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1   /**
2    * Copyright 2005-2012 The Kuali Foundation
3    *
4    * Licensed under the Educational Community License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5    * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6    * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7    *
8    * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/ecl2.php
9    *
10   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14   * limitations under the License.
15   */
16  package org.kuali.rice.core.api.criteria;
17  
18  
19  import java.util.List;
20  
21  /**
22   * Contains a collection of results from a query.  This interface exists as a
23   * utility for services that want to implement it to represents results from
24   * criteria-based (or other) queries.
25   *
26   * <p>
27   * Also may  provide information related to the count of rows returned
28   * by the query as well as whether or not the query returned all available results.
29   * </p>
30   *
31   * <p>
32   * All the information in this interface is populated depending on the information
33   * requested via the {@link QueryByCriteria}.
34   * </p>
35   *
36   * @param <T> the type of the objects contained within the results list
37   *
38   * @author Kuali Rice Team (rice.collab@kuali.org)
39   *
40   */
41  public interface QueryResults<T> {
42  
43      /**
44  	 * Return the list of results that are contained within.  This list can
45  	 * be empty but it should never be null.
46  	 *
47  	 * @return the list of results
48  	 */
49  	List<T> getResults();
50  
51  	/**
52  	 * Gets the total number of records that match the executed query.  Note
53  	 * that this number will not necessarily match the number of results
54  	 * returned by {@link #getResults()} as the query may cut off the number
55  	 * of records returned by the actual query request.  In these cases, the
56  	 * total row count represents the total number of results which would be
57  	 * returned by the query if there was no cap on the results returned (i.e.
58  	 * the equivalent of the result of a "count" query in SQL).
59  	 * 
60  	 * <p>
61       * The total row count is optional depending on whether or not the
62  	 * client requested the total row count when invoking the query.  The client
63       * requests this information by setting the {@link CountFlag#INCLUDE} or
64       * {@link CountFlag#ONLY} on the {@link QueryByCriteria}.  It's also
65       * possible that the query is unable to produce a total row count depending
66  	 * on the back-end implementation, in which cases this value will also not
67  	 * be available.
68       * </p>
69       *
70       * <p>
71       * Will never be less than 0.
72       * <p>
73  	 * 
74  	 * @return the total number of rows, or null if the total row count was not
75  	 * requested by the query or could not be determined 
76  	 */
77  	Integer getTotalRowCount();
78  
79  	/**
80  	 * Indicates if there are more results available for the query immediately
81  	 * following the last result that was returned.  In this case, the records
82  	 * returned in {@link #getResults()} will not include the complete result
83  	 * set for the query.  This could be because the query only requested a
84  	 * certain number of rows, or that the query couldn't return the number
85  	 * of rows that were requested.
86  	 * 
87  	 * <p>
88       * It is intended that this value be used to facilitate paging or
89  	 * reporting in the client in cases where that is desired.
90       * </p>
91       *
92       * <p>
93       * This information will only be available if the client sets a limit on the
94       * results returned.  This limit is set with the maxResults field on the
95       * {@link QueryByCriteria}.
96       * </p>
97  	 * 
98  	 * @return true if there are more results available for the query, false otherwise
99  	 */
100 	boolean isMoreResultsAvailable();
101 }