResponsibilityRecipient(responsibilities);
391    
392            // Creation of a parent graph entry for ????
393            ActionRequestValue requestGraph = null;
394            StringBuffer parentAnnotation = null;
395            // set to allow for suppression of duplicate annotations on the parent action request
396            Set<String> uniqueChildAnnotations = null;
397            if ( responsibilities.size() > 1 ) {
398                    requestGraph = createActionRequest(
399                            actionTypeCode, 
400                            priority, roleResponsibilityRecipient,
401                            "", // description 
402                            KewApiConstants.MACHINE_GENERATED_RESPONSIBILITY_ID,
403                            forceAction, 
404                            approvePolicy, 
405                            null, // ruleId
406                            null );// annotation
407                    requestGraphs.add(requestGraph);
408                    parentAnnotation = new StringBuffer();
409                    uniqueChildAnnotations = new HashSet<String>( responsibilities.size() );
410            }
411            StringBuffer annotation = new StringBuffer();
412            for (ResponsibilityAction responsibility : responsibilities) {
413                    if ( LOG.isDebugEnabled() ) {
414                            LOG.debug( "Processing Responsibility for action request: " + responsibility );
415                    }
416                    // KFSMI-2381 - pull information from KIM to populate annotation
417                    annotation.setLength( 0 );
418                    Role role = getRoleService().getRole(responsibility.getRoleId());
419                    annotation.append( role.getNamespaceCode() ).append( ' ' ).append( role.getName() ).append( ' ' );
420                    Map<String, String> qualifier = responsibility.getQualifier();
421                    if ( qualifier != null ) {
422                            for ( String key : qualifier.keySet() ) {
423                                    annotation.append( qualifier.get( key ) ).append( ' ' );
424                            }
425                    }
426                            if (responsibility.getPrincipalId() != null) {
427                                    roleResponsibilityRecipient.setTarget(new KimPrincipalRecipient(responsibility.getPrincipalId()));
428                            } else if (responsibility.getGroupId() != null) {
429                                    roleResponsibilityRecipient.setTarget(new KimGroupRecipient(responsibility.getGroupId()));
430                            } else {
431                                    throw new RiceRuntimeException("Failed to identify a group or principal on the given ResponsibilityResolutionInfo:" + responsibility);
432                            }
433                            String annotationStr = annotation.toString();
434                            ActionRequestValue request = createActionRequest(
435                                    responsibility.getActionTypeCode(), 
436                                    responsibility.getPriorityNumber(), roleResponsibilityRecipient,
437                                    responsibility.getParallelRoutingGroupingCode(), // description
438                                    responsibility.getResponsibilityId(), 
439                                    responsibility.isForceAction(), 
440                                    // If not nested in a parent action request, ensure that the request
441                                    // is first approve so delegations of this request do not require 
442                                    // ALL_APPROVE as well
443                                    (responsibilities.size() == 1)?ActionRequestPolicy.FIRST.getCode():approvePolicy, 
444                                    null, // ruleId
445                                    annotationStr);
446                            // if there is only a single request, don't create the nesting structure
447                            if ( responsibilities.size() > 1 ) {
448                                    request.setParentActionRequest(requestGraph);
449                                    requestGraph.getChildrenRequests().add(request);
450                                    if ( !uniqueChildAnnotations.contains(annotationStr) ) {
451                                            parentAnnotation.append( annotationStr ).append( " -- " );
452                                            uniqueChildAnnotations.add(annotationStr);
453                                    }
454                            } else {
455                                    requestGraphs.add(request);
456                            }
457                generateKimRoleDelegationRequests(responsibility.getDelegates(), request);
458    
459                }
460            if ( responsibilities.size() > 1 ) {
461                    requestGraph.setAnnotation( StringUtils.chomp( parentAnnotation.toString(), " -- " ) );
462            }
463        }
464    
465        private String generateRoleResponsibilityDelegateAnnotation(DelegateMember member, boolean isPrincipal, boolean isGroup, ActionRequestValue parentRequest) {
466            StringBuffer annotation = new StringBuffer( "Delegation of: " );
467            annotation.append( parentRequest.getAnnotation() );
468            annotation.append( " to " );
469            if (isPrincipal) {
470                    annotation.append( "principal " );
471                    Principal principal = getIdentityService().getPrincipal(member.getMemberId());
472                    if ( principal != null ) {
473                            annotation.append( principal.getPrincipalName() );
474                    } else {
475                            annotation.append( member.getMemberId() );
476                    }
477            } else if (isGroup) {
478                    annotation.append( "group " );
479                    Group group = getGroupService().getGroup( member.getMemberId() );
480                    if ( group != null ) {
481                            annotation.append( group.getNamespaceCode() ).append( '/' ).append( group.getName() );
482                    } else {
483                            annotation.append( member.getMemberId() );
484                    }
485            } else {
486                    annotation.append( "?????? '" );
487                            annotation.append( member.getMemberId() );
488                    annotation.append( "'" );
489            }
490            return annotation.toString();
491        }
492    
493        public ActionRequestValue addDelegationRoleRequest(ActionRequestValue parentRequest, String approvePolicy, RoleRecipient role, String responsibilityId, Boolean forceAction, DelegationType delegationType, String description, String ruleId) {
494            Recipient parentRecipient = parentRequest.getRecipient();
495            if (parentRecipient instanceof RoleRecipient) {
496                    throw new WorkflowRuntimeException("Cannot delegate on Role Request.  It must be a request to a person or workgroup, although that request may be in a role");
497            }
498            if (! relatedToRoot(parentRequest)) {
499                    throw new WorkflowRuntimeException("The parent request is not related to any request managed by this factory");
500            }
501            ActionRequestValue delegationRoleRequest = createActionRequest(parentRequest.getActionRequested(), parentRequest.getPriority(), role, description, responsibilityId, forceAction, approvePolicy, ruleId, null);
502            delegationRoleRequest.setDelegationType(delegationType);
503            int count = 0;
504            for (Iterator<Id> iter = role.getResolvedQualifiedRole().getRecipients().iterator(); iter.hasNext(); count++) {
505                    //repeat of createRoleRequest code
506                    Id recipientId = iter.next();
507                    if (recipientId.isEmpty()) {
508                                    throw new WorkflowRuntimeException("Failed to resolve id of type " + recipientId.getClass().getName() + " returned from role '" + role.getRoleName() + "'.  Id returned contained a null or empty value.");
509                            }
510                            if (recipientId instanceof UserId) {
511                                    role.setTarget(new KimPrincipalRecipient(getIdentityHelperService().getPrincipal((UserId) recipientId)));
512                            } else if (recipientId instanceof GroupId) {
513                                role.setTarget(new KimGroupRecipient(getIdentityHelperService().getGroup((GroupId) recipientId)));
514                            } else {
515                                    throw new WorkflowRuntimeException("Could not process the given type of id: " + recipientId.getClass());
516                            }
517                            ActionRequestValue request = createActionRequest(parentRequest.getActionRequested(), parentRequest.getPriority(), role, description, responsibilityId, forceAction, null, ruleId, null);
518                            request.setDelegationType(delegationType);
519                            //end repeat
520                            request.setParentActionRequest(delegationRoleRequest);
521                            delegationRoleRequest.getChildrenRequests().add(request);
522            }
523    
524            //put this mini graph in the larger graph
525            if (count > 0) {
526                    parentRequest.getChildrenRequests().add(delegationRoleRequest);
527                    delegationRoleRequest.setParentActionRequest(parentRequest);
528            }
529    
530            return delegationRoleRequest;
531        }
532    
533        public ActionRequestValue addDelegationRequest(ActionRequestValue parentRequest, Recipient recipient, String responsibilityId, Boolean forceAction, DelegationType delegationType, String annotation, String ruleId) {
534            if (! relatedToRoot(parentRequest)) {
535                    throw new WorkflowRuntimeException("The parent request is not related to any request managed by this factory");
536            }
537            ActionRequestValue delegationRequest = createActionRequest(parentRequest.getActionRequested(), parentRequest.getPriority(), recipient, parentRequest.getResponsibilityDesc(), responsibilityId, forceAction, null, ruleId, annotation);
538            delegationRequest.setDelegationType(delegationType);
539            
540            parentRequest.getChildrenRequests().add(delegationRequest); 
541            delegationRequest.setParentActionRequest(parentRequest);
542    
543            return delegationRequest;
544        }
545    
546        //could probably base behavior off of recipient type
547        public ActionRequestValue addRootActionRequest(String actionRequested, Integer priority, Recipient recipient, String description, String responsibilityId, Boolean forceAction, String approvePolicy, String ruleId) {
548            ActionRequestValue requestGraph = createActionRequest(actionRequested, priority, recipient, description, responsibilityId, forceAction, approvePolicy, ruleId, null);
549            requestGraphs.add(requestGraph);
550            return requestGraph;
551        }
552    
553        /**
554         * Generates an ActionRequest graph for the given KIM Responsibilities.  This graph includes any associated delegations.
555         */
556        public void addKimRoleRequest(String actionRequestedCode, Integer priority, Role role,
557                List<RoleMembership> memberships, String description, String responsibilityId, boolean forceAction,
558                String actionRequestPolicyCode, String requestLabel) {
559            if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(memberships)) {
560                    LOG.warn("Didn't create action requests for action request description because no role members were defined for role id " + role.getId());
561                    return;
562            }
563            
564            KimRoleRecipient roleRecipient = new KimRoleRecipient(role);
565    
566            // Creation of a parent graph entry for ????
567            ActionRequestValue requestGraph = null;
568            if ( memberships.size() > 1 ) {
569                    requestGraph = createActionRequest(
570                            actionRequestedCode,
571                            priority,
572                        roleRecipient,
573                            "", // description
574                            responsibilityId,
575                            forceAction,
576                            actionRequestPolicyCode,
577                            null, // ruleId
578                            null );// annotation
579                    requestGraphs.add(requestGraph);
580            }
581            for (RoleMembership membership : memberships) {
582                    if ( LOG.isDebugEnabled() ) {
583                            LOG.debug( "Processing RoleMembership for action request: " + membership );
584                    }
585                            if (MemberType.PRINCIPAL.equals(membership.getType())) {
586                                    roleRecipient.setTarget(new KimPrincipalRecipient(membership.getMemberId()));
587                            } else if (MemberType.GROUP.equals(membership.getType())) {
588                                    roleRecipient.setTarget(new KimGroupRecipient(membership.getMemberId()));
589                            } else {
590                                    throw new RiceRuntimeException("Failed to identify a group or principal on the given RoleMembership:" + membership);
591                            }
592                            ActionRequestValue request = createActionRequest(
593                                    actionRequestedCode,
594                                    priority,
595                        roleRecipient,
596                        "", // description
597                                    responsibilityId,
598                                    forceAction,
599                                    // If not nested in a parent action request, ensure that the request
600                                    // is first approve so delegations of this request do not require
601                                    // ALL_APPROVE as well
602                                    (memberships.size() == 1) ? ActionRequestPolicy.FIRST.getCode() : actionRequestPolicyCode,
603                                    null, // ruleId
604                                    null); // annotation
605                            // if there is only a single request, don't create the nesting structure
606                            if ( memberships.size() > 1 ) {
607                                    request.setParentActionRequest(requestGraph);
608                                    requestGraph.getChildrenRequests().add(request);
609                            } else {
610                                    requestGraphs.add(request);
611                            }
612                generateKimRoleDelegationRequests(membership.getDelegates(), request);
613                }
614        }
615    
616         private void generateKimRoleDelegationRequests(List<DelegateType> delegates, ActionRequestValue parentRequest) {
617            for (DelegateType delegate : delegates) {
618                for (DelegateMember member : delegate.getMembers()) {
619                        Recipient recipient;
620                        boolean isPrincipal = MemberType.PRINCIPAL.equals(member.getType());
621                    boolean isGroup = MemberType.GROUP.equals(member.getType());
622                        if (isPrincipal) {
623                                recipient = new KimPrincipalRecipient(member.getMemberId());
624                        } else if (isGroup) {
625                                recipient = new KimGroupRecipient(member.getMemberId());
626                        } else {
627                                throw new RiceRuntimeException("Invalid DelegateInfo memberTypeCode encountered, was '" + member.getType() + "'");
628                        }
629                        String delegationAnnotation = generateRoleResponsibilityDelegateAnnotation(member, isPrincipal, isGroup, parentRequest);
630                        addDelegationRequest(parentRequest, recipient, delegate.getDelegationId(), parentRequest.getForceAction(), delegate.getDelegationType(), delegationAnnotation, null);
631                }
632            }
633        }
634    
635        //return true if requestGraph (root) is in this requests' parents
636        public boolean relatedToRoot(ActionRequestValue request) {
637            int i = 0;
638            while(i < 3) {
639                    if (requestGraphs.contains(request)) {
640                            return true;
641                    } else if (request == null) {
642                            return false;
643                    }
644                    i++;
645                    request = request.getParentActionRequest();
646            }
647            return false;
648        }
649    
650            public List<ActionRequestValue> getRequestGraphs() {
651                    //clean up all the trailing role requests with no children -
652                    requestGraphs.removeAll(cleanUpChildren(requestGraphs));
653                    return requestGraphs;
654            }
655    
656            private Collection<ActionRequestValue> cleanUpChildren(Collection<ActionRequestValue> children) {
657                    Collection<ActionRequestValue> requestsToRemove = new ArrayList<ActionRequestValue>();
658            for (ActionRequestValue aChildren : children)
659            {
660    
661                if (aChildren.isRoleRequest())
662                {
663                    if (aChildren.getChildrenRequests().isEmpty())
664                    {
665                        requestsToRemove.add(aChildren);
666                    } else
667                    {
668                        Collection<ActionRequestValue> childRequestsToRemove = cleanUpChildren(aChildren.getChildrenRequests());
669                        aChildren.getChildrenRequests().removeAll(childRequestsToRemove);
670                                    }
671                            }                                                                                 
672                    }
673                    return requestsToRemove;
674            }
675    
676        private String generateNotificationAnnotation(PrincipalContract principal, String notificationRequestCode, String actionTakenCode, ActionRequestValue request) {
677            String notification = "Action " + CodeTranslator.getActionRequestLabel(notificationRequestCode) + " generated by Workflow because " + principal.getPrincipalName() + " took action "
678                                    + CodeTranslator.getActionTakenLabel(actionTakenCode);
679            // FIXME: KULRICE-5201 switched rsp_id to a varchar, so the comparison below is no longer valid
680    //      if (request.getResponsibilityId() != null && request.getResponsibilityId() != 0) {
681            // TODO: KULRICE-5329 Verify that this code below makes sense and is sufficient
682            if (request.getResponsibilityId() != null && !KewApiConstants.MACHINE_GENERATED_RESPONSIBILITY_ID.equals(request.getResponsibilityId())) {
683                    notification += " Responsibility " + request.getResponsibilityId();
684            }
685            if (request.getRuleBaseValuesId() != null) {
686                    notification += " Rule Id " + request.getRuleBaseValuesId();
687            }
688            if (request.getAnnotation() != null && request.getAnnotation().length()!=0){
689                    notification += " " + request.getAnnotation();
690            }
691            return notification;
692            }
693    
694        protected static ActionRequestService getActionRequestService() {
695                    if ( actionRequestService == null ) {
696                            actionRequestService = KEWServiceLocator.getActionRequestService();
697                    }
698                    return actionRequestService;
699        }
700    
701            /**
702             * @return the roleService
703             */
704        protected static RoleService getRoleService() {
705                    if ( roleService == null ) {
706                            roleService = KimApiServiceLocator.getRoleService();
707                    }
708                    return roleService;
709            }
710    
711            /**
712             * @return the identityHelperService
713             */
714        protected static IdentityHelperService getIdentityHelperService() {
715                    if ( identityHelperService == null ) {
716                            identityHelperService = KEWServiceLocator.getIdentityHelperService();
717                    }
718                    return identityHelperService;
719            }
720    
721            /**
722             * @return the identityService
723             */
724        protected static IdentityService getIdentityService() {
725                    if ( identityService == null ) {
726                            identityService = KimApiServiceLocator.getIdentityService();
727                    }
728                    return identityService;
729            }
730    
731        protected static GroupService getGroupService() {
732                    if ( groupService == null ) {
733                            groupService = KimApiServiceLocator.getGroupService();
734                    }
735                    return groupService;
736            }
737    }